iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

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202 x. yandaSvili I TurmeobiTTan: `yofila SamTxveva, ro Rvinobi da giorgobiTveSi puri milewnia xolme~ (215;25). aris iseTi SemTxvevebi, rodesac erT winadadebaSi vxvdebiT mravalgzisobis organul warmoebas da morfologiurad gamoxatuli mravalgzisi moqmedebis gverdiT aRweriT warmoebas: `roca jejili muxlSi Savidodis, balaxic meereoda xolme da gavmarglamdiT xolme~ (214; 19). I xolmeobiTi _ Savidodis. wyvetlis mwkrivTan `xolme~ nawilaki _ ,,meereoda xolme~; `gavmarglamdiT xolme~. mravalgzisoba qiziyur kilokavSi gamoixateba uwyvetlis mwkrivis saSualebiT: `zamTrobiT mTel dReÁ ƒareb davdevdi, saRamoTi moidodi amozunzluli~ (222; 23). mravalgzisobis gamoxatvis TvalsazrisiT gansxvavebul viTarebas gviCvenebs gare- da Signikaxuri. am kilokavebSi mravaljerad moqmedebas ZiriTadad gamoxatavs nawilakadarTuli formebi, magram iSviaTad gvxvdeba xolmeobiTis mwkrivebi. warmovadgenT magaliTebs xolmeobiTis mwkrivis formebiT gamoxatuli mravalgzisi moqmedebisa: `mere mouCxreknian damwvar fiCxs da moaquCeben SuagulSi~ (50; 22) _ Signikaxuri. arqaul formasTan erTad gvxvdeba `xome~ nawilaki: `Sig Savidi xome mgeli jogSi~ (20; 30) _ Signikaxuri. mravalgzisobis gamosaxatavad vxvdebiT xolmeºxome nawilakTagan `xome~ nawilaks eniWeba: `mamaCemi ityoda xome: Cveni papa ariso qarTlidanao~ (19; 30). ìltos gaRmidan gamodis xomeo~ (26;3). mravalgzisoba kaxurSi aseve gamoixateba -yeº-ke gamalierebeli sa- SualebebiT. -yeº-ke nawilakebi gamoxataven rogorc xolmeobiTobas, aseve obieqtis mravlobiTobasac. garCeva SesaZlebelia: èrTvalentian zmnebTan -yeº-ke mxolod xolmeobiTis gamomxatveli SeiZleba iyos~ (jorbenaZe 1989: 330). rodesac obieqti mxolobiT ricxvSia or- da samvalentian zmnebTan, es nawilakebi imave funqcias aRniSnaven. maSin ki, rodesac orive funqciiT gamoxatvis SesaZleblobaa, garCeva xdeba konteqstis saSualebiT. ìmavdroulad SesaZlebelia gamoviyenoT formaTa Canacvlebis xerxic: etyoda-yeºetyoda-ke _ Tu konteqstis Sesabamisad mas Seenacvleba ityod-i-s an etyoda xolme, maSin xolmeobiTTan gvaqvs saqme (jorbenaZe 1989: 330), sxva SemTxvevaSi iribi obieqtis mravlobiTobas gviCveneben. warmovadgenT nimuSebs:
mravalgzisobis gamoxatva qarTuli enis kaxur dialeqtSi 203 ,,mamaCemi ityodaye: batoni Cvei wina mxarSi, gurjaanSi kyvandao~ (132; 5). `me imaT vinaxavdiye~ (17; 11). mocemul magaliTSi `vinaxavdiye~ gamoxatavs xolmeobiTobasac da obieqtis mravlobiTobasac. aseve orive funqciis gamomxatvelia Semdegi magaliTic: `Svilefs su skolaSi vaswavlidiye~ (17; 20). Semdegi magaliTiT warmovadgenT –ke nawilakiT gamoxatul mravalgzis moqmedebas: `me rogorc patara, vexvevike, xan ubeSi uZvrebike, xan yelze vexvevike mamaTils, dedamTils, mazlebs da mulebs~ (26; 29). mravalgzisoba gamoixateba aRweriTi saSualebiT _ ,,dRe da Rame~: `dRe da Rame vwvalobdi~ (197; 30). mravaljeradi moqmedeba gamoixateba usruli aspeqtis namyo ZiriTadis formaTa ganmeorebiTac: `midian, midian, bolos ipoves~ (193; 42). `wamodga daWrili xoSati, iara, iara, iara da erT Zvel eklesiSi karebSi dawva~ (192; 8). masalis damuSavebis Sedagad qarTuli enis kaxur dialeqtSi mravalgzisobis gamoxatvis TvalsazrisiT Semdegi saSualebebi gamovlinda: qiziyur kilokavSi SemorCenilia mravalgzisobis organuli warmoeba. vxvdebiT I da II xolmeobiTis mwkrivebs: `wamoidis~, `dahkris~, `dawerian~. aris SemTxvevebi, roca arqaul formas daerTvis ,,xolme~ nawilaki: `mokvdis xolme~, `gaagorian xolme~, àiRebdis xolme~. `xolme~ nawilaki daerTvis sxva mwkrivis formebsac: ,,gaitanda xolme~, `SemiWamian xolme~, `ÁTesams xolme~, ìtyvian xolme~. mravalgzisoba gamoixateba uwyvetlis mwkriviT; `davdevi~, `moidodi~. gare- da SignikaxurSi mravaljerad moqmedebas ZiriTadad gamoxatavs nawilakdarTuli formebi, magram iSviaTad gvxvdeba xolmeobiTis mwkrivebi: `mouCxriknian~. arqaul formasTan erTad gvxvdeba `xome` nawilaki: `Savidi xome~. mravalgzisobia gamosaxatavad vxvdebiT xolmeºxome nawilakebs sxva mwkrivis formebTan: -keºye nawilakebiT gamoixateba mravaljeradi moqmedeba: `vexveveike~, `vaswavlidiye~. mravalgzisi moqmedeba gamoixateba zmnis gameorebiT: `midian, midian, bolos ipoves~. gamovlinda mravagzisobis warmoebis aRweriTi forma: `dRe da Rame~: ,,dRe da Rame vwvalobdi~.
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iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba X
