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Hayatus Sahabah - The Lives of the Sahabah - Part 1 of 3

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7 8 THE LlVES OF THE SAHABAH &?%@&& (Vol-I)<br />

prostrated in Sajdah when he recited <strong>the</strong> Sajdah verse (verse 3718). However,<br />

Utba remained sitting with his hand behind him for support. when Rasulullaah<br />

&%$ completed reciting <strong>the</strong> Surah, Utba stood up and (was so astounded by <strong>the</strong><br />

words <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Qur'aan) that he did not know what to tell <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Seeing him arrive, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs commented, "Utba is returning with a face quite<br />

different from <strong>the</strong> one he left you with." Utba said, "0 ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> Quraysh! I<br />

spoke to him as you instructed but when I had finished, he spoke to me with<br />

words that I swear by Allaah, my ears have never heard before. I did not know<br />

what to say to him. 0 ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Quraysh! Obey me this once even if you<br />

disobey me forever afterwards. Leave this man alone to himself because I swear<br />

by Allaah that he will never forsake what he is doing. Allow him to do as he<br />

pleases with <strong>the</strong> Arabs because if he is dominant over <strong>the</strong>m, his honour would be<br />

yours and if <strong>the</strong>y dominate him, your objective would be reached without your<br />

intervention." TO this <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs said, "0 Abul Waleed! You have forsaken your<br />

religion." (I-)<br />

Rasulullaah m 's Resolve to Fight for <strong>the</strong> Duty<br />

that Allaah Sent him with<br />

Hadhrat Miswar bin Makhrama and Hadhrat Marwaan ?%X323 have<br />

reported a lengthy narration concerning <strong>the</strong> incident leading to <strong>the</strong> Treaty <strong>of</strong><br />

khdaybiyyah, which will be mentioned later in this chapter. <strong>Part</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> narration<br />

states.that while Rasulullaah @& and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sahabah</strong> 133.- were stationed in <strong>the</strong><br />

valley <strong>of</strong> Hudaybiyyah, Budayl bin Waraqa Khuzaa'ee arrived <strong>the</strong>re along with a<br />

group <strong>of</strong> people from his tribe <strong>the</strong> Khuzaa'ah. This tribe were from <strong>the</strong> Tihaamah<br />

region and were <strong>the</strong> friendliest tribe <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region towards <strong>the</strong> Muslims. He told<br />

Rasulullaah that <strong>the</strong>y had just passed by <strong>the</strong> tribes <strong>of</strong> Aamir bin Luway and<br />

Ka'b bin Luway, who were camped at some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> springs <strong>of</strong> Hudaybiyyah. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

informed Rasulullaah that <strong>the</strong>se tribes were ready to engage in battle with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Muslims and prevent <strong>the</strong>m from coming to <strong>the</strong> Kabah. In fact <strong>the</strong>y were so<br />

intent on fighting <strong>the</strong> Muslims that <strong>the</strong>y had arrived with (all <strong>the</strong>ir"resources and<br />

even) those camels that were close to giving birth and those that had just given<br />

birth.<br />

Rasulullaah said, "I have not come to,fight anyone, but wish only to perform<br />

Umrah. (It is surprising that <strong>the</strong> Quraysh want to fight because) Fighting has<br />

already weakened <strong>the</strong>m and caused <strong>the</strong>m much harm. If <strong>the</strong>y want, we are<br />

prepared to enter into a treaty with <strong>the</strong>m for a period. During this period, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

should not interfere with my efforts on <strong>the</strong> people. If I dominate over <strong>the</strong> people<br />

(if <strong>the</strong>y accept Islaam), <strong>the</strong> Quraysh have <strong>the</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> entering into <strong>the</strong> Deen<br />

which <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs have entered into. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, if people get <strong>the</strong> upper<br />

hand over me, <strong>the</strong> Quraysh will have no worries. However, if <strong>the</strong> Quraysh refuse<br />

(to accept Islaam and insist on fighting), <strong>the</strong>n I swear by <strong>the</strong> Being in Whose<br />

control my life lies, I shall fight <strong>the</strong>m for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> this Deen until ei<strong>the</strong>r my<br />

(1) Ibn Is'haaq as mentioned in A1 Bidaayah wan Nihaayah (Vo1.3 Pg.63). Bayhaqi has also quoted <strong>the</strong><br />

Hadith brieflv from Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Urnar !BSiG.

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