SIMPLORER User Manual V6.0 - FER-a

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5 Notice The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Ansoft makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Ansoft shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. Ansoft Corporation Four Station Square Suite 200 Pittsburgh, PA 15219 (412) 261 - 3200 SIMPLORER, Maxwell2D, RMxprt are trademarks of Ansoft Corp. UNIX ® is a registered trademark of UNIX Systems Laboratories, Inc. Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. FLEXlm is a registered trademark of GLOBEtrotter Inc. Matlab/Simulink is a registered trademark of Mathworks Inc. Matlab is a registered trademark of Mathworks, Inc. Mathcad is a registered trademark of MathSoft Inc. Adobe Acrobat Reader is a trademark of Adobe Systems Inc. FrameMaker is a trademark of Adobe Systems Inc. Paint Shop Pro is a trademark of Jasc Software Inc. WinZip is a trademark of Nico Mak Computing, Inc. and Top Systems GmbH. This Manual was created with Adobe FrameMaker. The pictures were created with Paint Shop Pro. © Copyright 1996-2002 Ansoft Corporation
Printing History SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual iii New editions of this manual include material updated since the previous edition. The manual printing date, indicating the manual’s current edition, changes when a new edition is printed. Minor corrections and updates incorporated at reprint do not cause the date to change. Edition Date Software Revision 1 June 1998 4.0 2 January 1999 4.1 3 January 2000 4.2 4 November 2001 5.0 5 October 2002 6.0
Page 1: 5 Simulation System SIMPLORER ® 6.
Page 7 and 8: Table of Contents SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 9 and 10: SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual ix 12.3 Vi
Page 11 and 12: General Description of Content SIMP
Page 13 and 14: 1 Introduction SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 15 and 16: Installing SIMPLORER Hardware and S
Page 17 and 18: 2 Project Management SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 19 and 20: Opional Programs • Analytical Fre
Page 21 and 22: SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 9 The «Sh
Page 23 and 24: Starting SIMPLORER Programs SIMPLOR
Page 25 and 26: SSC Commander Icon on the Taskbar S
Page 27 and 28: Command Toolbar Symbol and Descript
Page 29 and 30: Sorting Criteria SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 31 and 32: Dialog Tab/Options Description Add
Page 33 and 34: Options Menu — Directories � Di
Page 35 and 36: Command Description The Options men
Page 37 and 38: 2.7 Version’s Report and Online H
Page 39 and 40: 3 General Modeling Functions SIMPLO
Page 41 and 42: SI Units SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 2
Page 43 and 44: Characteristic Type (Name.CH) File
Page 45 and 46: Logic operators (must be surrounded
Page 47 and 48: 3.2 Schematic Operating Environment
Page 49 and 50: Schematic Sheet Model Tree Object B
Page 51 and 52: 3.3 Creating Simulation Models Star
Page 53 and 54:
Component Overview SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 55 and 56:
Searching for Components SIMPLORER
Page 57 and 58:
Displaying and Hiding Pins SIMPLORE
Page 59 and 60:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 47 Place t
Page 61 and 62:
Defining Parameters Fixed Component
Page 63 and 64:
Defining Displays and Outputs SIMPL
Page 65 and 66:
Using Simulation Parameters SIMPLOR
Page 67 and 68:
3.4 Characteristics in Simulation M
Page 69 and 70:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 57 Define
Page 71 and 72:
5 The new pin symbol can now be con
Page 73 and 74:
Transferring Parameter Values into
Page 75 and 76:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 63 5 Defin
Page 77 and 78:
3.6 Modifying Component Parameters
Page 79 and 80:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 67 Search
Page 81 and 82:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 69 If you
Page 83 and 84:
4 Modeling with Circuit Components
Page 85 and 86:
Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 87 and 88:
Component Parameters SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 89 and 90:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 77 «Initi
Page 91 and 92:
Inductor SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 7
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Component Outputs Mutual Inductance
Page 97 and 98:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 85 � «T
Page 99 and 100:
Component Outputs Controlled Voltag
Page 101 and 102:
Current Source SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 103 and 104:
Page 105 and 106:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 93 «Early
Page 107 and 108:
Component Outputs Voltage Controlle
Page 109 and 110:
Polynomial Source SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 111 and 112:
Fourier Source SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 113 and 114:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 101 � «
Page 115 and 116:
Power Source SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
Page 117 and 118:
Ideal Transfer Switch SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 119 and 120:
4.4 Semiconductors System Level Dio
Page 121 and 122:
IGBT Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6.
