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I__. - International Military Testing Association

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a. The Cabine<br />

For the size of the working space we used the average of the<br />

measurements of the different weapon systems. Following sizes were taken<br />

into consideration; the depth of the working space, the space for the<br />

head movements, size of the seat, distance between look-hole and the<br />

handle, distance between head and top of the cabine, space for the legs<br />

and distance between seat and top of the cabine.<br />

b. The Instruments<br />

The instruments in the simulator are life-like copies of real<br />

instruments. We discuss here only the most important ones, with are<br />

indicated at the figure. .<br />

1. Lookhole : ynrough the lookhole you can see the screen of the<br />

computer on with you see a landscape with the<br />

different: targets. You also see the circle for the<br />

engagement of the targets and the reticle for the<br />

tracing of the targets.<br />

2. Identification box :This box is used for identifying the targets<br />

: 6 possibilities.<br />

3. Control box : With this box you start the whole procedure.<br />

4. Radio box : Here are the headphones for the candidate connected.<br />

In this way the candidate recieves his weapon<br />

control orders. There are also a lot of disturbing<br />

sounds and non important conversations on the radio.<br />

5. Ammunition box : To choose the type of ammunition depending on<br />

distance and sort of the target : 4 possibilities.<br />

6. Heating device : By means of a thermostat the temperature in the<br />

simulator raises to 30” C.<br />

11. Loudspeakers : The loudspeakers at the bottom of the cabine<br />

produce war-sounds. By making low frequency sounds<br />

they produce a disturbing vibration.<br />

15. Handle : The candidate must use the handle in order to engage<br />

a target with the circle he has on his screen,<br />

tracking a target by means of the reticle and firing<br />

with the fire buttons. The handle can move in all<br />

directions.<br />

__<br />

The candidate -gunner has to wear a gasmask. This is connected by a<br />

tube to a valve. Every five minutes the air supply is cut off for five<br />

seconds.<br />

5. The Testsession<br />

a. Learning the Testinstructions<br />

The goal of the testsession is explained to the candidate. He gets a<br />

description of all the instruments. He has to learn the different- kind<br />

Of tanks, the ammunition, the identification procedures and the<br />

engagement procedures. Special attention is payed to the weapon control<br />

orders (WCO).<br />

218

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