saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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damien eli da giorgi gogia cieleblad, gamoiwvia donorTa didi imedgacrueba. 73 2003 wlis dasawyisSi msoflio bankma SeaCera energetikuli da socialuri programebi yovlismomcveli korufciis gamo, xolo 2003 wlis seqtemberSi aSS-ma ganacxada, rom 2004 wlidan Seamcirebda saqarTvelosadmi gaweuli daxmarebis masStabebs. 74 dasavleTis mxridan gaZlierebulma kritikam SevardnaZes ruseTTan daaxloebisken ubiZga, rac energosferoSi strategiuli xelSekrulebebis gaformebiT gamoikveTa. 75 am xelSekrulebebma kidev ufro gaaRrmava SeerTebuli Statebis SeSfoTeba. elCma stiven manma, aSS-is prezidentis mrCevelma kaspiis energosakiTxebSi, sajarod gamoxata SeSfoTeba msgavsi xelSekrulebebis Taobaze ruseTTan, radgan aman SeiZleba Seaferxos amierkavkasiis gazsadenis proeqti, romelic 2006 wels unda daiwyos da unda moaxdinos gazis transportireba azerbaijanis Sahdenizis sabadodan TurqeTSi, saqarTvelos gavliT. 76 SeerTebulma Statebma (an, minimum, zogierTma amerikulma moRvawem) daiwyes saqarTvelos politikuri opoziciaSi Ria investireba da maTi roli “vardebis revoluciaSi” mniSvnelovani aRmoCnda. aSS-is mTavrobis mier dafinansebuli erovnuli demokratiuli instituti monawileobda opoziciis liderebis treningSi, momzadebasa da gaerTianebaSi. saerTa- Soriso respublikuri instituti, saarCevno sistemebis saerTa- 73 “Country Report: Georgia,” The Economist Intelligence Unit, November 2003. 74 Natalia Antelava, “United States Cuts Development Aid to Georgia,” Eurasia Insight, September 29, 2003, http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/insight/articles/ eav092903.shtml. 75 2003 wlis ivlisSi saqarTvelom 25-wliani TanamSromlobis SeTanxmebas moawera xeli ruseTis gazis gigant gazpromTan. xelSekruleba iTvaliswinebda saqarTvelos gaziT momaragebas da misi infrastuqturis satranzitod gamoyenebas. ixileT, RFE/RL Newsline, July 28, 2003, http:// www.rferl.org/newsline/2003/07/2-TCA/tca-280703.asp. 76 RFE/RL Newsline, July 28, 2003, http://www.rferl.org/newsline/2003/07/2-TCA/tca- 280703.asp. aSS-ma ganacxada, saqarTvelos energosistemisTvis gaweuli daxmarebis Semcirebis Sesaxeb 30 milioni aSS dolaridan 14 milionamde. “Country Report: Georgia,” The Economist Intelligence Unit, November 2003. ufro detalurad gazpromTan gaformebuli am xelSekrulebis Sesaxeb, ixileT, jaba devdarianis qveTavi amave gamocemaSi. 390
saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleTis roli Soriso fondTan (IFES) erTad, muSaobdnen intensiurad Tavisufali da samarTliani arCevnebis xelSesawyobad. qarTuli sadamkvirveblo organizaciebi, gansakuTrebiT, samarTliani arCevnebisa da demokratiis saerTaSoriso sazogadoeba, mzaddeboda da finansdeboda amerikeli eqspertebis mier. am politikurma gamocdilebam mniSvnelovani roli iTamaSa arasamTavrobo organizaciaTa seqtoris politizirebaSi da demokratiuli opoziciis mxardaWeraSi. gadadgomis Semdeg SevardnaZem pirdapir daadanaSaula vaSingtoni saqarTvelos Sida saqmeebSi Riad CarevaSi, xolo amerikeli filantropi jorj sorosi – opoziciis mxardaWeraSi. zogierTi qarTveli Jurnalisti xazs usvamda im faqts, rom aSSis elCi saqarTveloSi riCard mailsi iyo diplomatiuri misiis xelmZRvaneli azerbaijansa da serbeTSi, roca prezidentebis abulfaz elCibeisa da slobodan miloSeviCis gandevna moxda. iqmneba STabeWdileba, rom amerikis elCi da sxva dasavleli diplomatebi uSualo kontaqtSi imyofebodnen qarTul opoziciasTan 2003 wlis noembris revoluciis gadamwyvet momentebSi. Tumca, es aranairad niSnavs imas, rom maT moaxdines SevardnaZis gadayenebis inspirireba. SeerTebulma Statebma sruli mxardaWera gamoucxada saqarTvelos axal xelisuflebas. 2004 wlis ianvarSi saxelmwifo mdivani kolin paueli piradad eswreboda saakaSvilis inauguraciis ceremonias, sadac ganacxadeba gaakeTa 2004 wels 166-milion dolariani daxmarebis Taobaze. 2004 wlis maisSi vaSingtonma saqarTvelo CarTo “aTaswleulis gamowvevis” programaSi. 77 am gegmis mixedviT, Tbilisma sami wlis ganmavlobaSi unda miiRos 500 milioni aSS dolari. grantebi “aTaswleulis gamowvevis” programis CarCoSi eZlevaT mTavrobebs, arasamTavrobo organizaciebs da kerZo struqturebs efeqturi mmarTvelobis, ekonomikuri reformebis, korufciasTan brZolis, mewarmeobisa da kerZo seqtoris ganvi- 77 Millennium Challenge Corporation, Press Release, http://www.mca.gov/public_affairs/ press_releases/PR_Eligible.pdf. 391
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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Page 349 and 350: gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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Page 399: saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
Page 411 and 412: stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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