saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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damien eli da giorgi gogia ekonomikuri TanamSromloba. amavdroulad, gaerom ganaviTara ndobis aRdgenisken mimarTuli forumi, raTa xeli Seewyos araformalur garemoSi ormxrivi kontaqtebis gazrdas. 41 1993dan 1997 wlamde gaeros gen. mdivnis specialuri elCi xSirad stumrobda xolme saqarTvelosa da afxazeTs, magram konfliqtis zonaSi mudmivad ar imyofeboda. 1997 wlis ivlisSi daniSnuli gaeros gen. mdivnis specialuri warmomadgeneli dRes Jenevis process Tavmjdomareobs da saqarTveloSi gaeros sadamkvirveblo misias xelmZRvanelobs. aSS, germania, ruseTi, didi britaneTi da safrangeTi saqarTvelos sakiTxebSi gaeros gen. mdivnis megobarTa jgufSi monawileoben. es iniciativa, Tavdapirvelad, frangebs ekuTvnodaT da iTvaliswinebda mdored mimdinare srulmasStabiani SeTanxmebis molaparakebebis procesis gamococxlebas da qarTul-afxazur molaparakebebSi ruseTis dominanturi rolis dabalansebas. megobarTa jgufi ukavSirdeba gaeros samSvidobo operacias da Jenevis molaparakebaTa formats. miuxedavad ruseTis wevrobisa, afxazebi megobarTa jgufs aRiqvamen, rogorc mikerZoebul Zalas, romelic dasavleTis ekonomikur da geostrategiul interesebs icavs. 42 es aRqma mTlianad safuZvels moklebuli araa. gansakuTrebiT safrangeTi arasdros malavda Tavis pro-qarTul pozicias da ramdenjerme pirdapir aqvs es afxazebisTvis gacxadebuli. didi britaneTi da germania ufro frTxilad moqmedeben, erTis mxriv, aqtiurad monawileoben megobarTa jgufis saqmianobaSi, xolo meore mxriv, afinanseben konfliqtis mogvarebisken mimarTul arasamTavrobo organizaciebis programebs. 43 41 sami maRali donis Sexvedra iqna Catarebuli ndobis aRdgenis zomebis farglebSi: aTenSi (1998 wlis oqtomberi), stambolSi (1999 wlis ivnisi) da ialtaSi (2001 wlis marti). 42 Fawn and Cummings, “Interests over Norms in Western Policy toward the Caucasus,” p. 94. 43 sabWoTa kavSiris daSlis Semdeg saqarTvelo germaniisaTvis prioritetulad mniSvnelovani iyo. SevardnaZis mmarTvelobis periodSi, sxva postsabWoTa saxelmwifoebTan SedarebiT, saqarTveloSi germaniis diplomatiuri aqtiuroba da finansuri daxmareba gansakuTrebulad maRali iyo. damatebiTi informaciisaTvis ixileT, Helly, “Un corridor de transport Asie-Europe.” 376
saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleTis roli afxazeTSi gaeros damkvirvebelTa da ruseTis samSvidoboebis arsebobam xeli Seuwyo, zogadad, stabilurobas da gamoiwvia galis raionSi devnilTa spontanuri dabruneba. 1998 wlis dasawyisSi, gaeros devnilTa umaRlesi komisariatis monacemebiT, sul cota 50 aTasi devnili dabrunda galis raionSi. aRmoCndnen ra am faqtis winaSe, saerTaSoriso sazogadoebam afxazeTSi humanitaruli daxmareba gazarda, rac gansakuTrebiT skolebisa da saxlebis aRdgenisken iyo mimar- Tuli. magram 1998 wlis maisSi brZolebi ganaxlda mas Semdeg, rac afxazurma SeiaraRebulma Zalebma wamoiwyes farTomasStabiani samxedro operacia qarTuli aralegaluri SeiaraRebuli dajgufebebis regionidan gamosadevnad. am qmedebebma gamoiwvia 30-40 aTasi adgilobrivi mcxovrebis xelaxali gandevna. 5 dRis ganmavlobaSi ramdenime milioniani ucxouri daxmareba wyalSi Caiyara. saerTaSoriso donorebi am ZviradRirebuli gamocdilebis Semdeg Tavs ikaveben afxazeTSi sxva programebis ganxorcielebisgan. am movlenebma naTlad aCvenes devnilTa organizebulad dabrunebis saWiroeba. faqtiurad, 1998 wlis Semodgomaze mxareebma, gaeros SuamdgomlobiT, moamzades dokumentis proeqti, romelic iTvaliswinebda devnilTa organizebul dabrunebas da galis raionis ekonomikur reabilitacias, magram qarTveli da afxazi liderebi – eduard SevardnaZe da vladislav arZinba – , sabolood, mainc ar Sexvdnen erTmaneTs dokumentze xelmosawerad. 44 zogirTi qarTveli politikosi da saxelmwifo moxele ganagrZobda afxazeTSi partizanuli dajgufebebis mxardaWeras, xolo SevardnaZis mTavroba dasavleTSi eZebda Tanadgomas “bosniuri modelis” gansaxorcieleblad, 1995 wels 44 MacFarlane, “The Role of the UN,” p. 40. (Ñ. Íèë Ìàêôàðëåéí. Ðîëü ÎÎÍ // Äæîíàòàí Êîýí (ðåä.) Ïðîáëåìà ñóâåðåíèòåòà. Accord, âûïóñê 7. Êîíñèëèýéøí Ðèñîðñèç. Ëîíäîí, 1999 – Ì.: Ãëîáóñ, 2000. Ñ. 49, òàêæå ïî àäðåñó: http://www.c-r.org/accord/series.shtml.) (Áðóíî Êîïïèòåðñ. Ãðóçèíî-àáõàçñêèé êîíôëèêò // Áðóíî Êîïïèòåðñ è äð. Åâðîïåèçàöèÿ è ðàçðåøåíèå êîíôëèêòîâ: êîíêðåòíûå èññëåäîâàíèÿ åâðîïåéñêîé ïåðèôåðèè. Ì.: Âåñü Ìèð, 2005. Ñ.207, http://poli.vub.ac.be/). 377
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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Page 335 and 336: gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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