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SIMPLORER User Manual V6.0 - FER-a

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DC Machine Linear Electrical Excitation<br />

<strong>SIMPLORER</strong> 6.0 — <strong>Manual</strong> 183<br />

>>Basics>Circuit>Electrical Machines<br />

The model represents a DC machine as a lumped circuit component. By proper connection of<br />

armature and excitation circuit, separately excited, series and shunt machines can be modeled.<br />

The component cannot be used with AC and DC simulation. See also “Model Limits of<br />

DC Machine Models” on page 181.<br />

Equation System<br />

The equation system is implemented on condition of a linear magnetic circuit. Index a represents<br />

the armature circuit quantities, the index e the quantities of excitation circuit.<br />

Voltage equations<br />

dia() t<br />

die() t<br />

va() t = ia() t ⋅ R ------------- a + ⋅ L<br />

dt a + ie() t ⋅IEPSI ⋅ω()<br />

t ve() t = ie() t ⋅ R ------------- e + ⋅ L<br />

dt e<br />

Flux-linkage equation<br />

Ψe() t = ie() t ⋅ Le Torque equation (electromagnetic developed “internal” torque)<br />

mi() t = ie() t ⋅IEPSI ⋅ia()<br />

t<br />

Motion equation<br />

dω() t<br />

------------dt<br />

=<br />

1<br />

-- ( m<br />

J i() t – mw() t )<br />

Dialog Settings<br />

� «Parameters»<br />

Click the «Value» field of the corresponding parameter to define a value. Common parameter<br />

types. Enter a numerical value, a variable, or an expression. Look the meaning up in the parameter<br />

table below.<br />

� «Initial Values»<br />

Click the «Value» field of the corresponding parameter to define the initial values. Common<br />

parameter types. Enter a numerical value, a variable, or an expression. The values are set only<br />

once at simulation start. Look the meaning up in the parameter table below.<br />

� «Angular Dimension»<br />

In the list, select radians or degrees for the angular dimension. The dimension is valid for all<br />

angle input quantities in the machine model.<br />

Component Parameters<br />

Description [Unit] Parameter Name Data Type<br />

Load Torque [Nm] LOAD real<br />

Armature Resistance [Ω]<br />

Sum of resistances of all windings of armarture circuit<br />

RA real<br />

Armature Inductance [H]<br />

Sum of inductivities of all windings of armarture circuit<br />

LA real<br />

Excitation Resistance [Ω]<br />

Sum of resistances of all windings of excitation circuit<br />

RE real<br />

Excitation Inductance [H]<br />

Sum of inductivities of all windings of excitation circuit<br />

LE real<br />

Moment of Inertia [kg*m²] J real

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