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Chromogranin A<br />

Clone 5H7<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-CHROM-430 P (HIER)<br />

7 mL Bond ready-to-use PA0430 P (HIER)<br />

Chromogranin A is a 68 kD acidic protein which is reported to be widely<br />

expressed in neural tissues and in secretory granules of human endocrine<br />

cells eg parathyroid gland, adrenal medulla, anterior pituitary gland, islet<br />

cells of the pancreas and C cells of the thyroid. Chromogranin A expression<br />

has been reported in neuroendocrine tumors such as pituitary adenomas,<br />

islet cell tumors, phaeochromocytomas, medullary thyroid carcinomas,<br />

Merkel cell tumors and carcinoids.<br />

Refer to page 25 for the Bond ready-to-use format.<br />

Human insulinoma: immunohistochemical staining for chromogranin A using NCL-CHROM-430.<br />

Note intense cytoplasmic staining of neoplastic islet cells. Paraffin section.<br />

c-jun Oncoprotein<br />

Clone DK4<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-cJUN F P (Enzyme)<br />

c-jun is the normal cellular homolog of the transforming gene of avian<br />

sarcoma virus 17 and is a member of the early-response gene family. The cjun<br />

oncogene encodes a nuclear protein, p39, which is a major component<br />

of the transcription factor AP1 and interacts with the c-fos oncogene<br />

product forming a transacting heterodimer. c-jun oncoprotein plays an<br />

important role in the regulation of gene expression and signal transduction<br />

processes. Alterations in c-jun expression may affect the transcriptional<br />

initiation of specific target genes and as a consequence may affect normal<br />

cell g<strong>row</strong>th and function.<br />

Human breast carcinoma: immunohistochemical staining for c-jun oncoprotein using<br />

NCL-cJUN. Note nuclear staining of tumor cells. Paraffin section.<br />

c-kit Oncoprotein (CD117)<br />

Clone T595<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-CD117 P (HIER)<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-CD117 P (HIER)<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-CD117 P (HIER)<br />

Clone 57A5D8<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-cKIT F<br />

Reference Range<br />

The c-kit proto-oncogene encodes a transmembrane receptor with tyrosine<br />

kinase activity, c-kit (CD117), which is closely-related to the platelet-derived<br />

g<strong>row</strong>th factor receptor family. c-kit plays a role during hematopoiesis,<br />

gametogenesis and melanogenesis. The expression of CD117 antigen is of<br />

particular interest in the study of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST),<br />

small lung cell carcinomas and in melanomas.<br />

Human skin: immunohistochemical staining for c-kit oncoprotein (CD117) using NCL-CD117.<br />

Note membrane staining of a proportion of melanocytes and mast cells. Paraffin section.<br />

Clusterin (Apolipoprotein J)<br />

Clone 7D1<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-CLUSTERIN P (HIER)<br />

Clusterin is also known as apolipoprotein J, complement lysis inhibitor, gp80,<br />

glycoprotein III, SGP-2, SP 40, TRPM2 and T64. It is a ubiquitous, multifunctional<br />

protein of 80 kD comprising of two disulfide-linked subunits, alpha<br />

and beta. It is implicated in numerous biological processes including sperm<br />

maturation, lipid transport, regulation of the complement cascade,<br />

membrane recycling, cell death, immune regulation, cell adhesion and<br />

morphological transformation. In pathological conditions, it is an amyloid<br />

associated protein co-localizing with fibrillar deposits in systemic and<br />

localized amyloid disorders. In Alzheimer's disease, clusterin is reported to<br />

be present in amyloid plaques and cerebrovascular deposits. In breast<br />

cancers, clusterin expression is reported to be correlated with tumor size<br />

and, when upregulated, correlated inversely with apoptotic index. This<br />

suggested that clusterin expression was not a prerequisite to cellular death<br />

by apoptosis. Clusterin has also been reported to be expressed in anaplastic<br />

large cell lymphoma.<br />

Human tonsil: immunohistochemical staining for clusterin (apolipoprotein J) using<br />

NCL-CLUSTERIN. Note intense membrane staining of follicular cells. Paraffin section.<br />

F Frozen I Immunofluorescence E Electron microscopy<br />

P Paraffin C Flow cytometry O Other applications<br />

W Western blotting<br />

/91<br />

Primary Antibodies

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