iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

fuZedrekad zmnaTa mimGeoburi formebis warmoebisaTvis svanurSi
Si a- (e a) xmovnianebi enacvleba (metax, medag, meqax...). unda SevniSnoT,
rom es leqsemebi a gaxmovanebiT, TandebuldarTuli sxva dialeqteb-
Sic gvxvdeba. magaliTad, balsqvemourSi:
baziS Cu meƒadji aCad `amaGam unda Camobrundes~ (zedmiw.
`Camosvlaze wavida~)
SiSd metaxji x…as…d lˆrg dne `xelad dabrunebaze viKaviT
molaparakebuli~.
warmodgenil konteqstebSi mimGeoba masdaris funqciiT aris
warmodgenili, iseve, rogorc la- _ -a konfiqsiT nawarmoebi mimGeobebis
SemTxvevaSi (suxiSvili 1998: 241), rac mxars uyers arn. Ciqobavas
mosazrebas, rom istoriulad mimGeobasa da masdars erTgvari
warmoeba axasiaTebda, xolo diferenciacia meoreulia.
la- _ -a prefiqs-sufiqsian mimGeobebSi -…e º -e xmovniani Ziri
fiqsirdeba, rasac adasturebs qvemosvanuris monacemebi:
zs. lnt. l -T…f-a, lSx. la-T…ef `dasakargavi~ _ T…if-e `kargavs~
zs. lnt. l -tKc-a, lSx. la-tKec `dasarGvevi, dasaSleli~ _
tKice `arGvevs~
zs. l -fSg-a, lnt. la-fSk-a, lSx. la-feSg `gasaxsneli~ _
fiSg-e `xsnis~
Taviseburebas avlenen na- prefiqsiT nawarmoebi namKos mimGeobebi.
isini aqtiur da pasiur Sinaars ganarCeven Ziriseuli xmovnis monacvleobiT:
zs. lnt. n -ƒid…, lSx. na-ƒid `motanili, moKvanili~.
bz. na-ƒ d…; bq. lnt. n -ƒed…; lSx. na-ƒad… `mosuli, monasvleli~
baG risga xolJax, eCxen n ƒidu xil r (bq.) `baGebSi urgiaT
iqidan motanili xili~
S… nxen n ƒid… li al x t (lnt.) `es xati svaneTidan aris motanili~
imxan naƒ du eser li (bz.) `saidan xar mosulio (zedmiw. `monasvleli~)~.
sgimarTe naƒed…ar xofSira legmerdel lix (lSx.) `veZaze
mosulebi metwilad avadmKofebi arian~
natix… `monatani, monabrunebi~
na-tex… `monasvleli, mobrunebuli~
lamTilxen n tix… kibdens demn r xeKad (bq.) `qmriseuli saxlidan
motanili (zedmiw. `monatani, danabrunebi~) kidobani arafrad
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