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Primary Antibodies<br />

Estrogen and Progesterone Receptor<br />

Antibodies (duo packs)<br />

Clone 6F11 and Clone 1A6<br />

2×1mLlyophilized NCL-ER/PGR-312d/1 F P (HIER) W<br />

2 × 0.5 mL lyophilized NCL-ER/PGR-312d F P (HIER) W<br />

2×1mLlyophilized NCL-ER/PGRd/1 F P (HIER) W<br />

2 × 0.5 mL lyophilized NCL-ER/PGRd F P (HIER) W<br />

Product Specific Information<br />

For convenience, Leica Microsystems offer two antibodies in one pack.<br />

NCL-ER/PGR-312d/1 and NCL-ER/PGRd/1 are 2x1mLunit alternatives to the<br />

2 x 0.5 mL duo packs and are recommended as a more economic option for<br />

high volume users of these antibodies.<br />

Estrogen Receptor (beta)<br />

Clone EMR02<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-ER-beta P (HIER) W<br />

Estrogen Receptor alpha (ER�) and beta (ER�) are the translated products<br />

of separate genes located on different chromosomes. Although both<br />

isoforms share a high degree of amino acid homology, the role of the<br />

conserved domains demonstrate specific functions. The A/B region, D<br />

domain and F domains are notably distinct in sequence. ER� is the highly<br />

characterized estrogen receptor cloned originally from a human breast<br />

cancer cell line with ER� more recently identified in rodents and now in<br />

humans. ER� is reported to be expressed as multiple isoforms. ER�, unlike<br />

ER�, is widely expressed being found in normal adult tissues of ovary,<br />

fallopian tube, lung, kidney, brain, heart, prostate and testis.<br />

Ets-1 Oncoprotein<br />

Clone 1G11<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-ETS-1 F P (HIER) W<br />

The proto-oncogene c-Ets-1 is a transcription factor known to regulate<br />

expression of a number of genes involved in extracellular matrix<br />

remodelling. The processes of tumor invasion and metastasis are thought to<br />

depend on the increased proteolytic activity of the invading tumor cells that<br />

may involve matrix metalloproteinases, cathepsins B and D and plasminogen<br />

activator in the metastatic cascade. Ets-1 interacts with the<br />

urokinase-type plasminogen activator gene enhancer and with the<br />

promoters of stromelysin-1 (MMP3) and collagenase-1 (MMP1) gene which<br />

may implicate it in this process. Ets-1 is reported to be absent from normal<br />

gastric epithelium, but is expressed in approximately 60 percent of gastric<br />

carcinomas and oral squamous cell carcinomas. The Ets-1 proto-oncogene<br />

is also preferentially expressed in lymphoid cells, where it is essential for<br />

the maintenance of the normal pool of resting T and B cells. Ets-1 expression<br />

level and distribution are differentially controlled in resting, activated and<br />

apoptotic lymphocytes.<br />

/ 108<br />

For detailed information on all products please visit our website:<br />

www.leica-microsystems.com<br />

Human tonsil: immunohistochemical staining for Ets-1 oncoprotein using NCL-ETS-1.<br />

Note nuclear staining in a proportion of lymphocytes. Paraffin section.<br />

Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2<br />

Clone 1H8<br />

1 mL lyophilized Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2<br />

NCL-EAAT2 F P (HIER)<br />

Human excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs) are members of a family of<br />

high affinity sodium-dependent transporter molecules that regulate<br />

neurotransmitter concentrations at the excitatory glutamatergic synapses of<br />

the mammalian central nervous system. It is reported that these proteins are<br />

thought to reduce extracellular glutamate concentration, thereby modulat-ing<br />

synaptic signalling to replenish glutamate levels and prevent glutamate<br />

induced excitotoxicity. A decrease in glutamate transporter activity has been<br />

associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and excitotoxicity may be causal<br />

or exacerbating in neurodegenerative diseases, including cerebral ischemia<br />

and epilepsy. EAAT1 is reported to be prominently expressed in the cerebellum,<br />

frontal cortex, hippocampus and basal ganglia, is a potent antagonist and also<br />

appears to specifically block amino acid transport mediated by EAAT2.<br />

Human brain, normal adult cerebellum: immunohistochemical staining for excitatory amino<br />

acid transporter 2 using NCL-EAAT2. Note intense membrane staining of glial cells. Paraffin<br />

section.<br />

Products in this catalog are subject to regulatory approval.<br />

This catalog is not for use in the USA.

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