saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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daviT darCiaSvili qalaqo piris daniSvnas gulisxmobda. imavdroulad SeerTebuli Statebis eqspertebi saqarTvelos Tavdacvis saministros exmarebodnen dasavluri standartebis generaluri Stabis, Tavdacvis resursebis marTvis centris Seqmnasa da Tavdacvis biujetis SemuSavebaSi. magram, saboloo jamSi, mTavrobam ver SeZlo am rekomendaciaTa ganxorcieleba. 2001 w. 11 seqtembris cnobili movlenebis Semdeg SeerTebuli Statebis mier terorizmis winaaRmdeg dawyebulma omma saintereso gverdiTi efeqti iqonia qarTul samxedro Zalebze. reformatorulad ganwyobil samxedro da politikur liderebTan konsultaciiT, SeerTebulma Statebma wamoiwyo wvrTnisa da aRWurvis programa (GTEP). Sedegad, 2003 wlisaTvis qarTulma armiam miiRo dabali intensivobis konfliqtebSi samoqmedod gawrTvnili 4 profesionaluri batalioni. SevardnaZis mTavrobis winaaRmdegobrivi samxedro saqmianobidan es iyo bolo da albaT yvelaze mizanmimarTuli nabiji. Tbilisma ver moaxerxa qveyanaSi ganlagebul SeiaraRebul Zalebze sruli kontrolis daweseba. afxazeTsa da oseTSi arsebul ukontrolo Zalebs kvlav emateboda aWaris lideris, aslan abaSiZis razmebi. vardebis revoluciis dros aslan abaSiZis daqvemdebarebaSi, gadmocemiT, daaxloebiT oci tanki da javSanmanqana, ramdenime Sveulmfreni da sanapiro katerebi Sedioda. misi specialuri danayofebi 500 – 1000 kacisgan Sedgeboda. SevardnaZes arasodes SeeZlo gaekontrolebia abaSiZis saqmianoba da misi TanamSromloba baTumSi ganlagebuli samxedro bazis xelmZRvanelobasTan. ufro metic, Tbilisma ver SesZlo saerTo enis gamonaxva moskovTan am droisaTvis darCenili ori rusuli bazis (baTumis da axalqalaqis) gayvanis Sesaxeb, ris Taobazec mxareebs unda moelaparakaT 1999 noembris euTos samitze miRweuli SeTanxmebis Tanaxmad. 2004 wlis dasawyisSi 3000-6000 rusi samxedro kvlav rCeboda baTumisa da axalqalaqis bazebze. qveynis dasavleTSi (afxazeTis konfliqtis zonis mimdebare) da pankisis xeobaSi moqmedi partizanuli da kriminaluri dajgufebebi ki gasamxedroebuli formirebebis mesame saxeoba iyo, romelic saqarT- 176
saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da samxedro reforma velos mTavrobis kontrols ar eqvemdebareboda. 2002 wels, ruseTisa da SeerTebuli Statebis moTxovniT, qarTulma samarTaldamcavma uwyebebma bolosdabolos specialuri operacia ganaxorcieles pankisis xeobaSi. sxvadasxva wyaroebis Tamaxmad, qarTvelebTan Setakebis Tavidan asacileblad, CeCnurma SeiaraRebulma formirebebma xeoba datoves. 21 daskvnis saxiT SeiZleba iTqvas, rom 1994 wlis Semdeg SevardnaZis reJimma warmatebas miaRwia iaraRiani xalxis TareSis aRkveTaSi. garda amisa, samxedro Zalebi SeiZina ufro disciplinirebuli gaxda. magram mTavrobam ver SeZlo aucilebeli reformebis gatareba. man ver moaxerxa efeqturi Tavdacvis sistemis Seqmna da samoqalaqo kontrolisa da zedamxedvelobis qmediTi demokratiuli meqanizmebis danergva. sul ufro mkvidrdeboda azri, rom saqarTvelo susti, metic, arSemdgari saxelmwifoa. yovelive es gansakuTrebiT naTeli xdeboda vardebis revoluciis wina periodSi. winamdebare Tavis momdevno ori nawili samxedro reformis im or mniSvnelovan gamowvevas exeba, romlis mimarTac SevardnaZis administraciam adekvaturi zomebi ver miiRo. pirveli samxedro Zalebze samoqalaqo kontrolis ganxorcielebaa, meore ki, Tavdacvisa da usafrTxoebis strategiis ganviTareba. samxedro Zalebze samoqalaqo kontroli “me mesmis, Tu risTvisaa policia - uTxra erTxel SevardnaZem Tavis erTerT mrCevels - da rogor warmarTs igi yoveldRiur saqmianobas, magram netav es samxedroebi raRaze fiqroben TavianT yazarmebSi?” 22 am remarkam gamoamJRavna 21 rusuli bazebis sakiTxsa da pankisSi ganlagebul CeCenTa gamo ruseTTan konfliqtis Sesaxeb ixileT jaba devdarianisa da oqsana antonenkos naSromebi winamdebare krebulSi. 22 yofili maRalCinosani saqalaqo piri. konfidencialuri interviu avtorTan, Tebervali 2003. 177
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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Page 135 and 136: 1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
Page 165 and 166: saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
Page 185: saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
Page 213 and 214: saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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