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I__. - International Military Testing Association

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performance criteria. Classification is most efficient when<br />

different skills are required for the jobs being filled. If twohand<br />

tracking is equally important for all Infantry positions,<br />

selecting TOW gunners with this test may not be appropriate and<br />

will result in a depletion of necessary tracking skills of recruits<br />

from the 11 MOS. follow-up work can examine this by collecting<br />

performance data from several Infantry MOS and examining the<br />

results of using a battery of tests to determine assignment.<br />

These results assume that training performance reflects onthe-job<br />

performance,. Some initial results in the field indicate<br />

that this is true, In addition, there is some limitation in the<br />

effectiveness of Two-hand Tracking as a predictor in this context,<br />

since the sample was already preselected based on a CO cutoff of<br />

85. More gains would most likely be found if psychomotor tests are<br />

given before recruits are assigned to even a family of MOS.<br />

However, the present results suggest that with only a slight<br />

modification of the present system, the addition of a psychomotor<br />

test can lead to improved selection without greatly depleting the<br />

quality of the recruits remaining for assignment in the remaining<br />

MOS.<br />

References<br />

Busciglio, H. H. (1990). The Incremental Validity of Snatial and<br />

Perceptual-Psychomotor Tests Relative to the Armed Services<br />

Vocational Attitude Battery. (AR1 Technical Report 883).<br />

Alexandria, VA: U.S. Army Research Institute.<br />

Busciglio, H. H., Silva, J., and Walker, C. (1990). The Potential<br />

of New Army Tests to Improve Job Performance. Paper<br />

presented at the 1990 Army Science Conference.<br />

Campbell, J. P. (1990). An overview of the Army selection and<br />

classification project (Project A). Personnel Psvcholoqy,<br />

43, 231-239.<br />

Silva, J. M. (1989). Usefulness of Spatial and Psychomotor <strong>Testing</strong><br />

for Predictins TOW and UCOFT Gunnerv Performance. (AR1<br />

Working Paper WP-RS-89-21). Alexandria, VA: U.S. Army<br />

Research Institute.<br />

261<br />

..

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