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I__. - International Military Testing Association

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espondents were so concerned about this lack of information that they wrote comments about it on the<br />

questionnaire.<br />

Although 3% felt they were getting too much information on future personnel reductions, the<br />

overwhelming majority of soldiers want more information from the chain of command and asked for it in<br />

their comments: “Please keep us informed! Do not keep us in suspense ’ and “I think families of soldiers<br />

should have more information about their spouses’ careers and pay raises, early outs, pay cuts etc.”<br />

Of course, what they really want is for the dust to settle and for all the decisions to have been made.<br />

As one soldier put it: “I feel that the Army has hurt morale by coming out and saying the Army must<br />

decrease, way before it is time.” Another soldier expressed it in this way: “I feel that the military is moving<br />

kind of fast and who knows what the future holds.” Other comments reflect a perception by some that the<br />

cuts are being made already: “Forget the go slow method . . . Make the cuts/RIFs in one year and get’it ovci<br />

with . . . using promotion boards in lieu of RIFs is having a terrible effect on morale.”<br />

Concerns and Needs if<br />

Involuntarily Separated<br />

While most of the questionnaire<br />

dealt with the current attitudes of Army<br />

soldiers, it also contained questions on<br />

what soldiers’ concerns would be if<br />

involuntarily separated as well what help<br />

they would need in transitioning to a new<br />

career. Overall, if involuntarily separated,<br />

more than one-half of pcrsonncl would be<br />

very concerned or extremely concerned<br />

about separation pay (70%), health and<br />

dental care (63%), securing a job (61%),<br />

unemployment compensation (GO%), and<br />

health insurance (58%). Further, more<br />

than one-third were very or extremely<br />

concerned about advancing their education<br />

(48%), finding a place to live (46%), child<br />

care and schools (37%), and spouse<br />

employment (36%). Because some<br />

concerns may not be widespread, but may<br />

be vitally important to those who do have<br />

the concern, soldiers were also asked what<br />

were their three most important concerns.<br />

These most important concerns (adding<br />

together the three selections) are securing<br />

a job (over 80%), finding a place to live<br />

(450/o), separation pay (over 30%), and<br />

health and dental care (about 30%). ASO<br />

while only 37% and 36% of soldiers<br />

overall are very or extremely concerned<br />

about child care/schools and spouse employment, the percentages . jump . _-_.a to 57% r and ,. 50% I. respectively if we<br />

consider only those to whom these questions apply. And while only 28% or au ennsted are very or extremely<br />

concerned about enrollment in GI Bill by paying $1200, 46% of those who are not already eligible are very<br />

or extremely concerned about this. (Note that officers were not asked about Montgomery GI Bill benefits.)<br />

If they were to be involuntarily separated, soldiers saw a variety of job search tools as important<br />

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