iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

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162 m. saRliani, r. Wkadua ufro did teritoriaze, vidre dRes cxovroben, TviT dioskuriamde (ix. straboni, geografia, wigni XI). sainteresod gvesaxeba, agreTve, ricxviTi saxelebis Semcveli frazeologiuri erTeulebisa (mag.: aT s er…eSdTe aTqarCune `gadaakeTa, gadaasxvafera` (sityvasityviT _ aTas ocamde Secvala), aT s qesa- Ra mad le kakle `Tavisi gaitana, ar Seismina~ (sityvasityviT _ aTasi qisisaTvis ar Seismina), aSir aT soR… aCiena xoCa guJi `dalocvili yofiliyavi~ (sityvasityviT _ asiaTasimca mogswrebia karg gulze), romlebic verc erT qarTvelur enaSi ver davafiqsireT, da frazeologizmebSi dadasturebuli gaurkveveli etimologiis kompozitebis arseboba svanurSi (mag. Col.oriŒn-koriŒns xaƒid `gafanta~, Sdr. lSx. or‹-kor‹s laxŒm `gafanta~, Col. s‹nti-p‹ntis aCadx `gaifantnen~, Sdr. bq. anta-pantas axsgurdax `gaifantnen~, bq. sad r-kud r WaW rleq…a xaƒid `galanZRa~, bq. m g xurdu-burdud adgene àurdauria, urTierToba gaafuWa~, bz. os“S i dos“S mir m g Cu jigfa àTasgvari miTqma-moTqma win gilagia~ da sxva. svanuri enis dialeqtebSi moipoveba iseTi idiomebic, romlebic an mxolod erTi dialeqtisaTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli, an orisaTvis, iSvia- Tad ki samisaTvis (mag.: idiomi ùSk…e n‰Syi~ gvxvdeba mxolod laSxurSi, `qoronik axosipda~ mxolod lentexurSi, `nini lidŠsgi~ mxolod balszemourSi, bamb‰ fic/fiC `mZinara~ mxolod laSxurSi, b ƒiS lˆdg r `zarmaci, mconara~ mxolod balsqvemourSi, bizikd lˆg `Cqaria, moxerxebulia, yoCaRia~ mxolod balszemourSi da a. S.). gansxvaveba umetes SemTxvevaSi mxolod fonetikuri xasiaTisaa. unda iTqvas, rom gansakuTrebiT uxvad aris warmodgenili svanur- Si wyevlis aRmniSvneli formulebi, romelTa qarTul enaze Targmna Zalze rTulad migvaCnia, radganac maTSi uamravi arqauli leqsikuri erTeuli fiqsirdeba. nimuSisaTvis davasaxelebT ramdenimes. mag., bz. isg…a TŠr rs, niC… rs i t ns el mˆl mu xekˆr…‰le dŒsg! (svan. qrest., 1978, 56:3) _ Sens Tvalebs, saxesa da tans elias cecxli (`naperwkalimca~) waekidos male (àdre~)! sunduq… deceS miCa mefS…da m zigs qa nŒmTŠ… jaq‰bune si i isg…a qors! (svan. qrest., 1978, 55:17) _ cis RvTaebam (`skivri~) Tavisi (`mis~) gaSvebuli (`gaSvebul~) avadmyofoba (`tkivils~) ar (`nu-ar-{is}-ken-mca~) agacdinos (`gacdis~) Sen da Sens ojaxs (`qora-s~)! jgˆr’g winald i wirkam ldu jablŒkex si i isg…a lizge-lirdes! (svan. qrest., 1978, 56:5) _ wminda giorgim (`wminda giorgi~) samudamod (`nasaxad, msgavsad~) mogspoT (`gspobT~) Sen da Seni cxovreba (`mosaxleoba-yofa~)! bq. fisegargasisgoR… xar laqun! _ jojoxeTi iyos misi samkvidro (`mduRare fisSimca aqvs sa-
svanur frazeologiur gamonaTqvamTa leqsikonis Sedgenis mniSvneloba... 163 suleTi~)! da a. S. frazeologizmebis fundamenturi kvleva da Seswavla Zalze mniSvnelovania rogorc wminda lingvisturi, aseve kulturologiuri TvalsazrisiTac. lingvokulturologiis erT-erTi mniSvnelovani problema swored mdgradi sityvaTSeTanxmebis, enaTa frazeologiis Seswavlaa, am terminebis farTo gagebiT. rogorc samecniero literaturidanaa cnobili, àseT erTeulTa gansaxilvel korpuss Seadgenen rogorc sityvebTan Sefardebuli frazeologizmebi, aseve predikatuli Sesityvebebi, andazebi, Tqmulebebi, aforizmebi da a. S. am enobriv erTeulebSi, romel- Ta umravlesoba inarCunebs gamomsaxvelobiT-struqturul motivacias, asaxulia, zogjer gansakuTrebuli sisruliTa da sicxadiT, ara marto materialuri da sulieri obieqtebi, romlebsac erovnuli specifika gaaCniaT, aramed erovnuli sulisa da erovnuli pirovnebis cnebis Semadgeneli zneobrivi, moraluri, fsiqologiuri Sefasebebi, maxasiaTeblebi, midrekilebebi. frazeologiis analizi lingvokulturologiuri poziciebidan msoflios enobrivi suraTis utyuari monacemebiT Sevsebis saSualebasac iZleva. vinaidan frazeologiuri erTeulebi farTod aris warmodgenili enebSi da mravalferovania formiTa da SinaarsiT, maTi nebismieri Seswavla gardauvalad ifargleba raodenobrivi da semantikur-gramatikuli CarCoebiT~ (xoferia 2007: 330-331). frazeologizmebis lingvokulturologiuri analizi ki warmodgenas gviqmnis enis sistemasa da kulturas Soris urTierTqmedebaze, egreT wodebuli erovnuli mentalitetis TaviseburebaTa asaxvaze enaSi (iqve: 335). marTalia, idiomi Tavisi struqturis mixedviT didad ar gansxvavdeba Tavisufali Sesityvebisagan, magram aris iseTi SemTxvevebic, rodesac darRveulia sintaqsuri wyoba sityvebs Soris (mag., bq. gims xaƒid _ nacvlad gimJi xaƒid formisa `daamcira~ (sityvasityviT _ miwas daartya, daanarcxa), gims laxtyˆfne _ nacvlad gimJi laxtyˆfne formisa `daamcira~ (sityvasityviT _ miwas daartya, daanarcxa, miatyepa), lxm. …iSk-pils deS xaskdˆne _ nacvlad …iSk-pillisga deS askdˆne `gabrazebulia~ (sityvasityviT _ pirisaxeSi ver atevs), cxum. …iSkƒarƒs deS xaskdˆne eCa manCˆls _ nacvlad …iSk-pilisga deS askdˆne eCa manCˆls `gabrazebulia~ (sityvasityviT _ pir-xaxas ver atevs imis sayvedurs), cxum. WiSxs osqorcxe _ nacvlad WiSxd osqorcxe `wabor- Zikda~ (sityvasityviT _ fexs wauborZika) da a. S. SeiZleba es gamowveuli iyos TviTon svanuris sintaqsis specifikidan gamomdinare, amitom didi mniSvneloba aqvs sityvaTa sintaqsuri kavSirebis safuZvlian Seswavlas, romelic erT, semantikurad gauTiSav mTelad, idiomatur gamoTqmad gadaiqceva xolme, rac TavisTavad niSnavs, rom mocemul sin-
