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Hayatus Sahabah - The Lives of the Sahabah - Part 1 of 3

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150 THE LIVES OF THE SAHAB& (Vol-I)<br />

sign <strong>of</strong> prophethood. How is his honesty?" Abu Sufyaan replied, "He has never<br />

spoken a lie." <strong>The</strong> Emperor observed, "This is a sure sign <strong>of</strong> prophethood." He<br />

<strong>the</strong>n asked, "Tell me about those <strong>of</strong> your people who have joined with him. Have<br />

any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m returned to you?" o one," came <strong>the</strong> reply. <strong>The</strong> Emperor again<br />

remarked, "This is a sure sign <strong>of</strong> prophethood. Is heever defeated when he leads<br />

his companions to battle?" Abu Sufyaan replied, "His people have done battle<br />

with him. Sometimes <strong>the</strong>y have defeated him and at o<strong>the</strong>r times he had defeated<br />

<strong>the</strong>m." <strong>The</strong> Emperor said, "This is a sure sign <strong>of</strong> prophethood." He <strong>the</strong>n sent for<br />

Hadhrat Dihya B,= and said to him, "Tell your leader that although<br />

-<br />

I know<br />

well that he is a prophet, I cannot forsake my kingship."<br />

Hadhrat Dihya $i%4&!+3 narrates fur<strong>the</strong>r that <strong>the</strong> people used to ga<strong>the</strong>r before <strong>the</strong><br />

high priest every Sunday when he would deliver lectures to <strong>the</strong>m and advise<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. However, when Sunday came, he did not go out to meet <strong>the</strong> people and<br />

remained in his home until <strong>the</strong> following Sunday. Hadhrat Dihya says<br />

that he used to meet with <strong>the</strong> high priest who would speak to him and ask him<br />

many questions. When <strong>the</strong> next Sunday came, <strong>the</strong> people again awaited his<br />

arrival. However, he did not meet <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong> pretext <strong>of</strong> being ill. This he did<br />

for several Sundays until <strong>the</strong> people eventually delivered <strong>the</strong> ultimatum and sent<br />

a message to him stating, ''You will come to us o<strong>the</strong>rwise we shall come to you<br />

andkil1you.Wehavenoted <strong>the</strong> change in your attitude since <strong>the</strong> Arab has arrived."<br />

<strong>The</strong> high priest <strong>the</strong>n said to H.adhrat Dihya WW%, "Take this letter to your<br />

leader. Greet him on my behalf and inform him that I testify that <strong>the</strong>re is none<br />

worthy <strong>of</strong> worship but Allaah and that Muhammad @$% is Allaah's Rasul. I<br />

believe in ~asuhllaah w, accept what he says and follow him but my people<br />

dislike this. Also inform him about what you have seen." He <strong>the</strong>n went to meet<br />

<strong>the</strong> people and <strong>the</strong>y killed him. (')<br />

Some scholars <strong>of</strong> Hadith have narrated that Heraclius sdd to Hadhrat Dihya<br />

-, "0 dear! I swear by Allaah that<br />

-<br />

I know that your leader is <strong>the</strong> sent<br />

prophet and that he is <strong>the</strong> one we have been waiting for and who is described in<br />

our scriptures. However, I fear that <strong>the</strong> Romans will take my life. Were it not for<br />

this fear, I would have certainly followed him. Go to <strong>the</strong> high priest Daghaatir<br />

and tell him about your leader for he is higher than me in status and more<br />

influential in Rome. When Hadhrat Dihya approached <strong>the</strong> high priest and<br />

informed him <strong>of</strong> matters, he said, "I swear by Allaah that your leader is a sent<br />

prophet. We recognise him by his description and his name."<br />

<strong>The</strong> high priest <strong>the</strong>n entered (his rooms), removed his clothing and wore white<br />

clothing. He <strong>the</strong>n went out to meet <strong>the</strong> Roman people and testified to <strong>the</strong> true<br />

Shahaadah. <strong>The</strong>y immediately attacked him and killed him. (2)<br />

(1) Bazzaar, Haythami (Vol.8 Pgs.236,237) has commented on <strong>the</strong> Hadith. Tabraani has also narrates a<br />

similar report from Hadhrat Dihya $&%%. Haythami (Vo1.5 ~g.306) has commented on this<br />

narration. Abu Nu'aym has also narrated a similar Hadith in Dalaa'il (Pg.l21), which is more brief.<br />

A more detailed narration like this has been reported by Abdaan bin Muhammad Marwazi from<br />

Abdullaah bin Shaddaad.<br />

(2) Abdaan from Ibn Is'haaq. Yahya bin Sa'eed Umawi has narrated a similar report in his Maghaazi as<br />

did Tabari who narrates from Ibn Is'haaq as mentioned in lsaaba (Vol.2 Pg.216).

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