iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

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158 m. saRliani, r. Wkadua miuxedavad frazeologiis didi xvedriTi wonisa, misi Seswavlis saqme, rogorc ar. TayaiSvili SeniSnavs, ver dgas jerovan simaRleze (TayaiSvili 1961: 6). uyuradReboda iyo datovebuli dasavleT evropel lingvistTa mierac, xolo frangul frazeologiur qcevaTa analizis mxolod calkeuli cdebi aqvT mocemuli frang enaTmecnierebs a. seSesa da S. balis. SedarebiT farTodaa ganxiluli frazeologiuri erTeulebi rusul saenaTmecniero literaturaSi, razec metyvelebs is faqti, rom ruseTSi XIX saukunis bolos frazeologiur erTeulTa krebulebic ki gamoica (mag., М. И. Михельсон, Русская мысль и речь, свое и чужое. Опыт русской фразеологии, т. I, и II. 1903-1904 г.; С. В. Максимов, Крылатые слова, 1899 г.), Tumca, rogorc al. oniani SeniSnavs, `araviTari mo- ZRvreba frazeologiis Sesaxeb ar arsebobda~, riTac iyo ganpirobebuli is naklovanebani, rac am Sromebs axlda (oniani 1954: 2). rusuli enis frazeologiis Seswavlis saqmeSi didi wvlili miu- ZRvis a. a. Saxmatovs, romelmac erT-erTma pirvelma gaamaxvila yuradReba rusul saenaTmecniero literaturaSi zogierTi Sesityvebis semantikur dauSlelobaze. frazeologiis sakiTxebs exebian aseve i. vulfiusi da s. i. abakumovi, Tumca maTi Sexedulebebi arsebul sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT Zalian zogadi da sqematuria. rusuli enis frazeologiuri erTeulebisa da, saerTod, frazeologiis sakiTxebis mecnieruli Seswavlis saqmeSi didi wvlili miu- ZRvis akad. v. v. vinogradovs, romelic aRniSnul sakiTxs yvelaze uf- ro farTod da Tanmimdevrulad aSuqebs (ix. В. В. Виноградов: 1) Об основных типах фразеологических единиц в русском языке: Академик Шахматов. Сборник статей и материалов, М.-Л., 1974 (SemdegSi _ Об основных типах фразеологических единиц); 2) Русский язык (Грамматичес- кое учение о слове), М., 1974 (SemdegSi _ Русский язык); 3) Основные типы лексических значений слова. _ Вопросы языкознания, 1953, № 3 da sxv.]. igi enaSi gavrcelebul mTel frazeologiur masalas, rogorc cnobilia, yofs sam did jgufad: f r a z e o l o g i u r i S e n a - z a r d e b i (Фразеологические спращения), f r a z e o l o g i u r i m T l i a n o b e b i (Фразеологические единства) da f r a z e o l o - g i u r i S e s i t y v e b e b i (Фразеологические сочетания), rac samecniero literaturaSi v. v. vinogradovis samwevrovani klasifikaciiTaa cnobili. mis mier gamoyofil pirvel da meore jgufs Soris arsebuli gansxvaveba, al. onianis azriT, sakmarisi ar aris maTi cal-calke kategoriad gamoyofisaTvis (oniani 1954: 240). frazeologizmebs mieZRvna araerTi sadisertacio naSromi, romleb-
svanur frazeologiur gamonaTqvamTa leqsikonis Sedgenis mniSvneloba... 159 Sic warmodgenilia rusuli frazeologiuri erTeulebis semantikuri, stilistikuri da gramatikuli klasifikaciis cdebi. frazeologia, rogorc lingvisturi disciplina, vrclad aqvs warmodgenili sadoq- toro disertaciaSi a. kunins (ix. Основные понятия английской фра- зеологий как лингвистической дисциплины и создание Англо-русского фразеологического словаря, Докт. дисс. м., 1964), romelmac SemdgomSi sadisertacio naSromis Semoklebuli varianti daurTo Tavis fundamen- tur ortomeuls (Англо-русский фразеологический словарь, М., 1955). amasTanave, sakiTxi idga imis Sesaxebac, Tu mecnierebis romel dargs unda mikuTneboda frazeologia. masalis mimarT lingvisturi poziciis ararsebobis gamo igi zog mecniers literaturaTmcodneobaSi Sehqonda, zogma stilistikis sagnad gamoacxada (v. f. rudovi), mecnierTa erTma nawilma ki misi leqsikologiaSi Setanis sakiTxi dasva (v. v. vinogradovi). yovelive amis gamo, sakmaod didi dro dasWirda imas, rom frazeologia miCneuli yofiliyo calke lingvistur disciplinad. gasuli saukunis 60-iani wlebidan enaTmecnierebi mividnen im daskvnamde, rom frazeologia damoukidebeli lingvisturi dargia, romelsac Sexeba aqvs sxvadasxva dargis mecnierebasTan, radganac frazeologizmebSi kargad Cans xalxis zne-Cveulebani, yofili realiebi Tu istoriuli ambebi. swored amitom am kuTxiT enis Seswavla ganapirobebs am enaze metyveli xalxis gonebrivi Tu sulieri cxovrebis gamocdilebis Secnobas. Zalian xSirad mas miiCnevdnen mwerlis enisTvis damaxasiaTebel mxatvrul saSualebad da aigivebdnen metaforasTan, epi- TetTan da sxva literaturaTmcodneobis cnebebTan, magram aranaklebi sixSiriT gvxvdeba frazeologizmebi iseT umwerlobo enaSic, rogoricaa svanuri. qarTuli frazeologiis Sesaxeb arsebuli Sromebi ZiriTadad eZRvneba, gulisxmobs sxva enebis (rusuli, inglisuri...) masalasTan Sepirispirebas, radganac cotaa qarTuli frazeologiis problemisadmi miZRvnili gamokvlevebi. uSualod qarTuli enis masalasTan dakavSirebiT vrceli gamokvleva aqvs a. TayaiSvils `qarTuli frazeologiis sakiTxebi~ (1961), xolo uxvi frazeologiuri masala aris warmodgenili T. saxokias SromaSi `qarTuli xatovani sityva-Tqmani~ (1979). aRsaniSnavia, agreTve, al. onianis `qarTuli idiomebi~ (1966). qarTuli idiomatikis zogierTi sakiTxis Seswavlis cda aris mocemuli agreTve a. neimanisa (qarTuli idiomebi `kacia-adamianis~ mixedviT da maTi rusuli Sesatyvisebi. _ puSkinis sax. ped. institutis Sromebi, t. I, Tbilisi, 1941) da S. ZiZiguris (wamZRvarebulia T. saxokias wignze `qarTuli xatovani sityva-Tqmani~, t. I, Tbilisi, 1950) werilebSi. frazeologiuri masalis klasifikaciasa da misi dajgufebis principebs ganixilavs
