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The Nimrod Review - Official Documents

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Nimrod</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

NSC took four years and cost in excess of £400,000<br />

10A.4<br />

192<br />

<strong>The</strong> development of the NSC formally commenced on 11 April 2001, when the <strong>Nimrod</strong> Integrated Project<br />

Team (IPT) first contracted BAE Systems to begin the process of developing ‘safety cases’ for both the <strong>Nimrod</strong><br />

MR2 and R1 types. 5 <strong>The</strong> drawing up of platform safety cases was mandated by Joint Service Publication<br />

(JSP)318B. <strong>The</strong> task was initially expected to be completed by 31 December 2002, i.e. within 20 months. 6<br />

In fact, the whole process was to take until March 2005, i.e. nearly four years. 7 It was to cost in excess of<br />

£400,000.<br />

NSC failed to capture the risk which led to the loss of XV230<br />

10A.5<br />

Despite the length of time the NSC took to complete and the substantial cost involved, the NSC singularly<br />

failed to achieve its purpose: to identify, assess and address all serious risks to the <strong>Nimrod</strong> fleet. <strong>The</strong> NSC failed,<br />

in particular, to capture the serious catastrophic fire and explosion risks which the Cross-Feed/Supplementary<br />

Conditioning Pack (SCP) duct and the Air-to-Air Refuelling (AAR) modification posed to the <strong>Nimrod</strong> fleet. If<br />

it had been carried out properly and carefully it would have captured these risks. Had it done so, the loss of<br />

XV230 in September 2006 would have been prevented.<br />

Organisations involved in NSC<br />

10A.6<br />

Three organisations were involved in the process of developing the NSC during the period 2001-2005:<br />

BAE Systems,<br />

which was the Design Authority (DA) for the <strong>Nimrod</strong> aircraft and formally tasked by the<br />

<strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT to draw up the NSC for the two aircraft types, with offices at Chadderton.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT,<br />

which was the ‘Integrated Project Team’ within the Defence Logistics Organisation<br />

(DLO), with specific responsibility for the <strong>Nimrod</strong> MR2 and R1 fleets, with offices based at RAF Wyton.<br />

QinetiQ,<br />

which acted as ‘independent advisor’ to the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT in relation to the NSC, and whose<br />

main office for the purpose of the safety assessment of military aeroplanes is based at Boscombe<br />

Down.<br />

Key individuals involved in NSC<br />

10A.7<br />

<strong>The</strong> key individuals involved in the development of the NSC were:<br />

At BAE Systems: <strong>The</strong> three key figures in BAE Systems in charge of managing Phases 1 and 2 of the NSC<br />

task: (1) Chris Lowe, Chief Airworthiness Engineer; (2) Richard Oldfield, NSC Task Leader; and (3) Eric<br />

Prince, Flight Systems and Avionics Manager.<br />

At the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT: <strong>The</strong> three key figures in the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT with responsibility for airworthiness and<br />

safety and the NSC: (1) Group Captain (now Air Commodore) George Baber, as the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT Leader<br />

(IPTL) and Project Engineer with overall responsibility for airworthiness; (2) Wing Commander Michael<br />

Eagles, as Head of Air Vehicle with general responsibility for the production of the NSC under the Safety<br />

Management Plan (SMP); and (3) Frank Walsh, as Safety Manager and primary point of contact with the<br />

BAE Systems’ NSC team to whom the task of managing the NSC project was delegated.<br />

At QinetiQ: <strong>The</strong> two key figures at QinetiQ who had responsibilities in respect of the NSC were: Martyn<br />

Mahy, the designated Task Manager during the majority of Phase 2 of the NSC project; and (2) Colin<br />

Blagrove, Technical Assurance Manager.<br />

5 PDS Task Request Form number AV(PDS)814 drafted by the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT (NIM(ES)AV(PDS), SPTO).<br />

6 PDS Task AV(PDS)814, dated 11 April 2001.<br />

7 Letter from <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT Leader, Group Captain George Baber: DLO (Strike)(WYT)5 12725/27/1 <strong>Nimrod</strong>, dated 22 February 2005; followed by e-mail<br />

from Frank Walsh, the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT Safety Manager, dated 16 March 2005.

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