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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

news contents have been evaluated inquiring for their effects on public space, contextually<br />

within political economy approach.<br />

Keywords: Critical political economy approach, new middle class, popular press, magazine<br />

supplements, advertisement, advertorial news, public space, civil rights.<br />

EVALUATING ADVERTORIAL NEWS THROUGH THE MAGAZINE<br />

SUPPLEMENTS OF TURKISH PRESS IN TERMS OF CRITICAL<br />

POLITICAL ECONOMY<br />

Introduction<br />

Advertorial news can be defined as giving the news in news format or in disguise of<br />

news. However, it is not always possible to discern such content. Today, advertisement has<br />

become a strategy used not only by advertiser business corporations but also by public<br />

relations sector. The most important element in the background of this strategy is that<br />

advertorial news is easy to distinguish. This is actually the target point of the media.<br />

Facing the gravity of ethical and structural problem emerging with advertorial news, it<br />

would be necessary to scrutinize the liberal commercial journalism as a whole and the<br />

principles it abides by (objectivity in news, independent media, public responsibility,<br />

corporate benefit and democratic function of the press). This problem of the media requires a<br />

political economy relations analysis of media organizations in general and the social status of<br />

journalism profession. In such a structure some journalists may become the cultural mediators<br />

and producers of the ideological structure which hides itself beneath social power relations. In<br />

that sense, it could be said that there are media employees in Turkish press that comply with<br />

the new cultural mediator definition and these symbolic elites are part of the general<br />

economic structure which manipulates the content.<br />

In this study, advertorial news is analyzed through the contents of magazine<br />

supplements. In Turkish media, advertisements and advertorial news, along with the sales<br />

revenues from circulation, compose the primary sources of income for the gossip journalism.<br />

In this context, the analysis of advertorial news published in daily magazine supplements of<br />

monopolized press in terms of political economy of the media lays the problem of this study.<br />

Two newspapers selected from the highly circulated ones published in June, 2009 in Turkey<br />

have been sampled as the analysis unit of the study. Within a one-month period, the<br />

advertorial news published in the weekend magazine supplements of Hürriyet and Akşam<br />

540

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