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ARN. CHIKOBAVA INSTITUTE OF LINGUIS
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mTavari redaqtori vaja Sengelia sar
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S i n a a r s i _ CONTENTS g. k v a
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S i n a a r s i 7 m. s a G l i a n
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XXXIX 2011 iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTm
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`Kovel poezias waayarbebda~ simon j
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`Kovel poezias waayarbebda~ ...ar i
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akademikosi qeTevan lomTaTiZe da ib
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Cveni maswavlebeli 29 - Нет, я
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Cveni maswavlebeli 31 sergei pazovi
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Cveni maswavlebeli 33 Lomtatidze’
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mcire mogoneba qeTevan lomTaTiZeze
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predikatuli sintagma da sintaqsuri
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Tavazianobis etiketi da mesame piri
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Tuli Tanwyobili winadadebis definic
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naTesaobiTi brunvis alomorfTa ganaw
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76 adgilis zmnisarTebi svanur diale
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78 adgilis zmnisarTebi svanur diale
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80 Temis sakiTxisaTvis III seriis f
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86 III kavSirebiTi _ gav-zrd-ode ga
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poetur-stilistikuri Taviseburebebis
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98 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis s
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100 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis
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102 zogi zmnuri fuZe da zmniswinis
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faringalizaciis sakiTxisaTvis udiur
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subkategoriebisTvis svanur enaSi 11
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T. maxarobliZe 127 Ti SexedviT, sak
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T. maxarobliZe 129 bis safuZvelze.
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T. maxarobliZe 131 magaliTad, zogad
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C. Names of organizations and firms
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nasesxeli frazeologizmebis struqtur
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Page 157 and 158: nasesxeli frazeologizmebis struqtur
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Page 175 and 176: pasiuri da saurTierTo seamantika ga
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Page 203 and 204: marcvlis gaxsnasTan dakavSirebuli s
Page 205 and 206: marcvlis gaxsnasTan dakavSirebuli s
Page 207: mravalgzisobis gamoxatva qarTuli en
Page 213 and 214: dalocvisa da wyevla-muqaris gamomxa
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Page 239 and 240: qarTuli idiomatikonis lingvistur-le
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k. vamlingi, rus. enaze). m u x a d
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« Il n’y a pas de petites cultur
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àr arseboben patara kulturebi~ (gi
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 267 194
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 269 _ u
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g i o r g i S a r a S i Z e 271 _ a
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m i x e i l q u r d i a n i riv pro
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m i x e i l q u r d i a n i Tis mec
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l a m a r a n o z a Z e namSromeli.
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l a l i i o r d a n i S v i l i li
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iberiul-kavkasiuri enaTmecniereba XXXIX

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