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I__. - International Military Testing Association

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Table 1<br />

<strong>Military</strong> Assignments in the AIL<br />

Fighting Troops Non-Fighting Troops<br />

military policeman<br />

light infantryman<br />

mountain trooper<br />

paratrooper<br />

mechanized infantryman<br />

gunner<br />

missile gunner<br />

gunlayer<br />

engineer<br />

deck hand<br />

signal construction man<br />

signal operating man<br />

radio operator<br />

Sample<br />

clerk<br />

radar operator<br />

teletypist<br />

supplyman<br />

second cook<br />

driver<br />

electronics technician<br />

radiomechanic<br />

!+aircraft mechanic<br />

armament repairman<br />

automotive vehicle mechanic<br />

medical corpsman<br />

.._<br />

_____----- --- -.-. ---. ~_.______ -All<br />

1,225 persons liable to military service were tested by means of AIL during the psychological<br />

qualification and placement test before they were drafted into military service. The composition<br />

of the sample ensured regional and educational representativeness.<br />

Method<br />

The 25 items of the AIL are listed in a fixed order. The testee is asked to give his opinion on<br />

each item by indicating whether he is interested or uninterested in the described assignment.<br />

Consequently, the response is obtained by the “forced-choice” method. The testee indicates his<br />

judgement on a response form which offers two categories. The preferences are numerically<br />

represented by a preference score P which is defined by the interest-to-disinterest ratio:<br />

Preference score P<br />

=<br />

total interest<br />

total disinterest<br />

It applies P = 1,00 : interest/disinterest in the item are equally great,<br />

i.e. there is indifference<br />

P > 1.00: interest outweighs disinterest, i.e. the item is preferred<br />

P < l,OO: disinterest outweighs interest, i.e. the item is rejected.<br />

The preference scores P were placed in a rank order to show the preferences for assignments of<br />

the AIL items. Rank order comparisons between subsamples were carried out by applying<br />

nonparametric procedures (Kendall’s coefficient of concordance W). The statistical evaluations<br />

were performed on a IBM AT PC with SPSS/PC+ standard software.<br />

Acceptance of AIL<br />

Following the pretest, the testees could express their opinion on AIL by answering the following<br />

three questions:<br />

105<br />

. . . .

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