saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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uno kopitersi afxazebis msjeloba afxazTaeTnogenezisis Sesaxeb Seicavs mowodebas suverenitetis Sesaxeb. maTi istorikosebi uaryofen afxazeTSi qarTvelTa ZirZveli eris statuss da maT ganixilaven, rogorc migrantebs. isini imowmeben carizmisa da sabWoTa migraciul politikas, ramac afxazi mosaxleoba umciresobad aqcia. 23 afxazebi eyrdnobian am istoriul interpretacias, raTa gaamarTlon afxazTa gansakuTrebuli statusi, agreTve saerTaSoriso suverenobis moTxovna. amas imitomac iyeneben, rom ukanonod cnon qarTvelTa moTxovna mmarTvelobaSi proporciuli warmomadgenlobis Sesaxeb. 466 gamsaxurdia sabWoTa institutebis dasustebasTan erTad qarTvelebi da afxazebi Seecadnen, axali forma miecaT centr-periferiis urTierTobisaTvis TavianTi nacionaluri gegmebis mixedviT. es konfrontaciuli gegmebi dapirispirebul mxareTa msjelobebSi efuZnebda istoriul usamarTlobas, erovnul raobas da saxelmwifo suverenobas. qarTvelTa TvalTaxedviT, federalizmisadmi sabWoTa midgoma da federalur erTeulTa Seqmna saqarTveloSi miznad isaxavda qveynis dayofas da maTi suverenobis SeCerebas. afxazebi da osebi, rogorc saqarTvelos respublikis federaluri erTeulebis mcxovrebi titularuli erebi, ewinaaRmdegebodnen aRniSnul damokidebulebas, rogorc Seviwroebisa da diskriminaciis formas. maT eSinodaT, rom saqarTvelos damoukidebloba bolos mouRebda im Sez- Rudvebs, rac sabWoTa centrma dauwesa saqarTvelos nacionalizms. rogorc nodiam warmoadgina, es ufro asatani iyo am ori umciresobisaTvis, vidre sxva mcire jgufebisaTis, romlebsac ar gaaCndaT avtonomiuri saxelmwifo institutebi, rom CamoeyalibebinaT TavianTi saCivari, nacionaluri gegma, 23 ix. sxvadasxva naSromebSi: George Hewitt, ed., The Abkhazians (Richmond, UK:Curzon, 1999).
saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “centri-periferia” * Tavi moeyaraT erovnuli resursebisaTvis da garedan mieRoT mxardaWera, raTa win aRdgomodnen centrs. nacionalistur ZalTa mokrebas adgili hqonda saqarTvelos centrSi, osebsa da afxazebSi. man miiRo calmxrivi moZraobis forma, rac Seesabameboda msgavs moZraobebs sxva mxares. ase magaliTad, suverenobis an damoukideblobis calmxrivi gamocxadeba, arCevnebis Catareba, romelSic sxva mxare uars ambobda monawileobaze, konstituciuri cvlilebebi, romelsac meore mxare ar cnobda, axali enis SemoReba, rac zrdida erTi enisa da kulturis mniSvnelobas da akninebda meore mxaris statuss, zogjer xdeboda Zalis gamoyenebac. am konfrontaciaSi uxeS darRvevaTa aRzeveba saqarTvelos centrsa da periferiaSi calmxriv qmedebaTa nawils Seadgenda da SeiZleboda gagebuliyo, rogorc mravalgvar faqtorTa Sedegi. daviT darCiaSvili miuTiTebs, rom sabWoTa centris dasustebam saSualeba misca, Seqmniliyo paramilitaruli erTeulebi, romlebsac kavSiri hqonda SidaeTnikur konfliqtebTan 1980-iani wlebis bolos. saqarTvelos xelisuflebam ver SeZlo, Tavisi eris mxares mdgari paramilitaruli jgufebis erTguleba saxelmwifo institutebisaken miemarTa. qristefor ciurxeris azriT, es situacia qmnis xelsayrel garemos “movaWreTa ZaladobisaTvis”, gamoiyenon Zaladoba Tavisi sargeblis saZieblad. gamsaxurdia iyenebda am Zalebs Tavisi politikuri ZalauflebisaTvis da awarmoebda oms samxreT oseTSi. magram saqarTvelos saxelmwifos sisustis gamo ver SeZlo, kontroli gaewia am moqmedebisaTvis an, bolos da bolos, Tavidan aecilebina mis winaaRmdeg maTi moqmedeba. saqarTvelos erovnuli gegma da nacionalisturi mobilizacia damoukideblobis dros ar uwyobda xels iseT politikas, romelic saSualebas miscemda periferiebs, emoqmeda, rogorc SemaerTebel rgols sxva centrebTan. rogorc Tomas de vaalma aRniSna, gamsaxurdia icavda uCveulo ideas kavkasieli xalxis eTnikuri da kulturuli bazisis Taobaze, magram ver gamoiCina praqtikuli iniciativa regionuli integraciisaTvis. aseT iniciativas saqarTvelos periferiebi 467
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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Page 425 and 426: saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
Page 455 and 456: saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
Page 461 and 462: “RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
Page 465 and 466: pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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Page 519 and 520: avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
Page 521 and 522: avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
Page 523 and 524: avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
Page 525 and 526: antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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