iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

130
konkretuli Tu abstraqtuli?
sazRvrebas Sesworeba, ufro zustad ki, damateba gavukeToT _ konkretulia
yvela arsebiTi sakuTari saxeli da saxeli, romelsac
Tavisi bioqimia gaaCnia. vimeorebT, rom Cven migvaCnia, rom am Temaze
msjelobis Sedegad, SesaZloa, sxva ufro misaRebi poziciebic gamoikve-
Tos.
meore jgufSi Seva yvela arsebiTi saxeli rasac bioqimia ar ga-
Cnia.
am jgufSic gamoiyofa qvejgufebi Tavisi Sida jgufebiT:
1. derivaciuli abstraqtuli arsebiTi saxelebi: -oba, -eba, si-e,
si-il afiqsebiT nawarmoebi saxelebi;
2. sazomi erTeulebis saxelebi (wona, zoma, gani, metri, litri,
forma da sxva):
3. SegrZnebis sami formis zogadi, ganusazRvreli saxelebi: gemo /
mada, suni / ynosva, bgera da maTTan semantikurad dakavSirebuli
zogadi, ganusazRvreli arsebiTi saxelebi, mag., melodia,
poezia (zogadad da ara konkretuli romelime leqsi an melodia);
4. sawyisebi (nazmnari arsebiTi saxelebi anu moqmedebis saxelebi,
mag.., siaruli, sirbili, frena, movlena, SemTxveva da a. S.);
5. sxvadasxva zogadi termini da cneba:
A. emociis amsaxveli arsebiTi saxelebi (mag., siyvaruli, zizRi,
simpTia, SiSi, grZnoba da sxv.),
B. kognituri cnebebis amsaxveli arsebiTi saxelebi (mag., idea, azri,
goni, Wkua, koncepti, Tema, problema, fiqri da sxv.),
C. zogadi terminebi (mag., istoria, fizika, kultura, viTareba, garemoeba,
substancia, movlena, SemTxveva da sxva).
mesame jgufSi Sedis is arsebiTi saxelebi, romlebic mxolod konteqstSi
pasuxoben kiTxvas _ konkretuli Tu abstraqtuli? esenia
sintaqsuri Sepirobebulobis cvalebadi formebi da amitomac Cven maT
Sualeduri anu konteqsturi formebi vuwodeT. zemoT moyvanilia ase-
Ti magaliTebi.
aRsaniSnavia, rom raodenobrivad es mcire jgufia, magram am mesame
jgufsac aqvs Tavisi qvejgufebi:
1. -oba sufiqsiT nawarmoebi formebi (stundetoba, axalgazrdoba);
2. gemo, suni, feri, adgili, bgera/xma, tkivili (rac mxolod konkretul
konteqstSi xdeba konkretuli)