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I__. - International Military Testing Association

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e. Furthermore, I have been c:ommander of t.he RNLA’s seiection centre for<br />

three years - I shall tell. you more a!)out. this an? ;he relevance it<br />

bears to this conference.<br />

As you are aware, psychological tests show. on average, differences ill<br />

scores between men and women.<br />

In 1985 the tests gave the following differences in percent.ages of men<br />

and women passing final selection:<br />

men :<br />

women :<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

Further research revealed that these differences in percentages were<br />

brought about mainly by the original version of our practical technical<br />

ability test.<br />

A mere 25% of all women came above the cut.-off score, as opposed TV ‘5%<br />

of all men.<br />

f. This was one of the reasons behind our subjecting these test to a<br />

thorough item-bias study, which led to t.he test being drastically<br />

adapted.<br />

Women still score iower results than men in this test, but the differences<br />

are now much smaller: 50% of women and 75% of men now meet the<br />

demands set in these test.<br />

We have also modified the procedures.<br />

Compensation and more differentiation a,r>cording to position have how<br />

been introduced, and we have adapted our<br />

personality test.s and the interview.<br />

Without. going into too much detail, I can also tell you that we<br />

currently set the same demands 2nd the same tests for men and women,<br />

with the same cut-off scores,<br />

answers.<br />

based on the same number of correct<br />

Moreover, the numbers of men and women in percentages passing final<br />

selection are now almost equal, as . the following illustrates:<br />

men : 45%<br />

women : 40%<br />

g* This is the only way in which we can achieve our objective of -women<br />

comprising 10% of the army by 1993. You will<br />

understand that this is no simple task for an organisation in which t.he<br />

same demands are set. for both men and women, nor for one which is t.i! be<br />

reduced by 30% over the next f*w years.<br />

Reductions in personnel<br />

This brings me to the final point I wish to bring to your attention. Many<br />

armed forces will have to make considerable reduct.i.ons over the next few<br />

years; as I have aiready merit.ioned, this will amount to 30% for the RNL4.<br />

4 ‘7 2

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