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Piercing the Fog - Air Force Historical Studies Office

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course of <strong>the</strong> conventional bombing cam-<br />

paign in <strong>the</strong> Pacific.<br />

83. Ltr, LeMay to Bissell, Aug 21,<br />

1945, LC, LeMay Papers, box 11.<br />

84. Ltr, Arnold to Donovan, Dec 30,<br />

1944, AFHSO, Norstad Papers, microfilm<br />

reel 328 1 1.<br />

85. Internal A-2 rprt, “Survey of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Office</strong> of Assistant Chief of <strong>Air</strong> Staff,<br />

Intelligence,” Apr 21, 1945, 142.021.1,<br />

file, “Memoranda and Correspondence”;<br />

see also memo, for Dep Chief, Plans and<br />

Policy Staff, subj: Analysis Divi-<br />

sion-Functions, Organization, Personnel<br />

and Policy, Apr 24, 1945, vol 7, doc 217,<br />

203.6.<br />

86. Internal A-2 rprt, “Survey of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Office</strong> of Assistant Chief of <strong>Air</strong> Staff,<br />

Intelligence,” Apr 21, 1945; see also<br />

memo, for Dep Chief, Plans and Policy<br />

Staff, subj: Analysis Division-Functions,<br />

Organization, Personnel and Policy, Apr<br />

24, 1945; Herman S. Wolk, Planning and<br />

Organizing <strong>the</strong> Postwar <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>, 1943-<br />

1947 (Washington, D.C., 1984), pp. 31-<br />

1. Memo, Eaker to Asst Secy War for<br />

<strong>Air</strong>, subj: Intelligence Study, Jul6, 1945.<br />

2. Williamson Murray is indebted to<br />

Professor Brian Sullivan of <strong>the</strong> strategy<br />

department of <strong>the</strong> U.S. Naval War College<br />

for bringing this episode to his attention<br />

and for underlining its significance.<br />

3. Lects, Lt Cmdr R. A. Ofstie, “Aviation<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Sino-Japanese War,” given at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Navy Dept, Jan 1938, 248.501-65,<br />

1937-1939.<br />

4. For General Vuillemin’s visit to<br />

Germany, see Documents diplomatique<br />

francais, 2d ser, vol 10, doc 401, 18.8.38,<br />

doc 429, 21.8.38, and doc 444,23.8.38.<br />

5. Akten zur desutschen auswiirtgen<br />

Politik, ser D, vol 2, doc 377, 26.9.38.<br />

6. For <strong>the</strong> course of British intelligence<br />

estimates as to <strong>the</strong> German air danger (and<br />

danger in general), see Wesley Wark, The<br />

Notes to Pages 388-398<br />

44.<br />

87. Memo, for AC/S, G-2, subj: Survey<br />

of Intelligence Activities of Amy <strong>Air</strong><br />

<strong>Force</strong>s (which contains an extract of<br />

AAFR 20-1, Organization, pertaining to<br />

<strong>the</strong> office of A-2), Nov 9, 1945, 142.01.<br />

88. Ibid.<br />

89. Memo, Bissell for CIS, Jul 3, 1944,<br />

142.0302-8.<br />

CHAPTER 8<br />

90. Ltr, Arnold to Marshall, subj:<br />

Heavy Bombers for Russia, Feb 26,1943,<br />

LC, Arnold Papers, box 39.<br />

91. Memo, subj: Soviet Intentions in<br />

Eastern Europe, n.d. [Dec 1944 or Jan<br />

19451, 142.0302-8; memo, for AC/AS,<br />

Intelligence, subj: Reorganization, Feb 4,<br />

1944,142.0202-1 3.<br />

92. Memo, Col Grinnell Martin for <strong>Air</strong><br />

Intel Div (Col Adams), subj: Strategic<br />

Vulnerability of <strong>the</strong> United States, Sep 27,<br />

1945, 142.12-1 3.<br />

93. Memo, G-2, with cvr Itr of Maj<br />

Virgil 0. Johnson, AC/AS, Intelligence,<br />

NOV 16, 1945, 142.12-1.<br />

94. Ibid.<br />

Ultimate Enemy: British Intelligence and<br />

Nazi Germany, 1933-1939 (Ithaca, N.Y.,<br />

1985).<br />

7. For discussions of <strong>the</strong> development<br />

of air doctrine in <strong>the</strong> AAF, see Thomas H.<br />

Greer, The Development of <strong>Air</strong> Doctrine<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Army <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>, 191 7-41 (Maxwell<br />

AFB, Ala., 1955), and Thomas Fabyanic,<br />

“A Critique of United States <strong>Air</strong> War<br />

Planning, 1941-44” (dissertation, St.<br />

Louis University, 1973). See also <strong>the</strong><br />

discussion in Murray, Luftwaffe, app 1.<br />

8. ACTS, Capt Thomas D. White, “Ja-<br />

pan as an Objective for <strong>Air</strong> Attack, 1937-<br />

1938,” 248.501-65.<br />

9. See Williamson Murray, The Change<br />

in <strong>the</strong> European Balance of Power,<br />

1938-1939: The Path to Ruin (Princeton,<br />

19851, chap 1, for an indication of how<br />

historians even after <strong>the</strong> fact have misesti-<br />

46 1

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