Page 123 and 124:
Component Outputs MOS Fieldeffect T
Page 125 and 126:
Component Outputs Bipolar Junction
Page 127 and 128:
Component Outputs GTO-Thyristor SIM
Page 129 and 130:
Thyristor Component Outputs SIMPLOR
Page 131 and 132:
TRIAC Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6
Page 133 and 134:
Page 135 and 136:
Electrical Behavior Level, Type DYN
Page 137 and 138:
Irr[A] Irrmax i2 (sin) i1 (exp) �
Page 139 and 140:
Dynamic IGBT Model SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 141 and 142:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 129 There
Page 143 and 144:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 131 Intern
Page 145 and 146:
Page 147 and 148:
Dynamic FET Model SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
Freewheeling Diode Model SIMPLORER
Page 153 and 154:
Electrical Model SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 155 and 156:
Page 157 and 158:
Component Nodes SIMPLORER 6.0 — M
Page 159 and 160:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 147 and Ca
Page 161 and 162:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 149 Elemen
Page 163 and 164:
4.6 SPICE-Compatible Models • Dio
Page 165 and 166:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 153 specif
Page 167 and 168:
4.6.2 Diode Models Diode SIMPLORER
Page 169 and 170:
Current and Voltage Reference Arrow
Page 171 and 172:
Current and Voltage Reference Arrow
Page 173 and 174:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 161 BSIM3
Page 175 and 176:
MESFET Model SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
Page 177 and 178:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 165 The in
Page 179 and 180:
4.7 Electrical Machines • Inducti
Page 181 and 182:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 169 Initia
Page 183 and 184:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 171 Motion
Page 185 and 186:
Synchronous Machine Electrical Exci
Page 187 and 188:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 175 Initia
Page 189 and 190:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 177 Electr
Page 191 and 192:
Flux-linkage equations ψ1d() t = i
Page 193 and 194:
DC Machine Permanent Excitation SIM
Page 195 and 196:
DC Machine Linear Electrical Excita
Page 197 and 198:
DC Machine Nonlinear Electrical Exc
Page 199 and 200:
4.8 Transformers • Single-Phase S
Page 201 and 202:
Linear Two-winding Transformer SIMP
Page 203 and 204:
Nonlinear Two-winding Transformer S
Page 205 and 206:
Component Parameters Secondary Side
Page 207 and 208:
W 2 KTR = ------- with W1 = Winding
Page 209 and 210:
W 2 KTR = ------- with W1 = Winding
Page 211 and 212:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 199 Dialog
Page 213 and 214:
5 Modeling with Block Diagrams SIMP
Page 215 and 216:
Defining the Sample Time You can ch
Page 217 and 218:
Integrator SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 219 and 220:
Component Parameters Derivative SIM
Page 221 and 222:
Component Outputs Dead-Time Element
Page 223 and 224:
5.2 Discrete Blocks • Z-Transfer
Page 225 and 226:
Discrete Integrator SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 227 and 228:
4 SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 215 Dial
Page 229 and 230:
Page 231 and 232:
Component Outputs Step Function SIM
Page 233 and 234:
Component Outputs 5.4 Signal Proces
Page 235 and 236:
Summation SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 237 and 238:
Negator SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 22
Page 239 and 240:
Component Outputs Comparator >>Basi
Page 241 and 242:
Component Parameters N-Point Elemen
Page 243 and 244:
Nonlinear Transfer Function >>Basic
Page 245 and 246:
Maximum/Minimum Value at Time T SIM
Page 247 and 248:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 235 �
Page 249 and 250:
5.5 Math • Sine (FCT) • Cosine
Page 251 and 252:
Root Sign SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 253 and 254:
6 Modeling with State Graphs SIMPLO
Page 255 and 256:
Differences in Assignment Actions i
Page 257 and 258:
Changing Action Types SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 259 and 260:
State Graph Components • Transiti
Page 261 and 262:
7 Using Measuring Instruments SIMPL
Page 263 and 264:
Magnetic Meters SIMPLORER 6.0 — M
Page 265 and 266:
Velocity-Force-Representation—Rot
Page 267 and 268:
8 Using Signal Characteristics SIMP
Page 269 and 270:
Component Parameters Event Triggere
Page 271 and 272:
8.2 Dynamic Behavior Parameters •
Page 273 and 274:
Pulse Duration SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 275 and 276:
8.3 Dynamic Performance Parameters
Page 277 and 278:
