saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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jaba devdariani ma saqarTvelos moTxovnebs. 98 Tavis mxriv, ruseTma saqarTvelos mosTxova ar ganeTavsebina natos jarebi. bazebis sakiTxis win wamoweva naTlad miuTiTebs, rom saakaSvilis administracia imedgacruebulia ruseTis poziciiT. Tbilisi kargavs moTminebas, radgan nebayoflobiTi TanamSromlobis gzebis Zieba gadaulaxav biurokratiul da ideologiur barierebs eCexeba. Sesabamisad, zewolis gza ruseTTan urTierTqmedebis erTaderT SesaZleblobad moCans. putinis administracia, Tavis mxriv, gaRizianebulia amgvari zewoliT da gaaCnia kontrSetevis wamowyebis cduneba. erTaderTi rac ruseTs akavebs, saerTaSoriso konteqstSi Riad agresiuli moqmedebebis gamarTlebis sirTulea. 258 daaxloebis SesaZlebloba: ekonomikuri TanamSromloba 90–ian wlebSi ruseTis ekonomikuri proeqtebi saqarTveloSi politikosebis SeSfoTebas ori mizezis gamo iwvevda. erTis mxriv, TbilisSi SiSobdnen rom ruseTi ekonomikur gavlenas politikuri zewolisaTvis gamoiyenebda. meores mxriv, opoziciuri politikuri Zalebi Tvlidnen, rom dasustebuli SevardnaZe Tavisi xelisuflebis gadasarCenad ruseTTan farul da rogorc ekonomikurad, ise politikurad wamgebian garigebebze wavidoda. ruseTsa da dasavleTs Soris dabalansebis politika damokidebuli iyo aSS–s mier mxardaWeril energetikul proeqtze – baqo– Tbilisi–jeihanis navTobsadens saqarTvelos energetikuli usafrTxoeba unda ganemtkicebina, ruseTis energomatareblebze damokdebulebis Semcirebis gziT. 1992 wlidan moyolebuli saqarTvelos mTavroba ver axerxebda mosaxleobis gziTa da eleqtroenergiiT uzrunvelyofas. Suqis xSiri gaTiSvebi mosaxleobas mTavrobis winaaRmdeg ganawyobda, gansakuTrebiT mas 98 Ñîâìåñòíàÿ äåêëàðàöèÿ ìèíèñòðîâ èíîñòðàííûõ äåë Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè è Ãðóçèè, 30 ìàÿ 2005 ãîäà, http://www.civil.ge/eng/detail.php?id=10009.
saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urTierTgagebisaken Semdeg, rac cxadi gaxda rom energetikis gasaujobeseblad mimarTuli milionobiT dolaris dasavluri daxmareba ganiavda anda korumpirebuli Cinovnikebis jibeSi aRmoCna. 2003 wels, SevardnaZisaTvis umniSvnelovanesi saparlamento arCevnebis win, xeli or kontraqts moewera. 11 agvistos saqarTvelos mTavrobam oficialurad ganaxada, rom ruseTis „gaerTianebulma energosistemebma” amerikuli ei–i–esisagan gamoisyida Tbilisis energogamanawilebeli qselis 75%, 600 megavatis warmadobis ori energobloki, TurqeTTan da somxeT- Tan damakavSirebeli gadamcemi xazebi da ori hidroeleqtrosadguris marTvis ufleba. es udidesi politikuri mniSvnelobis garigebac iyo, radgan ei–i–esi saqarTveloSi udides amerikul investors warmoadgenda, romelmac 240 milion dolaramde Cado energetikis reabilitaciaSi. am xelmoweramde raodenime dRis win, SevardnaZem rusul „gazpromTan” xeli „strategiuli TanamSrolobis” xelSekrulebas moawera, ris ZaliTac rusuli kompania valdebulebas iRebda mravalmilioniani dabandeba ganexorcielebina somxeTisa da TurqeTisaken mimavali gazsadenebis SekeTebaSi. am gazsadenebiT mTavroba varaudobda qarTuli ekonomikis gamococxlebas da SedarebiT iafi rusuli gazis miwodebis gazrdas uSualod saparlamento arCevnebis win. prezident buSis administracia eWviT moekida gazpromTan dadebul xelSekrulebas. stiven mani, buSis mrCeveli kaspiis auzis energetikul diplomatiaSi, dauyovnebliv ewvia Tbiliss da gaafrTxila saqarTvelos mTavroba, rom gazpromTan dadebul SeTanxmebas SeeZlo „saqarTvelos gavlenis mniSvnelovnad Semcireba aRmosavleT–dasavleTis energetikul gzatkecilze.” vaSingtoni SiSobda, rom „gazpromis” proeqti konkurencias gauwevda anglo–amerikuli „britiS petroleumisa” da norvegiuli „statoilis” mier mxardaWeril gazsadens, romelic azerbaijanis Sah–denizis sabados TurqeTTan daakavSirebda. 99 99 Jaba Devdariani. Potential Deal with Russian Gas Conglomerate Sparks Controversy in Georgia. – Eurasia Insight, June 6, 2003, http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/ business/articles/eav060603.shtml. 259
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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