saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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Tomas de vaali saqarTvelosa da afxazeTs Soris molaparakebis Sedegad, es iqneboda seriozuli dartyma imaTTvis, vinc yovelwliurad Rebulobs milionobiT dolaris Semosavals naxevradlegaluri vaWrobiT oseTis teritoriis gaswvriv. sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, gavlenian kriminalTa interesebi ewinaaRmdegeba saerTokavkasiuri bazris ganviTarebas. energomatareblebis ori milsadeni azerbaijanisa da saqarTvelos gavliT warmoadgens erTaderT msxvil saerTokavkasiur proeqts, romelic axla realizdeba. es proeqtebi finansdeba dasavleTis navTobkompaniebis mier da amitom ZiriTadad ar ganicdis wvrilmani adgilobrivi ekonomikuri interesebis gavlenas. magram (am navTobsadenis strategiul mniSvnelobas ganvixilavT qvemoT) maTi potenciuri roli regionuli vaWrobis Seuqcevadi ganviTarebisaTvis ukeTes SemTxvevaSi araerTgvarovania. roca navTobsadenis Seneba damTavrdeba da miwis mesakuTreebs azerbaijansa da saqarTveloSi gadauxdian kompensacias, veravin miiRebs gansakuTrebul ekonomikur sargebels. moigeben navTobis kompaniebi da mTavrobebi baqoSi, TbilisSi, ankarasa da dasavleTSi. amave dros, arsebobs imis realuri safrTxe, rom navTobsadenis proeqti gamoiwvevs sruliad kavkasiuri ekonomikis deformacias. es moxdeba “holandiuri avadmyofobis” sindromis gamo. roca msjeloben azerbaijanisTvis potenciur riskze, sami specialisti am sindroms Semdegnairad ganmartavs: holandiuri daavadeba Tavs iCens, roca didi raodenobis ucxouri valuta gamomuSavebuli raime saqonlis gayidviT (magaliTad, navTobi) gaicvleba adgilobriv valutaze. es gazrdis moTxovnas adgilobriv valutaze, rac gamoiwvevs gacvliTi kursis amaRlebas. Sedegad, importi gaiafdeba, xolo eqsporti _ gaZvirdeba. Rirebulebis kursis daweva asustebs Sromatevad samrewvelo seqtors. 12 12 Sabit Bagirov, Ingilab Akhmedov, and Svetlana Tsalik. State Oil Fund of the Azerbaijan Republic, in Svetlana Tsalik, ed. Caspian Oil Windfalls: Who Will Benefit? (New York: Caspian Revenue Watch, Open Society Institute, 2003), p. 94. 418
saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezoblebi 2001 wels azerbaijanis navTobis seqtorze modioda samrewvelo warmoebis 67,5%. produqciis gamoSveba, romelic navTobTan ar iyo dakavSirebuli, mkveTrad daeca, xolo saqonlis eqsporti ruseTSi, romelic qveynis umsxvilesi savaWro partniori iyo 1997-2001 wlebSi, orjer Semcirda. es tendencia SeiZleba ufro gaZlierdes imis mixedviT, Tu ra raodenobiT Semova uaxloes wlebSi azerbaijanSi ucxouri valutis mZlavri nakadi.azerbaijanis ekonomikis is dargebi, romlebic navTobTanaa dakavSirebuli, SeiZleba mTlianad daingres. aseTi scenaris misadageba saqarTvelos mimarT friad bundovania: aman SeiZleba gamoiwvios saqarTvelos eqsportis zrda azerbaijanSi, Tumca saqarTvelos mrewvelobis done jer kidev iseTi dabalia, rom msgavsi varianti naklebad savaraudoa. ufro mniSvnelovania Semdegi: energetikul seqtorSi mkveTr zrdas SeiZleba hqondes mniSvnelovani (ara aucileblad dadebiTi) Sedegebi samxreT kavkasiis qveynebis ekonomikisaTvis. iseT garemoSi, sadac energosaqonlidan didi Semosavali iqneba, sadac ekonomikaSi karteli dominirebs da xdeba sazRvrebze Seferxeba, uaxloes periodSi Tavisufali vaWroba ver ganviTardeba. navTobsadenebi, SesaZleblobebi da saSiSroeba 2005-2006 wlebSi ori axali energosadeni xazi mTlianad Secvlis energetikul profilsa da strategiul suraTs samxreT kavkasiaSi. baqo-Tbilisi-jeihanis navTobsadenis gayvana unda damTavrdes 2005 wlis dasawyisSi da dagegmilia, rom erTi wlis Semdeg amas mohyves baqo-Tbilisi-erzrumis (samxreT kavkasia) gazsadenis gayvana, romelic navTobsadenis paraleluri iqneba azerbaijanisa da saqarTvelos gavliT, ris Semdegac es energogamtarebi gaiyofian TurqeTSi. aRniSnuli proeqtebi saqarTvelos mdgomareobas msoflio arenaze ekonomikurad Tu ara, strategiulad mainc Secvlis, saqarT- 419
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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Page 377 and 378: saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
Page 411 and 412: stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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Page 427: saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
Page 455 and 456: saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
Page 461 and 462: “RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
Page 465 and 466: pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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