iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX
iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX
iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX
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184<br />
T. uTurgaiZe<br />
re mxriT, amis gverdiT mravlobiTis inovaciuri formac gaCnda (kacebs<br />
guxatavs, kacTa guxatavs). g…- prefiqsiani formebi inovaciuria, radgan<br />
`m x a t a v s k a c e b s ~ da `m x a t a v s k a c T a ~ sintaqsuri mimarTeba<br />
mTel paradigmas gasdevs, g u - x a t a v s k a c e b s da g u - x a t a v s k a c -<br />
T a mimarTeba ki mxolod I pirSia.<br />
zemoT aGniSnuli sintaqsuri wyvilebi, romlebSic simravlis gageba<br />
SemasmenelSi aqtantTa mravlobiTi ricxvis formebs SeaqvT, Sinagani<br />
rekonstruqciiT gvavaraudebinebs, rom Zvel qarTulze ufro adreul<br />
safexurze aqtantTa -eb da -T sufiqsebian formebTan Semasmenels mravlobiTi<br />
ricxvis gageba am aqtantebisgan (obieqtebisgan) eZleoda.<br />
II seriaSi pirmimarT aqtantTa -T da -n sufiqsiani formebi, SemasmenelSi<br />
niSans aCenen: kac-Ta daxates da kacni daxatnes. subieqtis simravle<br />
zmnaSi -es sufiqsiT, xolo obieqtisa -n sufiqsiT aris gamoxatuli<br />
(Sdr. kacman daxata da kaci daxata)<br />
Tu gaviTvaliswinebT imas, rom pirmimarT aqtantTa simravlis<br />
gamomxatveli zmnuri afiqsebi warmomavlobiT saxelTa mravlobiTi ricxvis<br />
markerebTanaa dakavSirebuli (ix. zemoT), zmnaTa formebSi isini<br />
uTuod gvian gaCnda, anu qronologiurad warmoadgenen meore safexurs,<br />
romelsac win uZGoda Sinagani rekonstruqciiT navaraudebi sintaqsuri.<br />
urTierToba, rodesac Semasmenlisa da pirmimarTi aqtantis<br />
wyvilSi simravlis niSans mxolod pirmimarTi aqtanti (saxeli) atarebda.<br />
Zveli qarTulis Cvenebis mixedvi Cans, rom -T sufiqsiani aqtantebidan<br />
jer subieqtis (qvemdebaris) markireba dawyebula zmnaTa formeb-<br />
Si (kacTa xat-es, kac-Ta xaton...). qvemdebarisa da Semasmenlis urTier-<br />
TobaSi es ukve gaformebulia Zvel qarTulSi; pirdapiri obieqtis simravlis<br />
markireba ki -n sufiqsiT moxda. esec, cnobilia, saxeluri formidan<br />
gadmosulia zmnaTa II seriis formebSi. maSasadame, II seriaSi<br />
zmna-Semasmenlebs Zvel qarTulSi SeeZloT rogorc subieqtis, ise pirdapiri<br />
obieqtis markireba, iribi obieqti ki Zveli safexuris kvalad<br />
isev mravlobiTis sakuTari formiT aZlevda zmna-Semasmenels simravlis<br />
gagebas (m e t y ‚s Cuen, g e t y ‚s T q u e n , x e t y ‚s maT). uZvelesi viTareba<br />
II da III pirebSi axal qarTulamde Semoinaxa enam (getyvis Tqven,<br />
etyvis maT).<br />
bunebrivad ibadeba kiTxva: roca SesaZlebeli gaxda -T an -n sufiqsian<br />
aqtantTa markireba Semasmenlis formaSi, igive ratom ver moxerxda<br />
-eb sufiqsian aqtantebTan?<br />
am gansxvavebis axsnis mcdeloba ukve iyo: samecniero literatura-<br />
Si mravlobiTobis -en sufiqsi daukavSires nivTis klasis saxelTa sim-
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