Overshoot Characteristics SIMPLORER
Page 279 and 280:
Component Parameters 8.4 Special Wa
Page 281 and 282:
Sliding Mean Value SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 283 and 284:
Component Outputs Power and Energy
Page 285 and 286:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 273 «Scan
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9 Modeling Tools SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 289 and 290:
Sine Wave >>Basics>Tools>Time Funct
Page 291 and 292:
Triangular Wave >>Basics>Tools>Time
Page 293 and 294:
Trapezoidal Wave >>Basics>Tools>Tim
Page 295 and 296:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 283 «Dela
Page 297 and 298:
Needle Pulses SIMPLORER 6.0 — Man
Page 299 and 300:
Component Outputs 2D Lookup Table S
Page 301 and 302:
PWM Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 303 and 304:
Equivalent Line SIMPLORER 6.0 — M
Page 305 and 306:
⎛ VT ⎞ qt () = ( TAU ⋅ ISAT)
Page 307 and 308:
2D Lookup Table XY SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 309 and 310:
Separate Component Characteristic S
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314:
Equations SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 315 and 316:
Equations SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 317 and 318:
10 Physical Domains SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 319 and 320:
Nature Types of Components SIMPLORE
Page 321 and 322:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 309 The fl
Page 323 and 324:
Simulator Outputs SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 325 and 326:
qt () = dp ⋅ VOL ------------ + P
Page 327 and 328:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 315 By def
Page 329 and 330:
Magnetic Flux Source SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 331 and 332:
Winding SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 31
Page 333 and 334:
10.3 Mechanical Components Displace
Page 335 and 336:
Time-Controlled Position/Angle Sour
Page 337 and 338:
Time-Controlled Velocity Source ds
Page 339 and 340:
Spring SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 327
Page 341 and 342:
Mass Component Parameters SIMPLORER
Page 343 and 344:
Component Nodes Limit Stop SIMPLORE
Page 345 and 346:
10.4 Thermal Components • Tempera
Page 347 and 348:
Component Outputs Heat Flow Source
Page 349 and 350:
Component Nodes Thermal Resistance
Page 351 and 352:
11 Schematic Environment This chapt
Page 353 and 354:
Printing Model Sheets SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 355 and 356:
Using Templates SIMPLORER prompt to
Page 357 and 358:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 345 11.2 M
Page 359 and 360:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 347 11.2.2
Page 361 and 362:
Command Description Changing Proper
Page 363 and 364:
Inserting Date, Time, and File Info
Page 365 and 366:
11.2.4 Drawing Elements SIMPLORER 6
Page 367 and 368:
Properties of Rectangles, Circles,
Page 369 and 370:
Element Menu � Command Toolbar Sy
Page 371 and 372:
Editing Properties Exporting Data S
Page 373 and 374:
Split Windows Command Toolbar Symbo
Page 375 and 376:
Arranging Schematic Elements SIMPLO
Page 377 and 378:
12 Simulation Results This chapter
Page 379 and 380:
��
Page 381 and 382:
View Tool Coordinates SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 383 and 384:
Outputs in Connect View Elements 2D
Page 385 and 386:
Y Axis Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 387 and 388:
X Axis Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
Page 389 and 390:
Channels Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
Page 391 and 392:
Nyquist Plot Channel Tab SIMPLORER
Page 393 and 394:
12.2.2 Postprocessing with Display
Page 395 and 396:
Data Channels SIMPLORER 6.0 — Man
Page 397 and 398:
12.3 View Tool SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 399 and 400:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 387 With t
Page 401 and 402:
Shortcut Menu for Data Channels Pro
Page 403 and 404:
Editing Diagram Settings SIMPLORER
Page 405 and 406:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 393 Color
Page 407 and 408:
12.3.4 Screen Layout and Help View
Page 409 and 410:
13 Simulator SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
Page 411 and 412:
Basic Rules for the Proper Choice o
Page 413 and 414:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 401 • So
Page 415 and 416:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 403 • Sp
Page 417 and 418:
Circuit Simulator Parameters SECM.L
Page 419 and 420:
Simulation Replay Function SIMPLORE
Page 421 and 422:
13.3.2 Simulation in the SSC Comman
