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Poster Sessions<br />

1499. A 4-Element Receive Array with Integrated Preamplifiers for Mouse Brain Imaging in a 14T Vertical<br />

Bore Scanner<br />

Stephen Dodd 1 , Herman Douglas Morris 2 , Joseph Murphy-Boesch 1 , Hellmut Merkle 1 , Alan Koretsky 1<br />

1 Laboratory of Functional and Molecular Imaging, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States; 2 Mouse<br />

Imaging Facility, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States<br />

In order to take advantage of the sensitivity that high fields offer we have developed and describe here a 4-element receive-only array design for parallel<br />

imaging of the mouse brain at 14 T. To achieve the necessary decoupling between array elements we designed and built small, low noise and low input<br />

impedance preamplifiers which can fit in the limited diameter of the vertical bore magnet.<br />

Double Tuned RF Coils<br />

Hall B Wednesday 13:30-15:30<br />

1500. A Nested Dual Frequency Birdcage/Stripline Coil for Sodium/Proton Brain Imaging at 7T<br />

Graham C. Wiggins 1 , Ryan Brown 1 , Lazar Fleysher 1 , Bei Zhang 1 , Bernd Stoeckel 2 , Matilde Inglese 1,3 ,<br />

Daniel K. Sodickson 1<br />

1 Radiology, Center for Biomedical Imaging, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; 2 Siemens Medical Solutions<br />

USA Inc., New York, NY, United States; 3 Neurology , NYU Medical Center, New York, NY, United States<br />

The design of a novel dual frequency coil for 7T sodium/proton brain imaging is discussed. The nested coil utilized a high-pass birdcage for sodium<br />

detection and an eight-channel stripline array for proton detection. This design showed minimal interaction between the sodium and proton coils, allowing<br />

independent tuning at both frequencies. The proton striplines partially shielded the sodium birdcage, resulting in only an 8% SNR loss compared to that of<br />

the isolated birdcage, while transmit efficiency was reduced by 20%. The proton stripline coil provided adequate sensitivity for anatomical imaging and B0<br />

shimming.<br />

1501. Double Tuned 31P/1H Elliptical Transceiver Phased Array for the Human Brain Studies at 7 T<br />

Nikolai I. Avdievich 1 , Jullie W. Pan 1 , Hoby P. Hetherington 1<br />

1 Neurosurgery, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States<br />

The improved SNR at 7T provides significant advantages for both 1H and X nuclei (31P, 13C etc). At 7T, transceiver phased arrays improve B1<br />

homogeneity, transmit efficiency, and peripheral SNR compare to volume coils. Therefore, double tuned transceiver arrays may provide substantial<br />

advantages over conventional double tuned volume head coils. However, they are substantially more complicated than single tuned arrays since all coils<br />

must be decoupled at both frequencies. We have developed a 16-element (8 elements per frequency) 31P/1H 7T transceiver phased head array. The double<br />

tuned transceiver array improved both B1 homogeneity and efficiency in comparison to the TEM.<br />

1502. Single-Input Double-Tuned Birdcage Coil with Identical B1 Field Profile for 1H and 19F Imaging<br />

Lingzhi Hu 1 , Frank D. Hockett 1 , Junjie Chen 1 , Gregory M. Lanza 1 , Samuel A. Wickline 1<br />

1 Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States<br />

Based on coupled-resonator model, we have designed a single-input double-tuned birdcage working at both 1H and 19F frequencies on 4.7T MRI scanner.<br />

The good matching property and homogeneity of B1 field have been testified by S11 and S21 measurement and in vivo demonstration. To achieve the<br />

highest sensitivity, we have also integrated an active decoupled surface coil with the double-tuned birdcage and increased the local SNR by over 10 folds. As<br />

the standard birdcage structure is preserved, the sensitivity profile of this new double-tuned birdcage is inherently identical at 1H and 19F resonant<br />

frequencies.<br />

1503. High SNR Dual Tuned Sodium/Proton Knee Coil<br />

Ronald D. Watkins 1 , Ernesto Staroswiecki 1,2 , Neal Bangerter 3 , Brian Hargreaves 1 , Garry Gold 1<br />

1 Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 2 Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United<br />

States; 3 Electrical and Computer Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, United States<br />

Preliminary results from a dual tuned 23Na sodium 1H proton knee coil are presented. A multiple ring birdcage design has been employed providing high<br />

sensitivity and uniformity to both nuclei without the need for frequency traps. Both coil sections are circularly polarized quadrature coils with direct drive<br />

cable connections. Cables are routed to a common potential node avoiding the need for baluns and avoiding parasitic cable loops. Registered images are<br />

presented for both sodium and proton acquisitions, avoiding the need to change the RF coil during the study<br />

1504. Design and Construction of a Heteronuclear 1H and 31P Double Tuned Coil for Breast Imaging and<br />

Spectroscopy<br />

Sergei Obruchkov 1 , Kenneth Bradshaw 2 , Michael D. Noseworthy 3<br />

1 Medical Physics and Applied Radiation Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; 2 Sentinelle Medical, Toronto, ON,<br />

Canada; 3 Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada<br />

Dual tuned surface coil (31P and 1H) was designed and build to have high performance parameters for both channels. The coil was build to integrate into a<br />

Sentinelle Vanguard table for 3T Signa GE system. The ability to transmit on both channels simultaneously makes it possible to perform decoupling using<br />

the same coil. 1H imaging and 31P spectroscopy was demonstrated on the above coil.

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