saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomilebebi
meti ndobisa da pativsacemis mqone institutia saqarTveloSi.
sazogadoebis garkveuli nawili amarTlebda am Zaladobas,
sxvebi ki Zaladobriv meTodebs ar iwonebdnen, oRond SeSfo-
Tebas gamoxatavdnen religiuri umciresobebis aqtivobis
mimarT da maT winaaRmdeg SezRudvebis SemoRebas moiTxovdnen.
56 2003 wels, saakaSvilis xelisuflebaSi mosvlis Semdgom,
Zaladobis am talRam gadaiara, xolo agresiuli aqtebis
ramdenime Semsrulebels cixeSi ukres Tavi.
postSevardnaZiseuli periodis dasawyisSive gamoCnda, rom
nativisturi reaqcia ki arsebobs, magram imdenad Zlieri ar aris,
rom saqarTvelos prodasavlur erovnul proeqts seriozuli
safrTxe Seuqmnas. magaliTad, reformatorebis “arasakmaris
qarTvelobaSi” dadanaSauleba maTi diskreditaciisTvis
sakmarisi ar aRmoCnda. 2003 wlis noembris revoluciis Semdeg
xelisuflebaSi swored prodasavleli modernizatorebi
movidnen da rogorc saparlamento, ise saprezidento arCevnebma
maTi popularobis maRali done cxadyo. 57 bevri maTgani,
vinc Tavis droze liberaluri reformebs, maT Soris rwmenis
Tavisuflebis nakleb popularul moTxovnebs uWerda mxars,
56 2004 wlis gamokiTxvis mixedviT, 37.7% eTanxmeboda religiuri
“seqtebis” Sekrebebis darbevas da 46.9% maTi literaturis dawvas
miesalmeboda; aseve, 43.6% baptistebisa da ieRovas mowmeebis aqtivobis
kanoniT akrZalvas iTxovda, xolo 34.4% _ maT gandevnas. rac Seexeba
“tradiciul” aRmsareblobebs, rogoric kaTolicizmi da islamia, maT
winaaRmdeg “galaSqrebas”, Sesabamisad, 20.6 da 38.%-ma misca xma. (ix.: giorgi
niJaraZe, iago kaWkaWiSvili, rusudan mSvidobaZe, giorgi xuciSvili da
emzar jgerenaia, “qarTuli marTlmadidebeli eklesia da religiuri
umciresobebi sazogadoebrivi azris WrilSi: sociologiuri kvlevis
Sedegebi” saerTaSoriso konferencia: ‘religia da sazogadoeba _ rwmena
Cvens cxovrebaSi’. moxsenebaTa mokle Sinaarsebi, Tbilisi, 2004, gv. 11-
14. ix. agreTve daviT zurabiSvili, aRmsareblobis Tavisufleba da
religiuri uflebebi saqarTveloSi, sadiskusio masala 8 (stokholmi:
saerTaSoriso ideas gamocema, 2003 wlis maisi, gv. 68-72, da nodar ladaria,
“religiozni ekstremizm v gruzii”, http://www.pankisi.info/analitic/
?page=ge&id=43.
57 2004 w. ianvris saprezidento arCevnebi mixeil saakaSvilma 96.27%-iT
moigo, xolo misma gaerTianebam nacionaluri moZraoba-demokratebi
saparlamento arCevnebSi xmebis 66.24%. moipova.
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