saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba - American Academy of Arts and ...

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oqsana antonenko dainteresdnen, magram qarTulma mxarem uari Tqva ekonomikur sakiTxebze ewarmoebinaT molaparakebebi, Tu isini Sida gadaadgilebuli pirebis dabrunebis Sesaxeb SeTanxmebasTan ar iqneboda dakavSirebuli. ruseTis alternatiuli winadadeba Sida gadaadgilebuli pirebis dabrunebis meqanizmis Semu- Savebis Taobaze Tbilisma ar miiRo. Sedegad, arc erTi ekonomikuri proeqti ar ganxorcielebula. maSasadame, politikuri procesiT rusulma saqmianma lobim ver ixeira, ZiriTadad imitom, rom nebismier msxvil proeqts orive mxaris Tanxmoba sWirdeba. da mainc, rusuli regionuli elita afxazeTSi sul ufro SesamCnev rols TamaSobda, gansakuTrebiT ekonomikis sferoSi. maT miekuTvnebodnen moskovis meri iuri luJkovi, TaTreTis respublikis liderebi, regionuli Cinosnebi CrdiloeT kavkasiidan da sxva nacionaluri ambiciebis mqone moRvaweebi. ignorirebas ukeTebdnen ra ekonomikuri sanqciebis reJims, romelmac 1998 wlisaTvis ukve mniSvnelovanwilad ziani miayena sasazRvro vaWrobas, isini aqtiurad amyarebdnen kavSirebs afxazeTTan. magaliTad, afxazeTma xeli moawera SeTanxmebebs adiReis, yabardo-balyareTis, TaTreTis respublikebTan, krasnodaris olqTan, rostovis olqTan da CrdiloeT oseT-alaniis respublikasTan. Tumca es SeTanxmebebi ar gulisxmobda afxazuri saxelmwifoebriobis formalur politikur an samarTlebriv aRiarebas, miuxedavad amisa, isini afxazeTs dsT-is blokadis gverdis avlasa da izolaciidan gamosvlaSi daexmarnen. afxazeTis partniorebi iyvnen regionebi da respublikebi realuri ekonomikuri interesebiT afxazeTSi da maTi xelmZRvanelobis politikam sazogadoebis farTo mxardaWera moipova. regionuli mTavrobebis garda, embargos winaaRmdeg mniSvnelovan rols is politikuri elita TamaSobda, romelsac afxazeTSi Zlieri kavSirebi hqonda. dsT-is saqmeTa da dumis TanamemamuleebTan kavSirebis komitetis 1997 wlis yovelwliuri angariSi rusuli Temebis kongresis afxazeTis ganyofilebasTan (ruseTis gavlenian politikur organizaciasTan) sxvadasxva SeTanxmebis Sesaxeb, rasac xels awerda dumis mier dafinansebuli TanamemamuleTa sabWos mdivani l. n. smirnovi, farTo informacias 298
gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da konfliqti afxazeTis irgvliv Seicavs. SeTanxmebebi exeboda afxazeTidan ruseTSi mineraluri sasuqebis, citrusebisa da soflis meurneobis sxva produqciis eqsports. moxsenebaSi agreTve aris miTiTeba ruseTis mTavrobis specialur brZanebulebaze ( 1397) afxazeTidan ruseTis federaciaSi citrusebis transportirebis nebarTvis Sesaxeb. miuxedavad imisa, rom es kavSirebi SezRuduli iyo da mcire gavlena moaxdina afxazeTis mosaxleobis cxovrebaze, romelic ekonomikuri blokadis pirobebSi gadarCenas cdilobda, maT proafxazuri politikuri lobis gaZliereba SeZles ruseTis mTavrobasa da kerZo dainteresebul jgufebs Soris, romlebic ukanono, magram sarfian vaWrobas eweodnen gavlenian afxazur jgufebTan TanamSromlobiT. es aSkarad Canda saxelmwifo dumis dsT-is saqmeTa komitetis Tavmjdomaris mier ruseTis sagareo saqmeTa saministroSi gagzavnili werilidan, romelSic is mouwodebda mTavrobas, mxari daeWira afxazeTis mosaxleobisTvis, maT Soris _ ruseTis moqalaqeebisaTvis, vaWrobasa da ruseT-afxazeTis sazRvarze gadaadgilebis SezRudvebis Serbilebis meSveobiT. amave dros es werili afxazeTis xelisuflebas ubiZgebda ruseTis moqalaqeebisaTvis afxazeTSi uZravi qonebis SeZenisa da ekonomikaSi kapitaldabandebebis xelSemwyobi pirobebis Seqmnisaken. maSasadame, mezobeli rusuli regionebis garda, ruseTis dumac cdilobda SeenarCunebina minimaluri TanamSromloba afxazeTTan, maSin, rodesac oficialuri moskovi CeCneTis omSi pirveli damarcxebis Semdeg kavkasiis mimarT nakleb interess iCenda. 1996-1999 wlebSi aseTi politikuri rolis TamaSis SesaZlebloba saxelmwifo dumas mTavrobisa da TviT prezidentis sisustis gamo hqonda. duma im adgilad rCeboda, sadac qarTul-afxazuri konfliqtis Sesaxeb ZiriTadi politikuri debatebi tardeboda. 1997 wlis 8 aprils dsT-is saqmeTa da sazRvargareT mcxovreb TanamemamuleebTan kavSirebis komitetma Caatara amierkavkasiis regionSi ruseTis politikisadmi miZRvnili daxuruli mosmena, romelsac sakvanZo saministroebis warmomadgenlebi eswrebodnen, maT Soris sagareo saqmeTa, Tavdacvisa da ekonomikis uwyebebidan. am TaTbiris 299
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba Tb
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saxelmwifoebrioba da usafrTxoeba: s
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sarCevi winasityvaoba .............
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winasityvaoba es seria gamoica amer
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uka 1. saqarTvelos administraciuli
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problemis dasma robert legvoldi Ses
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problemis dasma Sewuxebuli am safrT
