SIMPLORER User Manual V6.0 - FER-a

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8 272 Using Signal Characteristics FFT >>Basics>Signal Characteristics>Special Waveform Parameters The model provides the harmonic analysis of a signal, in the case the fundamental frequency of the signal has to be known. The calculation is sine-based that means, a cosine signal would have a phase shift of π/2. The signal, which is to investigate, is created from the input signal by so-called windows. Because of the multiplication with a window function all values outside of the window are '0'. Only the active window is used for the calculation. The different window functions can be considered as weighting factors for the signal within the window area. Window function as Triangular, Von-Hann or Hamming should lower the leakage effect. In this case the sub-harmonics are split to frequencies next to them. The effect occurs if the chosen window range is not a integer of the multiples of the signal period. Not rectangular windows affect adversely the amplitude response. Dialog Settings � «FFT Type» In the list, select «Fixed» or «Flexible». Fixed means, only the first period (1/fundamental frequency is considered. Flexible means, each period is calculated again. «Delay [s]» Defines the initial delay before the first period begins. Common parameter type. Enter a numerical value, a variable, or an expression in the text box. «Cut-off Frequency [Hz]» Defines the Cut-off frequency of the FFT analysis. Only harmonic waves with the frequency lower than the cut-off frequency are calculated. Common parameter type. Enter a numerical value, a variable, or an expression in the text box. Please note: The specification of '0' means there is no limitation. «Amplitude Filter[%]» Amplitudes smaller than the defined proportional value of the maximum are not displayed. Common parameter type. Enter a numerical value, a variable, or an expression in the text box. � «Window Type» In the list, select the window «Rectangle», «Triangular», «Von-Hann», «Hamming», «Blackmann», «Lanzcos», or «Weber». Select the rectangular window if you want to investigate a periodical signal. «Fundamental Frequency [Hz]» Defines the fundamental frequency of the FFT analysis. The frequency corresponds to 1/TPE- RIO of the FFT model parameter. Common parameter type. Enter a numerical value, a variable, or an expression in the text box. «Input Signal» Enter a quantity name used in your model sheet in the text box to define the input signal (RLOAD.I, STEP.VAL, STATE.ST, VAR) or use the pin to connect a quantity. Please note: You cannot use conservative nodes from circuits as input signal (N0002, GND). � � «Use Pin» If the box is checked, the input signal is defined by the quantity connected to the pin, otherwise the value in the text box is used.
<strong>SIMPLORER</strong> 6.0 — <strong>Manual</strong> 273 «Scanning Frequency [Hz]» The scanning frequency corresponds to 1/TS of the FFT model parameter. The value should be at least twice greater than the highest analyze frequency. Enter a numerical value in the text box or use the pin to connect a quantity. Please note: The scanning frequency must be a positive value. � � «Use Pin» If the box is checked, the sample time is defined by the quantity connected to the pin, otherwise the value in the text box is used. Component Parameters Description [Unit] Parameter Name Data Type Input Signal INPUT real Cut-off Frequency [Hz] TS real Delay [s] TDELAY real Period TPERIO real FFT-type TYPE real Window Type WINDOW real Cut-off Frequency [Hz] FCUT real Amplitude filter AMPLFLT real Component Outputs Description [Unit] Parameter Name Data Type 0. … 23. Harmonic wave AMPL[n] real Direct Component AMPL[0] real 0. … 23. Phase Angle in Radians [rad] PHI[n] real 0. … 23. Phase Angle in Degrees [deg] PHIDEG[n] real 0. … 23. Frequency in Hz FREQ[n] real Fundamental Frequency [Hz] FREQ[1] real
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5 Simulation System SIMPLORER ® 6.
