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Hayatus Sahabah - The Lives of the Sahabah - Part 1 of 3

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190 THE LIVES OF THE SAWAH i@,3wj<br />

(1101-1)<br />

Hizaam and Abu Sufyaan to Rasulullaah w with instructions to ei<strong>the</strong>r secure a<br />

peace treaty with Rasulullaah @%% or declare war against him. Abu Sufyaan and<br />

Hakeem bin Hizaam left (for Madinah). On <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong>y met Budayl bin Waraqa<br />

and asked him to accompany <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

When <strong>the</strong>y reached an area <strong>of</strong> Makkah called Araa at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> Isha, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

noticed many tents and an army. <strong>The</strong>y also heard t e neighinp<strong>of</strong> horses. This<br />

frightened <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>y grew scared. <strong>The</strong>y said, "This is <strong>the</strong> Banu Ka'b tribe<br />

whom war has ga<strong>the</strong>red here." Budayl observed, "<strong>The</strong>y are more than <strong>the</strong> Banu<br />

Ka'b. All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m combined cannot equal this number. Could <strong>the</strong> Hawaazin tribe<br />

be searching for grass in our territory? By Allaah! We cannot even say this. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

numbers are like those <strong>of</strong> people performing Hajj."<br />

Rasulullaah &?@ had sent horsemen ahead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> army to capture spies. (In<br />

addition to this,) <strong>The</strong> Banu Khuzaa'ah tribe lived along <strong>the</strong> road and were not<br />

allowing anyone to pass. As soon as Abu Sufyaan and his companions entered<br />

<strong>the</strong> Muslim army, <strong>the</strong> horsemen captured <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> darkness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> night and<br />

took <strong>the</strong>m to Rasulullaah m. Abu Sufyaan and his companions now feared that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y would surely lose <strong>the</strong>ir lives. Hadhrat Umar $9l3%% stood up before Abu<br />

Sufyaan and slapped him on his neck. <strong>The</strong> people stuck close to Abu Sufyaan and<br />

took him away to be presented before Rasulullaah m. Abu Sufyaan feared that<br />

he would now be killed. Since Hadhrat Abbaas SW% had been a close friend <strong>of</strong><br />

Abu Sufyaan during <strong>the</strong> Period <strong>of</strong> Ignorance, he called out at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> his voice,<br />

"Will you not hand me over to Abbaas?" Hadhrat Abbaas B W arrived and<br />

dispersed everyone from Abu Sufyaan. Hadhrat Abbaas BWt3 requested<br />

Rasulullaah @% to make Abu Sufyaan over to him. In <strong>the</strong> meantime, <strong>the</strong> news <strong>of</strong><br />

Abu Sufyaan being <strong>the</strong>re spread throughout <strong>the</strong> army. Hadhrat Abbaas WE@!%<br />

mounted his animal with Abu SuQaan that night and rode around <strong>the</strong> army<br />

with him until <strong>the</strong>y had seen him.<br />

When he slapped Abu Sufyaan on his neck, Hadhrat Umar BWt3 told him, "By<br />

Allaah! You shall die before you even draw near to Rasulullaah @!#." He<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore sought help from Hadhrat Abbaas WM'M and said, "I shall surely be<br />

killed." Hadhrat Abbaas !%WS <strong>the</strong>refore protected him from assaulting him.<br />

When Abu Sufyaan saw <strong>the</strong> large numbers <strong>of</strong> people and <strong>the</strong>ir great discipline, he<br />

commented, "Never before have I seen a concentration <strong>of</strong> people as I see<br />

tonight." After rescuing him from <strong>the</strong> people, Hadhrat Abbaas BWj said to Abu<br />

Sufyaan, "You will certainly be killed if you do not accept rslaam and do not<br />

testify that Muhammad @%$ is Allaah's Rasool. As much as Abu Sufyaan wanted<br />

to say what Hadhrat Abbaas WW&6 had told him, he could not get his tongue to<br />

do so. He <strong>the</strong>n spent <strong>the</strong> night with Hadhrat Abbaas W@!2j. As for Hakeem bin<br />

Hizaam and Budayl bin Waraqa, <strong>the</strong>y both went to Rasulullaah &%% and<br />

accepted Islaam. Rasulullaah @% <strong>the</strong>n asked <strong>the</strong>m about <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> Makkah.<br />

when <strong>the</strong> Fajr Adhaan was called out, everyone ga<strong>the</strong>red and waited for <strong>the</strong><br />

salaah to begin. Abu Sufyaan became alarmed and asked, "0 Abbaas! What are<br />

you people going to do?" Hadhrat Abbaas B= replied, "<strong>The</strong> Muslims are<br />

fi

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