Labelling Review row-Online
Labelling Review row-Online
Labelling Review row-Online
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InhibinA<br />
Clone AMY82 New!<br />
1 mL, 0.1 mL liquid NCL-L-InhibinA P (HIER)<br />
Inhibins and activins are members of the transforming g<strong>row</strong>th factor beta<br />
(TGF�) family of cytokines. Inhibins are heterodimers consisting of a<br />
common �-subunit linked to either a �A subunit (�-�A, forming inhibin A) or<br />
a �B subunit (�-�B, forming inhibin B). Activins share the �-subunit with the<br />
inhibins and may be homo or heterodimers of �-subunits forming activin A<br />
(�A-�A), activin AB (�A-�B) or activin B (�B-�B). The expression of the �subunit,<br />
and therefore of inhibins appears to be more restricted than that of<br />
the �-subunit, and therefore of activins. Inhibins and activins play a role in<br />
the regulation of pituitary follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion. The<br />
actions of inhibins and activins are thought to oppose one another, with<br />
inhibins suppressing FSH secretion and activins stimulating FSH secretion.<br />
Inhibins are secreted by granulosa cells in female follicles and Sertoli cells<br />
of the testis in the male. Inhibins are thought to have local regulatory roles in<br />
a variety of tissues, in addition to the ovary, including the brain, adrenal<br />
glands, bone mar<strong>row</strong>, fetus and placenta.<br />
Human testis: immunohistochemical staining for Inhibin Alpha using NCL-L-InhibinA. Paraffin<br />
section.<br />
Insulin<br />
Clone 2D11-H5<br />
1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-INSULIN P<br />
7 mL Bond ready-to-use PA0620 P<br />
Insulin is a hormone secreted by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in<br />
the pancreas. It promotes glycogen storage, formation of triglycerides, and<br />
synthesis of protein and nucleic acids. Reports of immunocytochemical<br />
investigation reveal the presence of insulin in the cytoplasm of certain islet<br />
tumors. However, in some instances insulin-positive granules are sparse<br />
and form a margin against the cell membrane.<br />
Refer to page 32 for the Bond ready-to-use format.<br />
Human pancreas: immunohistochemical staining for insulin-containing cells using NCL-<br />
INSULIN. Note intense cytoplasmic staining of the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans and of<br />
the tumor cells (center). Paraffin section.<br />
Interleukin-2 Receptor (CD25)<br />
Clone 4C9<br />
1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-CD25-305 P (HIER)<br />
7 mL Bond ready-to-use PA0368 P<br />
CD25 antigen, the alpha subunit of interleukin-2 receptor, is a single-chain<br />
glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 55 kD. Following the activation of T<br />
cells with antigen or mitogen in the presence of the monokine interleukin-1,<br />
interleukin-2 (IL-2) is rapidly synthesized and secreted. In response to this a<br />
subpopulation of T cells expresses high affinity receptors for IL-2. These<br />
cells proliferate, expanding the T cell population which is capable of<br />
mediating helper, suppressor and cytotoxic functions. IL-2 receptor is not<br />
exclusively found on T cells and is reported to be expressed on HTLVtransformed<br />
T and B cells, EBV-transformed B cells, myeloid precursors and<br />
oligodendrocytes. It is absent on thymocytes, resting T cells, non-activated<br />
B cells and null cells. IL-2 receptor expression is reported to be associated<br />
with inflammatory and malignant conditions, lymphoid neoplasia, autoimmune<br />
diseases and allograft rejection.<br />
Refer to page 21 for the Bond ready-to-use format.<br />
Interleukin 6<br />
Clone 10C12<br />
1 mL, 0.1 mL liquid NCL-L-IL6 PW<br />
IL-6 is a multifunctional cytokine that is secreted by both lymphoid and<br />
nonlymphoid cells. It plays a key role in immune responses, hematopoiesis<br />
and is an important cytokine in cell proliferation and differentiation. It may<br />
also play an important role as an autocrine g<strong>row</strong>th factor in metastatic<br />
prostate cancer. IL-6 has been reported to play a role in secretion or release<br />
of pituitary hormone in pituitary hormone secreting cells and adenomas. In<br />
addition, IL-6 has been suggested to have a trophic effect in nerve cells and<br />
to have a direct pathogenic role in CNS disorders. There are an increasing<br />
number of reports that cytokines of the IL-6 family play an important<br />
regulatory role in heart physiology.<br />
Human colon: immunohistochemical staining for Interleukin 6 using NCL-L-IL6. Note<br />
cytoplasmic staining of a proportion of lymphoid cells. Paraffin section.<br />
F Frozen I Immunofluorescence E Electron microscopy<br />
P Paraffin C Flow cytometry O Other applications<br />
W Western blotting<br />
/ 125<br />
Primary Antibodies