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I__. - International Military Testing Association

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Effectiveness of CA. There is limited data for assessing the effectiveness<br />

of current CA programs. Findings from the survey indicated that (I)<br />

approximately 80 percent of the installations surveyed maintain some<br />

statistics relevant to CA (e.g., numbers and types of clearances, numbers<br />

of clearance suspensions and revocations, numbers of security violations,<br />

or numbers of reported derogatory incidents), (2) relatively few derogatory<br />

incidents are reported to the security office (see Table l), and (3) the<br />

number of clearance suspensions and revocations is very small. Table 2<br />

shows the number of clearance suspensions and revocations during the past<br />

12 months for sites in the survey sample.<br />

Table 2<br />

Approximate Types and Numbers of Clearances, Numbers of Clearance<br />

Suspensions, Numbers of Clearance Revocations for Survey Sites<br />

Confidential<br />

Clearances<br />

Secret<br />

Clearances<br />

Top Secret<br />

Clearances<br />

Top Secret<br />

Clearance with<br />

SC1 Access<br />

Mean Estimated<br />

Total Number<br />

(per site)<br />

295<br />

2847<br />

583<br />

678<br />

Mean Estimated Mean Estimated<br />

Number of Clearances Number of Clearances<br />

Suspended Per 1000 Revoked Per 1000<br />

During Past 12 Months During Past 12 Months<br />

(per site) (per site)<br />

0.8 0.3<br />

4.2 0.5<br />

1.2<br />

0.1<br />

2.4 1.8<br />

Notes. Estimates are based on information provided by installation<br />

security officers.<br />

The sample sizes for these analyses ranged from 48 to 54.<br />

Ratings of overall program effectiveness by installation security managers<br />

indicated that CA programs are moderately effective. The mean<br />

effectiveness ratings were quite similar across service branches, with the<br />

Air Force receiving the highest effectiveness among collateral sites and<br />

the Navy receiving the highest effectiveness rating among SC1 sites. The<br />

mean effectiveness ratings of SC1 and collateral programs were nearly<br />

identical within the Army and within the Air Force, but within the Navy SC1<br />

sites received much higher ratings than collateral sites.<br />

520

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