Bet kvailas žmogus įgis supratimą, Kai laukinė a - Logos

LAIMA MONGINAITË
E. HUSSERLIO INTUICIJOS KONCEPCIJA
144 LOGOS 42
2005 BALANDIS • BIRÞELIS
The Concept of E. Husserl’s Intuition
SUMMARY
E. Husserl’s (1859-1938) phenomenological methodology, based on intuitive insights and procedures,
has not lost its relevance. The employment of unusual intuitive data for the cognition of consciousness
inspires studies in psychiatry, psychology, sociology and culture. Phenomenology focuses on immanent,
intentional acts of consciousness, constructs “phenomena”, and describes them. Husserl offers a
programme of directive cognition, where evidence is achieved not by means of a deductive-inductive
proof, but is detected literally in consciousness and envisaged intuitively. Husserl’s phenomenology purports
to approach the irrational generalisation on a maximum basis, as well as to feel the specifics of
non-verbal moduses of consciousness. The use of intuition for the cognition of the stream of consciousness
allows not only the authentic revelation of its “phenomena”, but at the same time conditions the
novelty of the phenomenological method. Husserl’s eidetic intuition of “essence” is of a qualitatively
new brand that differs from the sensuous-empirical properties of things and intuitivistic-contemplative
convergence with the stream of consciousness. By virtue of eidetic intuition, the insights of the generality
essence are fixed and detected to indicate universal knowledge. With the phenomenological method,
the confidence in directive intuitive insights is restored, through which one is able to penetrate to the
stream of consciousness.
E. Husserlio (1859–1938) filosofiniai
apmàstymai ir sukurta fenomenologinë
metodologija, davusi pradþià visai grupei
ðiuolaikiniø filosofiniø krypèiø bei
LAIMA MONGINAITË
Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas
ÁVADAS
RAKTAÞODIAI. Intuicija, fenomenas, imanentinis, intencionalus, áþvalga, eidas, redukcija.
KEY WORDS. Intuition, phenomenon, immanent, intentional, insight, eid, reduction.
Gauta 2004-12-30
dariusi átakà daugeliui màstytojø, neprarado
savo aktualumo ir ðiandien. E. Husserlio
iðrutuliota fenomenologinë metodologija
ir jos sàmonës paþinimo proce-