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iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba X
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ARN. CHIKOBAVA INSTITUTE OF LINGUIS
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mTavari redaqtori vaja Sengelia sar
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S i n a a r s i _ CONTENTS g. k v a
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S i n a a r s i 7 m. s a G l i a n
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XXXIX 2011 iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTm
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`Kovel poezias waayarbebda~ simon j
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`Kovel poezias waayarbebda~ ...ar i
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akademikosi qeTevan lomTaTiZe da ib
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Cveni maswavlebeli 29 - Нет, я
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Cveni maswavlebeli 31 sergei pazovi
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Cveni maswavlebeli 33 Lomtatidze’
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mcire mogoneba qeTevan lomTaTiZeze
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predikatuli sintagma da sintaqsuri
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Tavazianobis etiketi da mesame piri
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Tuli Tanwyobili winadadebis definic
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naTesaobiTi brunvis alomorfTa ganaw
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76 adgilis zmnisarTebi svanur diale
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78 adgilis zmnisarTebi svanur diale
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80 Temis sakiTxisaTvis III seriis f
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86 III kavSirebiTi _ gav-zrd-ode ga
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poetur-stilistikuri Taviseburebebis
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98 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis s
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100 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis
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102 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis
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faringalizaciis sakiTxisaTvis udiur
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faringalizaciis sakiTxisaTvis udiur
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Page 125 and 126: subkategoriebisTvis svanur enaSi 11
Page 133 and 134: T. maxarobliZe 127 Ti SexedviT, sak
Page 135 and 136: T. maxarobliZe 129 bis safuZvelze.
Page 137 and 138: T. maxarobliZe 131 magaliTad, zogad
Page 139 and 140: C. Names of organizations and firms
Page 141 and 142: nasesxeli frazeologizmebis struqtur
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Page 167 and 168: svanur frazeologiur gamonaTqvamTa l
Page 175 and 176: pasiuri da saurTierTo seamantika ga
Page 185 and 186: O dp {-en}(/-en/~/-n) da O dp {-T}(
Page 203 and 204: marcvlis gaxsnasTan dakavSirebuli s
Page 205 and 206: marcvlis gaxsnasTan dakavSirebuli s
Page 207 and 208: mravalgzisobis gamoxatva qarTuli en
Page 209 and 210: mravalgzisobis gamoxatva qarTuli en
Page 213 and 214: dalocvisa da wyevla-muqaris gamomxa
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dalocvisa da wyevla-muqaris gamomxa
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qarTuli enis samxruli dialeqtebi ko
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qarTuli idiomatikonis lingvistur-le
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`vefxistyaosnis~ avtoris sadaurobis
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`vefxistyaosnis~ avtoris sadaurobis
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fuZedrekad zmnaTa mimGeoburi formeb
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arsebiT saxelTa dajgufebis axali pr
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arsebiT saxelTa dajgufebis axali pr
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k. vamlingi, rus. enaze). m u x a d
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« Il n’y a pas de petites cultur
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`ar arseboben patara kulturebi~ (gi
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 267 194
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 269 _ u
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 271 _ a
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m i x e i l q u r d i a n i riv pro
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m i x e i l q u r d i a n i Tis mec
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l a m a r a n o z a Z e namSromeli.
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l a l i i o r d a n i S v i l i li
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iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

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