saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “centri-periferia” *
mowyobam daasustos an mospos ierarqiuli urTierToba
erovnul erTobliobaTa Soris da uzrunvelyos saerTaSoriso
usafrTxoebis garantiebi federalur saxelmwifoTaTvis, xels
ar uwyobs politikuri wesrigis damyarebaSi.
kidev ufro sainteresoa 2005 wlis ianvarSi saakaSvilis mier
gamoTqmuli winadadeba, samxreT oseTis politikuri statusis
sakiTxi daukavSirdes ruseTis federaciasTan sazRvarze
TanamSromlobas. 33 saakaSvilis azriT, samxreT oseTis konstituciuri
avtonomia ufro farTo iqneba, vidre sabWoTa kavSiris
dros da, marTlac, ufro farTo, vidre amJamad CrdiloeT
oseTi flobs avtonomias ruseTis federaciaSi. samxreT oseTis
kompetencia adgilobrivi ekonomikis kontroli iqneba. saakaSvilma
Semdeg ganacxada, rom samSvidobo SeTanxmeba Sedegad
moitans sazRvris gadaWris gamartivebas CrdiloeT da samxreT
oseTs Soris da Tavisufali ekonomikuri zonis Seqmnas. magram
oseTis federalur statusze es Sexedulebaim saxiT, rogorc
warmodgenili iyo evrosabWos winaSe, Zalian bundovania.
2004 wlis ivlisSi saqarTvelos parlamentma miiRo konstituciuri
kanoni aWaris avtonomiuri respublikis statusis
Sesaxeb. 34 man daamtkica aWaris federaluri avtonomiuroba,
magram, amave dros, gamoxata xelmZRvanelobis SiSi mmarTvelobis
uflebrivi pasuxismgeblobis regionuli erTeulebisaTvis
gadacemis Taobaze. evrosabWo eyrdnoba veneciis
komisiis moxsenebas 35 da gamoxatavs SeSfoTebas uaRresad
33 ix. Ñì. Liz Fuller. South Ossetia Rejects Georgian President’s Offer of Autonomy //
RFE/RL Caucasus Report, vol. 8, no. 4, January 28, 2005, http://www.rferl.org/reports/
caucasus-report/2005/01/4-280105.asp da Saakashvili. Address by the President of
Georgia.
34 ix. International Crisis Group. Saakashvili’s Ajara Success: Repeatable Elsewhere in
Georgia?
35 ix. European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission), Opinion
on the Draft Constitutional Law of Georgia on the Status of the Autonomous Republic of
Ajara, Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 59th Plenary Session (Venice, June 18-
19, 2004), CDL-AD(2004)018, Strasbourg, June 21, 2004, http://66.102.9.104/
search?q=cache:j1bAtuP3w4IJ:www.venice.coe.int/docs/2004/CDL-AD(2004)018
e.asp+Opinion+on+the+draft+constitutional+law+of+Georgia+&hl=nl.
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