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Printing History SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Table of Contents SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual ix 12.3 Vi
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General Description of Content SIMP
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1 Introduction SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
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Installing SIMPLORER Hardware and S
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2 Project Management SIMPLORER 6.0
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Opional Programs • Analytical Fre
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 9 The «Sh
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Starting SIMPLORER Programs SIMPLOR
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SSC Commander Icon on the Taskbar S
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Command Toolbar Symbol and Descript
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Sorting Criteria SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Dialog Tab/Options Description Add
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Options Menu — Directories � Di
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Command Description The Options men
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2.7 Version’s Report and Online H
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3 General Modeling Functions SIMPLO
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SI Units SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 2
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Characteristic Type (Name.CH) File
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Logic operators (must be surrounded
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3.2 Schematic Operating Environment
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Schematic Sheet Model Tree Object B
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3.3 Creating Simulation Models Star
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Component Overview SIMPLORER 6.0
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Searching for Components SIMPLORER
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Displaying and Hiding Pins SIMPLORE
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 47 Place t
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Defining Parameters Fixed Component
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Defining Displays and Outputs SIMPL
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Using Simulation Parameters SIMPLOR
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3.4 Characteristics in Simulation M
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 57 Define
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5 The new pin symbol can now be con
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Transferring Parameter Values into
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 63 5 Defin
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3.6 Modifying Component Parameters
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 67 Search
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 69 If you
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4 Modeling with Circuit Components
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Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Component Parameters SIMPLORER 6.0
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 77 «Initi
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Inductor SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 7
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Component Outputs Mutual Inductance
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 85 � «T
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Component Outputs Controlled Voltag
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Current Source SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 93 «Early
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Component Outputs Voltage Controlle
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Polynomial Source SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Fourier Source SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 101 � «
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Power Source SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
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Ideal Transfer Switch SIMPLORER 6.0
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4.4 Semiconductors System Level Dio
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IGBT Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6.
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Component Outputs MOS Fieldeffect T
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Component Outputs Bipolar Junction
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Component Outputs GTO-Thyristor SIM
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Thyristor Component Outputs SIMPLOR
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TRIAC Component Outputs SIMPLORER 6
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Electrical Behavior Level, Type DYN
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Irr[A] Irrmax i2 (sin) i1 (exp) �
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Dynamic IGBT Model SIMPLORER 6.0
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 129 There
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 131 Intern
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Dynamic FET Model SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Freewheeling Diode Model SIMPLORER
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Electrical Model SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Component Nodes SIMPLORER 6.0 — M
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 147 and Ca
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 149 Elemen
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4.6 SPICE-Compatible Models • Dio
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 153 specif
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4.6.2 Diode Models Diode SIMPLORER
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Current and Voltage Reference Arrow
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Current and Voltage Reference Arrow
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 161 BSIM3
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MESFET Model SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 165 The in
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4.7 Electrical Machines • Inducti
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 169 Initia
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 171 Motion
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Synchronous Machine Electrical Exci
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 175 Initia
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 177 Electr
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Flux-linkage equations ψ1d() t = i
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DC Machine Permanent Excitation SIM
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DC Machine Linear Electrical Excita
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DC Machine Nonlinear Electrical Exc
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4.8 Transformers • Single-Phase S
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Linear Two-winding Transformer SIMP
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Nonlinear Two-winding Transformer S
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Component Parameters Secondary Side
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W 2 KTR = ------- with W1 = Winding
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W 2 KTR = ------- with W1 = Winding
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 199 Dialog
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5 Modeling with Block Diagrams SIMP
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Defining the Sample Time You can ch
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Integrator SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
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Component Parameters Derivative SIM
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Component Outputs Dead-Time Element
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5.2 Discrete Blocks • Z-Transfer
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Discrete Integrator SIMPLORER 6.0
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4 SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 215 Dial
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 217 � «
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Component Outputs Step Function SIM
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Page 277 and 278: Overshoot Characteristics SIMPLORER
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Page 317 and 318: 10 Physical Domains SIMPLORER 6.0
Page 319 and 320: Nature Types of Components SIMPLORE
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Page 325 and 326: qt () = dp ⋅ VOL ------------ + P
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Time-Controlled Position/Angle Sour
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Time-Controlled Velocity Source ds
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Spring SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 327
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Mass Component Parameters SIMPLORER
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Component Nodes Limit Stop SIMPLORE
