saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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qristof ciurxeri erTobebis gasaumjobeseblad. magram konfliqti araTu daregulirebuli ar aris, aramed gaurkvevelia, sruli damoukideblobis garda ra politikuri statusi iyo misaRebi samxreT oseTisaTvis da suverenitetis ra nawilis daTmoba SeeZlo saqarTvelos. eduard SevardnaZis mmarTvelobis bolo wlebSi samxreT oseTis saboloo statusis Sesaxeb mimdinare molaparakebebi praqtikulad SeCerda. 2004 wlisaTvis mixeil saakaSvilis mier gatarebulma Zalis demonstrirebis politikam daZabulobis axali etapi warmoSva. man naTlad gamoxata, rom samxreT oseTs misi prioritetebis siaSi erT-erTi pirveli adgili ukavia. aWaraSi miRweuli warmatebis Semdeg, sadac igi adgilobriv mmarTvels, aslan abaSiZes, gausworda, yvela eloda, rom prezidenti samxreT oseTis saqarTvelos SemadgenlobaSi reintegracias Seecdeboda. 2004 wlis maisSi saqarTvelom samxreT oseTSi mdebare uzarmazari da cnobili ergneTis bazroba daxura. am bazrobaze yvela saxis, ZiriTadad, ruseTidan Semosuli kontrabanduli saqoneli iyideboda. zogi analitikosi miiCnevs, rom ergneTis bazroba Tavisi arsiT warmoadgenda ukanono Tavisufal ekonomikur zonas, romelsac weliwadSi 35 milioni aSS-is dolaris Semosavali mohqonda. am Tanxis mniSvnelovani nawili eduard kokoiTis garSemo Semokrebili samxreT oseTis politikuri elitis jibeebSi ileqeboda. 35 bazrobis daxurvis es gadawyvetileba imis erTmniSvnelovani signali iyo, rom saqarTvelo aRar apirebs status-kvos moTmenas. 2004 wlis ivlisSi saqarTvelom samxreT oseTSi gamSvebi punqtebi gaaZliera da rokis gadasasvlelze saqarTvelo-ruseTis sasazRvro kontroli daawesa, raTa saqarTveloSi uaqcizo saqonlis importi Seemcirebina. mixeil saakaSvilis axali mTavroba energiuli kampaniiT Seecada am regionSi ZalTa balansis Secvlas. am kampaniis mizani osuri mosaxleobis ndobis 35 M. Alkhazashvili, “South Ossetia’s Reliance on Contraband,” The Messenger, July 15, 2004, http://www.messenger.com.ge/issues/0655_july_15,2004/economy_0655_1.htm. 152
1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana saqarTvelos istoriaSi mopoveba da separatistuli mTavrobis samxedro zomebiT daSineba iyo, magram aman Sedegad regionSi samxedro dapirispireba da ruseTTan politikuri krizisi moitana. mokled, samxreT oseTica da afxazeTic gadauWreli problemaa. Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom saqarTvelos separatistuli regionebisaTvis politikur da ekonomikur sferoSi cota ramis SeTavazeba SeuZlia, samxedro sferoSi ki igi Zalze sustia saimisod, rom situacia Zalis gamoyenebiT Secvalos, konfliqtebis gadawyveta isev momavlis saqmed rCeba. Tavis mxriv, ruseTi dainteresebulia, regionSi Senar- Cundes status-kvo, TviTon ki vetos ufleba darCes. reformatorebis meore Taobis winaSe mdgari amocana SeiZleba im amocanaze aranakleb rTuli aRmoCndes, romelic sabWoTa saqarTvelodan damoukidebeli saqarTvelosken grandiozuli gadasvlis periodSi idga. es sruliad gansxvavebuli amocanaa. areulobis xanaSi mowinaaRmdege dajgufebebi im qveynis ZalauflebisaTvis ibrZodnen, romelic, faqtobrivad, ar arsebobda. dRes sameuli _ saakaSvilisa da misi kolegebis saxiT – Rrmad fesvgamdgari da korumpirebuli saxelmwifo sistemis Secvlas cdilobs, magram warmatebis garantia, cxadia, ar arsebobs. mokled rom vTqvaT, zviad gamsaxurdia politikur mowinaaRmdegeebs ebrZoda da damarcxda. mixeil saakaSvili Rrmad korumpirebul, magram maRalinstitucionalizebul sistemas ebrZvis da, SesaZloa, isic damarcxdes. misi yvelaze saSiSi mteri ara esa Tu is politikuri lideri an romelime politikuri partiaa, aramed is, rasac SeiZleba “SevardnaZis sistema” vuwodoT. eduard SevardnaZem Zalis uxeSi gamoyenebiT nawil-nawil daSlili qarTuli saxelmwifos Sekowiweba da aRdgena SeZlo, magram amisaTvis man garkveuli safasuri gaiRo. imisaTvis, rom daqsaqsuli elita Semoekriba, igi moTminebiT ekideboda Rrmad korumpirebul sistemasa da kadrebis monacvleobas. dRes es sistema imdenad Rrmadaa fesvgamdgari, rom igi gacilebiT metia, vidre sustadganviTarebuli saxelmwifoebriobis oden damRupveli Sedegi. es aris saxelmwifoebriobis axali 153
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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Page 111 and 112: saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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Page 121 and 122: 1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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