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Hayatus Sahabah - The Lives of the Sahabah - Part 1 of 3

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THE LIVES OF THE SRHABAH @Gb&& (Vol-I) 229<br />

much as you people love life.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r narration(') states that when Hadhrat Khaalid bin Waleed W= conquered<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two regions <strong>of</strong> Iraq's fertile plains, he summoned a person from <strong>the</strong><br />

people <strong>of</strong> Heera. With this person he sent a letter to <strong>the</strong> Persians who were<br />

scattered in different group; in Mbdaa'in and taking support from each o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

after <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> (<strong>the</strong>ir leader) Ardsher. However, <strong>the</strong>y had appointed Bahman<br />

Jaadhway as <strong>the</strong>ir leader stationed in a place called Buharseer where he<br />

commanded <strong>the</strong> army's frontline. With Bahman Jaadhway was Uzaadhiba and<br />

several o<strong>the</strong>r generals.<br />

Hadhrat Khaalid bin Waleed %%@!G summoned ano<strong>the</strong>r person from Salooba<br />

and sent two letters with <strong>the</strong> two envoys. One letter was addressed to <strong>the</strong> senior<br />

leadership while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r was addressed to <strong>the</strong> regular commanders. <strong>The</strong> one<br />

envoy was <strong>the</strong>refore from Heera while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r was a Nabti (from <strong>the</strong> non-Arab<br />

settlers <strong>of</strong> Iraq). When Hadhrat Khaalid %,Gw asked <strong>the</strong> envoy from Heera whht<br />

his name was, <strong>the</strong> man said that it was Murra (meaning 'bitter'). Hadhrat Khaalid<br />

Ww said to him, "Take this letter to <strong>the</strong> Persians. Perhaps Allaah shall make<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lives bitter or t.hey shall accept Islaam and turn in repentance (to Allaah)."<br />

Hadhrat Khaalid S&Gm <strong>the</strong>n asked <strong>the</strong> Nabti envoy what his name was. When<br />

<strong>the</strong> man said that it was Hizqeel (derived from a word similar to one that means<br />

'to destroy'), Hadhrat Khaalid W,Gw told him to deliver <strong>the</strong> letter and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

prayed, "0 Allaah! ~estro~ <strong>the</strong>m." Ibn Jareer says that <strong>the</strong> two letters contained<br />

<strong>the</strong> following:<br />

In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Allaah <strong>The</strong> Most Kind <strong>The</strong> Most Merciful<br />

From Khaalid bin Waleed<br />

To <strong>the</strong> Persian royal family<br />

All praises belong to Allaah Who has thrown your establishment in<br />

mayhem, Who has weakened your plans and fragmented your unity. It<br />

would have been worse for you if He had not done this. Enter our Deen<br />

and we shall leave you and your land and pass by you' to proceed to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r people. O<strong>the</strong>rwise (if you do not willingly enter <strong>the</strong> Deen) you will<br />

still be subject to our authority and forced to suffer defeat at <strong>the</strong> hands<br />

<strong>of</strong> people who love death like you love life.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Allaah <strong>The</strong> Most Kind <strong>The</strong> Most Merciful<br />

From Khaalid bin Waleed<br />

To <strong>the</strong> Persian leaders<br />

Accept Islaam and you may live in peace. If not, you may submit to my<br />

protection and pay <strong>the</strong> Jizya. O<strong>the</strong>rwise I shall march to you with<br />

people who love death more than you people love to drink wine."<br />

(1) Ibn Jareer 0101.2 Pe.571).

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