Page 423 and 424:
Text Editor Simulation Menu � Com
Page 425 and 426:
State SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 413
Page 427 and 428:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 415 2 Incl
Page 429 and 430:
Shortcut Menu and Simulator Queue I
Page 431 and 432:
Circuit Simulator Processing SIMPLO
Page 433 and 434:
14 Data Evaluation SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 435 and 436:
DAY Post Processor Object Browser S
Page 437 and 438:
Creating a New Analysis SIMPLORER 6
Page 439 and 440:
14.1.3 Creating Graphical Represent
Page 441 and 442:
Symbol Function Toolbar Symbol and
Page 443 and 444:
View Menu � Command Toolbar Symbo
Page 445 and 446:
Editing Data Channels Properties Me
Page 447 and 448:
14.1.6 Options and Settings for Gra
Page 449 and 450:
Cursors Command Toolbar Symbol and
Page 451 and 452:
Operating Elements of Channel Calcu
Page 453 and 454:
Smooth SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 441
Page 455 and 456:
FFT (Fast Fourier Transformation) S
Page 457 and 458:
Power SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 445
Page 459 and 460:
Calculating Total Harmonic Distorti
Page 461 and 462:
14.1.8 Matlab Tool Interface Requir
Page 463 and 464:
Modifying Data in Matlab Data Types
Page 465 and 466:
Start function � Draw the MATHCAD
Page 467 and 468:
Inserting Elements in Presentations
Page 469 and 470:
Insert OLE Objects SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 471 and 472:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 459 All el
Page 473 and 474:
14.1.11 Printing Simulation Data SI
Page 475 and 476:
4 Click and enter a file name. Exp
Page 477 and 478:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 465 5 Sele
Page 479 and 480:
14.2 SIMPLORER ASCII System Data Fo
Page 481 and 482:
Data Set Format SIMPLORER 6.0 — M
Page 483 and 484:
Header in the .mdk file: typ:=A dim
Page 485 and 486:
Parameters for Data Channels SIMPLO
Page 487 and 488:
Command Toolbar Symbol and Descript
Page 489 and 490:
User Questions Set options for user
Page 491 and 492:
15 Model Libraries SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 493 and 494:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 481 15.2 L
Page 495 and 496:
SIMPLORER Language Concept SIMPLORE
Page 497 and 498:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 485 a. Sel
Page 499 and 500:
Updating C Models Command Descripti
Page 501 and 502:
Shortcut menu of model tree Searche
Page 503 and 504:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 491 7 Repe
Page 505 and 506:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 493 8 Ente
Page 507 and 508:
Simulation Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 509 and 510:
15.4 Arranging Screen Layout and Us
Page 511 and 512:
16 Symbol Editor SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 513 and 514:
Symbol Management File Menu � SIM
Page 515 and 516:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 503 The lo
Page 517 and 518:
Arranging Elements Object Menu �
Page 519 and 520:
Draw Menu � Command Toolbar Symbo
Page 521 and 522:
16.3 Using Additional Features SIMP
Page 523 and 524:
16.4 Arranging Screen Layout and Us
Page 525 and 526:
17 Text Editor SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
Page 527 and 528:
File Menu � Command Toolbar Symbo
Page 529 and 530:
Convert Menu � SIMPLORER 6.0 —
Page 531 and 532:
Key and Mouse Functions Selecting T
Page 533 and 534:
Command/Tab Description SIMPLORER 6
Page 535 and 536:
Appendix A.1 Glossary SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 537 and 538:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 525 Term D
Page 539 and 540:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 527 Term D
Page 541 and 542:
A.2 Table of SIMPLORER Libraries SI
Page 543 and 544:
SI Units SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 5
Page 545 and 546:
Logic operators (must be surrounded
Page 547 and 548:
Load Reference Arrow System of Circ
Page 549 and 550:
SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 537 • Se
Page 551 and 552:
A.5 Literature Reference SIMPLORER
Page 553 and 554:
Index Symbols .mdk/.mda file format
Page 555 and 556:
Constants Predefined 32 Continuous
Page 557 and 558:
Nyquist Plot 379 Performing mathema
Page 559 and 560:
GTOXY GTO-Thyristor XY Data Pairs 1
Page 561 and 562:
Matlab-Tool-Interface 449 MAX Maxim
Page 563 and 564:
Polynom of 2nd Order (parabolic) 29
Page 565 and 566:
SIMPLORER ASCII System Data Formats
Page 567 and 568:
Synchronous Machines Linear electri
Page 569 and 570:
VIEW View Tool 395 VM Voltmeter 250
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