saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

gia nodia
safrTxes Seicavs. 49 xelisuflebas uCndeba cTuneba, liberaluri
demokratiis damyarebis mizniT avtokratiuli modernizaciis
meTodebi gamoiyenos. am SemTxvevaSi demokratiuli
politikuri institutebi sxvadasxva sazogadoebriv interess
Soris wonasworobas ki ar emyareba, aramed ganaTlebuli da
“progresuli” elita cdilobs, sazogadoebas sakuTari wesebi
moaxvios Tavs. swored am struqturul problemas asaxavs
farTod gavrclebuli braldebebi saakaSvilis mTavrobis
winaaRmdeg, rom man daarRvia ZalTa balansi aqtivisturi
aRmasrulebeli xelisuflebis sasargeblod, riTac sxva
saxelisuflebo Stoebi da politikuri Zalebi daasusta, da
xSirad midis miRebuli demokratiuli procedurebis daRvevebze.
50 problema ver gadawydeba, Tu ar moinaxa raRac “oqros
Sualedi” adamianebisTvis misaReb sazogadoebriv praqtikebsa
da liberaluri saxelmwifos Tanamedrove idealur tips Soris.
96
“kulturis usafrTxoeba”: erovnuli
tradiciebi da dasavluri Rirebulebebi
axali sazogadoebrivi xelSekrulebis warmatebiT dasamkvidreblad
da masze dayrdnobiT Tanamedrove liberaluri
49 sainteresoa, rom 1998 wlis Catarebuli gamokiTxvis analizis Sedegad,
germanelma sociologma Teodor hanfma qarTuli sazogadoebis
demokratiuli Rirebulebebis mimarT erTguli nawili “RvTismosav
iakobinelebad” monaTla (radgan isini religiurobis uCveulod maRal
xarisxs amJRavnebdnen); ix.: Theodor Hanf and Ghia Nodia, Lurching to Democracy:
From Agnostic Tolerance to Pious Jacobinism: Societal Change and People’s Reactions
(Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 2000).
50 ix. amaze, magaliTad: Honouring of Obligations and Commitments of Georgia,
Resolution 1415 (2005) of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, http:/
/assembly.coe.int/Mainf.asp?link=http://assembly.coe.int/documents/adoptedtext/ta05/
eres1415.htm, nanaxia 2005 wlis 10 maiss; Tinatin Khidasheli, “The Rose Revolution
Has Wilted Georgia,” International Herald Tribune, December 8, 2004; gia nodia,
“avtoritaruli modernizacia laiT Tu demokratiuli institutebi?” 24
saaTi, 2005 w. 28 ianvari; Irakly Areshidze, “Bush and Georgia’s Faded ‘Rose,’” Christian
Science Monitor, May 9, 2005.