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10.4 Thermal Components • Tempera
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Component Outputs Heat Flow Source
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Component Nodes Thermal Resistance
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11 Schematic Environment This chapt
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Printing Model Sheets SIMPLORER 6.0
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Using Templates SIMPLORER prompt to
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 345 11.2 M
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 347 11.2.2
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Command Description Changing Proper
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Inserting Date, Time, and File Info
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11.2.4 Drawing Elements SIMPLORER 6
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Properties of Rectangles, Circles,
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Element Menu � Command Toolbar Sy
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Editing Properties Exporting Data S
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Split Windows Command Toolbar Symbo
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Arranging Schematic Elements SIMPLO
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12 Simulation Results This chapter
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��
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View Tool Coordinates SIMPLORER 6.0
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Outputs in Connect View Elements 2D
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Y Axis Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
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X Axis Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual
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Channels Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
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Nyquist Plot Channel Tab SIMPLORER
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12.2.2 Postprocessing with Display
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Data Channels SIMPLORER 6.0 — Man
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12.3 View Tool SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 387 With t
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Shortcut Menu for Data Channels Pro
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Editing Diagram Settings SIMPLORER
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 393 Color
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12.3.4 Screen Layout and Help View
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13 Simulator SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manu
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Basic Rules for the Proper Choice o
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 401 • So
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 403 • Sp
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Circuit Simulator Parameters SECM.L
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Simulation Replay Function SIMPLORE
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13.3.2 Simulation in the SSC Comman
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Text Editor Simulation Menu � Com
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State SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 413
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 415 2 Incl
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Shortcut Menu and Simulator Queue I
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Circuit Simulator Processing SIMPLO
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14 Data Evaluation SIMPLORER 6.0
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DAY Post Processor Object Browser S
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Creating a New Analysis SIMPLORER 6
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14.1.3 Creating Graphical Represent
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Symbol Function Toolbar Symbol and
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View Menu � Command Toolbar Symbo
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Editing Data Channels Properties Me
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14.1.6 Options and Settings for Gra
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Cursors Command Toolbar Symbol and
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Operating Elements of Channel Calcu
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Smooth SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 441
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FFT (Fast Fourier Transformation) S
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Power SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 445
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Calculating Total Harmonic Distorti
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14.1.8 Matlab Tool Interface Requir
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Modifying Data in Matlab Data Types
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Start function � Draw the MATHCAD
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Inserting Elements in Presentations
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Insert OLE Objects SIMPLORER 6.0
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 459 All el
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14.1.11 Printing Simulation Data SI
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4 Click and enter a file name. Exp
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 465 5 Sele
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14.2 SIMPLORER ASCII System Data Fo
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Data Set Format SIMPLORER 6.0 — M
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Header in the .mdk file: typ:=A dim
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Parameters for Data Channels SIMPLO
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Command Toolbar Symbol and Descript
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User Questions Set options for user
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15 Model Libraries SIMPLORER 6.0
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 481 15.2 L
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SIMPLORER Language Concept SIMPLORE
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 485 a. Sel
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Updating C Models Command Descripti
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Shortcut menu of model tree Searche
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 491 7 Repe
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 493 8 Ente
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Simulation Tab SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
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15.4 Arranging Screen Layout and Us
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16 Symbol Editor SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Symbol Management File Menu � SIM
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 503 The lo
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Arranging Elements Object Menu �
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Draw Menu � Command Toolbar Symbo
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16.3 Using Additional Features SIMP
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16.4 Arranging Screen Layout and Us
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17 Text Editor SIMPLORER 6.0 — Ma
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File Menu � Command Toolbar Symbo
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Convert Menu � SIMPLORER 6.0 —
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Command/Tab Description SIMPLORER 6
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Appendix A.1 Glossary SIMPLORER 6.0
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 525 Term D
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 527 Term D
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A.2 Table of SIMPLORER Libraries SI
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SI Units SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 5
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Logic operators (must be surrounded
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Load Reference Arrow System of Circ
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SIMPLORER 6.0 — Manual 537 • Se
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A.5 Literature Reference SIMPLORER
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Index Symbols .mdk/.mda file format
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Constants Predefined 32 Continuous
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Nyquist Plot 379 Performing mathema
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GTOXY GTO-Thyristor XY Data Pairs 1
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Matlab-Tool-Interface 449 MAX Maxim
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Polynom of 2nd Order (parabolic) 29
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SIMPLORER ASCII System Data Formats
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Synchronous Machines Linear electri
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VIEW View Tool 395 VM Voltmeter 250
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