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problemis dasma luli saqarTvelos us
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gaakeTon am problemebis gadasaWrela
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problemis dasma kargad rom davakvir
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problemis dasma metad aocebs, Tu ra
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problemis dasma fodes. avtoris azri
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mankieri kavSiri qarTul nacionalizm
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problemis dasma - “dayavi da ibat
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mmarTveloba da, rogorc daviT darCia
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problemis dasma Tad, gansxvaveba sa
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problemis dasma sxva ramem gamoiwvi
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problemis dasma ar gamoixateba, ara
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problemis dasma samkuTxedis Seqmnis
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problemis dasma mxolod imisa, rom r
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problemis dasma rom somxebsa da aze
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gavleniT ar Semoifargleba; TurqeTi
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problemis dasma sxvagvarad iyo: es
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problemis dasma da “regionebsa da
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problemis dasma politikur sakiTxebz
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problemis dasma winaaRmdeg warmoebu
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problemis dasma liderma eduard koko
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problemis dasma sufleba. 2004 wlis
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problemis dasma cielon efeqturi pol
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problemis dasma mesame, postsabWoTa
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problemis dasma normatiuli idealia,
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saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ganzomileb
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daskvna saqarTvelo: mowyvladobis ga
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1989-1993 wlebi siZneleebis xana sa
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saqarTvelos Tavdacvis politika da s
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saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
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Page 257 and 258: saqarTvelo da ruseTi: rTuli gza urT
Page 281 and 282: gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
Page 307: gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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gayinuli gaurkvevloba: ruseTi da ko
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoeba da dasavleT
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stabiluri saqarTvelo ruseTis grZelv
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saqarTvelo da misi Soreuli mezobleb
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saqarTvelos usafrTxoebis modeli “
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“RerZuli are”, xolo periferiis
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pirebul polusebSi , rogorc erTi sax
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avtorTa Sesaxeb oqsana antonenko _
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avtorTa Sesaxeb bruno kopitersi _ a
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avtorTa Sesaxeb damien eli _ parizi
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antonenko, oqsana, 23-25, 51, 270,
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uS, jorj u., 35, 42, 236, 246, 259-
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demireli, suleiman, 366 derJava, 21
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veneciis komisia, 481 virq, 78 vneS
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kastels, manuel, 207, 214 kaxeTi, 8
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meri, vuein, 421 mesxeTeli Turqebi,
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344, 347, 350, 352, 380, 413, 435,
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68, 70-73, 77, 81-82, 107, 112- 114
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soWis Sexvedrebi da SeTanxmebebi, 2
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230, 234-237, 239-241, 243, 247- 24
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heli, damien, 34, 38, 40-42, 51, 47
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komitetis bolo publikaciebs Sorisaa
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