saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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uno kopitersi “SezRuduli avtonomiis” gamo. ufro metad imaze, rom “saqar- Tvelos prezidents SeuZlia, daiTxovos aWaris umaRlesi sabWo, Tu es ukanaskneli ramdenjerme uaryofs, miiRos prezidentis mier wardgenili kandidati regionis premierministrad da rom misi (umaRlesi sabWos) wevrebi iniSneba TbilisSi ministrebis mier. es SezRudvebi amcirebs aWaris statuss nominalur avtonomiamde mcire praqtikuli SedegiT.” 36 “vardebis revolucia”, maSasadame, ver mivida radikalur reformebamde regionalizmis an adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis sakiTxSi. es aris nawilobriv qveynis teritoriuli mTlianobis aRdgenis problemis gadauWrelobis bralic. 2004 wlis oqtomberSi parlamentma daamtkica adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis evropis qartia, magram Tavi Seikava im paragrafis miRebisagan, romelic ganixilavs adgilobrivi xelisuflebis TanamSromlobas sxva qveynis Sesabamis organoebTan. 37 regionis SesaZlebloba, momavalSi iyos SemaerTebeli rgoli sxva regionebTan da qveynebTan, naklebad mimzidvelia saqarTvelos politikuri elitisaTvis. saakaSvilma Seqmna komisia teritoriul-administraciuli reformisaTvis teritoriul organizaciaTa kompleqsuri sistemis Sesacvlelad. mTavroba acxadebs, rom momavalSi adgilobriv mmarTvelobaSi yvela wamyvani adgili arCeviTi iqneba. 38 magram erovnul umciresobaTa integracia erT-erT rTul sakiTxad rCeba, gansakuTrebiT im regionebSi, sadac isini geografiulad arian koncentrirebulni. nodias mixedviT, nacionalur umciresobaTa raodenoba saqarTvelos parlamentSi 2004 wels umniSvnelo iyo. “vardebis revoluciis” Sedegad centris cvlilebam Zlieri dartyma miayena periferias, miuxedavad imisa, rom konfron- 36 Report of the Committee on the Honoring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe. 37 Civil Georgia, October 26, 2004, http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=8174. 38 Report of the Committee on the Honoring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe, p. 11. 482
saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “centri-periferia” * tacia da antiintegracia grZeldeba. axali xelmZRvaneloba iyenebs ufro civilur da gansakuTrebul nacionalistur ritorikas prioritetebisadmi nacionaluri gaerTianebis strategiaSi. aWaris SemTxvevaSi adgili hqonda cvlilebaTa demokratiul process. magram aWaris reintegracia moxda mkacri ierarqiuli nimuSis mixedviT da aWaris respublikas mxolod nominaluri saxelwodeba darCa. samxreT oseTis SemoerTebis unayofo cdam seriozulad SeaferxaRonisZiebebi ndobis aRdgenisa da TanamSromlobis sferoebSi. Tbilisis damokidebuleba afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTTan kvlav konfrontaciulia. teritoriuli erTianoba, regionizacia da erovnul umciresobaTa sakiTxi kvlav gadauWrelia. magram im mouTmenlobas, rogoriTac axlandeli xelmZRvaneloba eqceva am sakiTxebs, saqme mihyavs, rogorc es samxreT oseTis SemTxvevaSi iyo, naCqarev da sarisko moqmedebebamde. es Zalian gansxvavdeba im SedarebiTi indiferentulobisagan, rogoriTac SevardnaZis reJimi eqceoda am problemas. 39 39 2005 wlis ianvarSi evrokomisiis saparlamento asambleam miiRo rezolucia saqarTvelos Sesaxeb, romelic am winaaRmdegobebis SesaniSnav sinTezs warmoadgenda da romelsac saqarTvelo erovnuli integraciisa da saxelmwifos mSeneblobis procesSi awydeba: “vardebis revoluciam” da momdevno orma arCevnebma Sedegad Zlieri xelisufleba moitana, romelic iTamaSebs mniSvnelovan rols saqarTvelos politikuri, ekonomikuri da usafrTxoebis problemebis mogvarebaSi, imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom Zlieri xelisufleba iarsebebs masze Zlieri da moqmedi monitoringis meqanizmis arsebobis paralelurad. dResdReobiT saqarTvelos aqvs Zlieri saprezidento ZalauflebiT aRWurvili naxevrad saprezidento sistema, TiTqmis ar hyavs saparlamento opozicia, hyavs Zalian susti samoqalaqo sazogadoeba, aqvs sasamarTlo sistema, romelic jerjerobiT arasakmarisad damoukidebeli da araefeqturia, ganuviTarebeli Tu ararsebuli adgilobrivi demokratia, TviT cenzori media da aWaris avtonomiis araadekvaturi modeli.” Parliamentary Assembly, Resolution 1415 (2005), ”Honoring of Obligations and Commitments by Georgia,”http:/ /assembly.coe.int/Main.asp?link=http://assembly.coe.int/Documents/AdoptedText/ta05/ ERES1415.htm. es rezolucia dafuZnebulia zemoT aRniSnuli evropis sabWos komitetis moxsenebaze (Doc. 10383). 483
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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Page 441 and 442: saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
Page 455 and 456: saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
Page 461 and 462: “RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
Page 465 and 466: pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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Page 519 and 520: avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
Page 521 and 522: avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
Page 523 and 524: avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
Page 525 and 526: antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
Page 527 and 528: uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
Page 529 and 530: demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
Page 531 and 532: veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
Page 533 and 534: kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
Page 535 and 536: meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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Page 541 and 542: soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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