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iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba X
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ARN. CHIKOBAVA INSTITUTE OF LINGUIS
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mTavari redaqtori vaja Sengelia sar
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S i n a a r s i _ CONTENTS g. k v a
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S i n a a r s i 7 m. s a G l i a n
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XXXIX 2011 iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTm
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`Kovel poezias waayarbebda~ simon j
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`Kovel poezias waayarbebda~ ...ar i
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akademikosi qeTevan lomTaTiZe da ib
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Cveni maswavlebeli 29 - Нет, я
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Cveni maswavlebeli 31 sergei pazovi
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Cveni maswavlebeli 33 Lomtatidze’
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mcire mogoneba qeTevan lomTaTiZeze
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predikatuli sintagma da sintaqsuri
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Tavazianobis etiketi da mesame piri
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Tuli Tanwyobili winadadebis definic
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naTesaobiTi brunvis alomorfTa ganaw
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76 adgilis zmnisarTebi svanur diale
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78 adgilis zmnisarTebi svanur diale
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80 Temis sakiTxisaTvis III seriis f
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86 III kavSirebiTi _ gav-zrd-ode ga
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poetur-stilistikuri Taviseburebebis
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98 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis s
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100 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis
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102 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis
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faringalizaciis sakiTxisaTvis udiur
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Page 117 and 118: faringalizaciis sakiTxisaTvis udiur
Page 123 and 124: iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba X
Page 125 and 126: subkategoriebisTvis svanur enaSi 11
Page 133 and 134: T. maxarobliZe 127 Ti SexedviT, sak
Page 135 and 136: T. maxarobliZe 129 bis safuZvelze.
Page 137 and 138: T. maxarobliZe 131 magaliTad, zogad
Page 139 and 140: C. Names of organizations and firms
Page 141 and 142: nasesxeli frazeologizmebis struqtur
Page 165 and 166: svanur frazeologiur gamonaTqvamTa l
Page 167: svanur frazeologiur gamonaTqvamTa l
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Page 175 and 176: pasiuri da saurTierTo seamantika ga
Page 185 and 186: O dp {-en}(/-en/~/-n) da O dp {-T}(
Page 203 and 204: marcvlis gaxsnasTan dakavSirebuli s
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Page 207 and 208: mravalgzisobis gamoxatva qarTuli en
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Page 213 and 214: dalocvisa da wyevla-muqaris gamomxa
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dalocvisa da wyevla-muqaris gamomxa
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dalocvisa da wyevla-muqaris gamomxa
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qarTuli enis samxruli dialeqtebi ko
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qarTuli idiomatikonis lingvistur-le
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`vefxistyaosnis~ avtoris sadaurobis
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`vefxistyaosnis~ avtoris sadaurobis
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fuZedrekad zmnaTa mimGeoburi formeb
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arsebiT saxelTa dajgufebis axali pr
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arsebiT saxelTa dajgufebis axali pr
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k. vamlingi, rus. enaze). m u x a d
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« Il n’y a pas de petites cultur
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àr arseboben patara kulturebi~ (gi
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 267 194
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 269 _ u
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 271 _ a
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m i x e i l q u r d i a n i riv pro
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m i x e i l q u r d i a n i Tis mec
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l a m a r a n o z a Z e namSromeli.
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l a l i i o r d a n i S v i l i li
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iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

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