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Poster Sessions<br />

2654. Monitoring Random Molecular Diffusion and Tissue Perfusion in Rat Liver by Diffusion Weighted<br />

Proton MRI<br />

Beena George 1 , Andriy Babsky 1 , Navin Bansal 1<br />

1 Radiology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States<br />

Diffusion weighted (DW) 1H MRI may be useful in the diagnosis of liver diseases. Fast and slow apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCfast and ADCslow,<br />

respectively) were separated in the normal rat liver by using ten b values. After mortal ischemia, ADCfast disappeared, demonstrating that this component<br />

results from microcapillary blood perfusion. ADCslow decreased after ischemia, most likely due to intracellular accumulation of water. DW 1H MRI can<br />

provide information about tissue perfusion and molecular diffusion which are both important physiological parameters.<br />

2655. Improved Robustness with a Stretched Exponential Model for Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM)<br />

DW Signal<br />

Yousef Mazaheri 1 , Daniel B. Rowe 2 , Jingbo Zhang 3 , Hedvig Hricak 3 , Jason A. Koutcher 1<br />

1 Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States; 2 Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer<br />

Science, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States; 3 Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY,<br />

United States<br />

A stretched exponential model is presented to describe intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) signal. Simulations results show that the distributed diffusion<br />

coefficient and á is a dimensionless “stretching” parameter have tolerable CV (

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