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TRADITIONAL POSTER - ismrm

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Poster Sessions<br />

2016. The Hemodynamic Response Characteristics Underlying the Age-Related Change of Brain Activation<br />

During Motor Execution<br />

Toshiharu Nakai 1 , Makoto Miyakoshi 1 , Epifanio Bagarinao 1 , Chikako Nakai 2 , Kayako Matsuo 3<br />

1 Functional Brain Imaging Lab, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Ohbu, Aichi, Japan; 2 School of Health Sciences,<br />

Toyoshashi Sozo University, Toyohashi, Aichi; 3 Psychology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan<br />

The characteristics of the hemodynamic response function underlying the age-related change was investigated to estimate its contribution to the statistical<br />

evaluation of fMRI by using motor tasks. It was suggested that the neuronal demanded was augmented to support cognitive processing for motor regulation<br />

rather than motor execution itself. Augmented activation in the elderly subjects mostly depended on the increased BOLD signal amplitude between the initial<br />

and post-stimulus peaks. It will be recommended to consider the potential bias induced by the non-linear dynamics of HRF to assess the age-related change<br />

of brain activation.<br />

2017. Differences in GABA to Creatine Ratio Between the Occipital and the Medial Pre-Frontal Cortices<br />

Jan Willem W. van der Veen 1 , Paul J. Carlson 1 , Jun Shen 1<br />

1 NIH, NIMH, MAP, Bethesda, MD, United States<br />

GABA and Glx were measured in 28 volunteers using a PRESS-based two step J editing sequence. Two voxels located in the medial prefrontal cortex<br />

(MPFC) and the occipital lobe (OCC) were studied. The GABA/Cre ratio was significantly higher (P

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