saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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obert legvoldi dobisagan. 1 amas garda, erT-erTi qveregioni an yvela maTgani (ufro sworad, mTeli postsabWouri sivrce, rogorc aseTi) saerTaSoriso sistemis periferiaze rom iyos ganlagebuli, sxva qveynebi, maT Soris zesaxelmwifoebic, Tavs uflebas miscemdnen, yuradReba ar mieqciaT am problemebis gadaWris warumatebeli mcdelobebisaTvis. magram postsabWoTa sivrce warmoadgens Tanamedrove saerTaSoriso sistemis ori yvelaze mniSvnelovani strategiuli regionis _ aRmosavleT aziisa da evropis Sida nawils da musulmanuri samxreTidan wamosuli saSiSroebis wyaros. da bolos, postsabWoTa sivrceSi ganlagebuli yvela es qveregioni, ase Tu ise, eqceva msoflioSi arsebuli udidesi arastabilurobis ama Tu im zonebis gavlenis sferoSi. amrigad, saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobis udidesi nawilisa da misi wamyvani saxelmwifoebisaTvis problemas warmoadgens (es yovelTvis ase iyo) ara ruseTi, rogorc aseTi, aramed ruseTi Tavisi geografiuli konteqstis gaTvaliswinebiT. magram mTlianad arc amiT aixsneba qveynis am nawilSi arsebuli situacia. yoveli qveregioni SeiZleba areulobis wyaro gaxdes da safrTxe Seuqmnas momijnave regionebs an maT stabilurobas. yvela regionSi SeimCneva liberalizmis winaaRmdeg mimarTuli faruli Sida politikuri tendenciebi, romlebic dasavleTs imeds ukargavs, rom postsabWouri qveynebi Semdgomi demokratiuli talRis adgili gaxdeba. yvela es qveregioni iqca narkotikebis, iaraRisa da kontrabanduli saqonlis derefnad, sadac adamianebiT vaWrobasac aqvs adgili; SesaZloa, momavalSi am derefnebiT masobrivi ganadgurebis iaraRis dasamzadebeli elementebis gadatanac gaxdes SesaZlebeli. arc erT qveregionSi ar xdeba am safrTxeebis iseTi aSkara demonstrireba, rogorc kavkasiaSi; arc erTi qveyana ise ar aris 1 belorusTan, ukrainasa da moldovasTan mimarTebiT termini “Sida miwebi” mocemulia naSromSi: Robert Legvold and Celeste A. Wallander, eds. Swords and Sustenance: The Economics of National Security in Belarus and Ukraine (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2004). 2
problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrTxiT, rogorc saqarTvelo. garda amisa, saqarTvelos am safrTxis gansazRvraSi gacilebiT mniSvnelovani roli akisria, vidre qveregionis sxva qveynebs. swored es aris am wignis daweris mizezi. damoukidebeli saqarTvelos arsebobis mTeli istoriis manZilze qveynis mSvidoba da keTildReoba yovelTvis safrTxis winaSe idga. separatistebTan arsebuli konfliqtebi xSirad Zalis gamoyenebamdec midioda. afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis mudmivi problemebi pirdapir exeba erovnul usafrTxoebas da saSiSroebas uqmnis saxelmwifos teritoriul mTlianobas. situacia imanac gaarTula, rom qarTuli saxelmwifos pirveli liderebi meryevi nabijebiT uZRodnen qveyanas sabWoTa warsulidan ufro Tanamedrove politikuri da ekonomikuri wyobisaken, ris Sedegadac qveyana Zalze susti da moumzadebeli aRmoCnda usafrTxoebis sferoSi mis win wamoWrili problemebis winaSe. saqarTvelos Sida problemebs mis sazRvrebze arsebuli arastabilurobac emateba: samxre- TiT, somxeTi da azerbaijani, faqtobrivad, saomar mdgomareobaSi imyofebian erTmaneTTan mTiani yarabaRis gadauWreli problemis gamo; CrdiloeTiT, CeCneTSi meamboxeTa mudmivi moqmedebebiT ruseTi, romelsac Tbilisi isedac agresiulad da arakeTilganwyobilad miiCnevs, sul ufro gaRizianebuli da zedmetad TviTdajerebuli xdeba. yvela es faqtori uaRresad rTul da Znelad gadasawyvet problemebs uqmnis saqarTvelos axal mTavrobas usafrTxoebis uzrunvelsayofad. erT weliwadze meti gavida mas Semdeg, rac aSkarad gayalbebuli arCevnebis Semdeg politikuri opozicia quCaSi gamovida da eduard SevardnaZis mTavroba xelisuflebas CamoaSora. 2003 wlis noembris “vardebis revoluciisa” da mas Semdeg Catarebuli saprezidento da saparlamento arCevnebis Sedegad xelisuflebaSi axali liderebi movidnen, romlebmac marTvis warsul gamocdilebaze uari Tqves da sruliad axali gezi aiRes. qveynis axali prezidenti mixeil saakaSvili da misi mTavari partniorebi, yofili premier-ministri zurab Jvania da parlamentis Tavmjdomare nino burjanaZe umalve Seudgnen 3
Page 1 and 2: saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
Page 3 and 4: saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
Page 5 and 6: sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
Page 7 and 8: winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
Page 9 and 10: uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
Page 11: problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
Page 15 and 16: problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
Page 17 and 18: gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
Page 19 and 20: problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
Page 21 and 22: problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
Page 23 and 24: problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
Page 25 and 26: mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
Page 27 and 28: problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
Page 29 and 30: mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
Page 31 and 32: problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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Page 35 and 36: problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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Page 39 and 40: problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
Page 41 and 42: problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
Page 43 and 44: gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
Page 45 and 46: problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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Page 55 and 56: problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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