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The Nimrod Review - Official Documents

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Chapter 2 – History of the <strong>Nimrod</strong> Aircraft and Technical Description<br />

CHAPTER 2 – HISTORY OF THE NIMROD AIRCRAFT AND<br />

TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION<br />

Contents<br />

“And Cush begat <strong>Nimrod</strong>: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.<br />

He was a mighty hunter before the Lord.”<br />

(Book of Genesis X, 8-12)<br />

Chapter 2 sets out the history of <strong>Nimrod</strong> aircraft from 1969 to the present day and includes a short technical<br />

description.<br />

Summary<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Nimrod</strong> was developed from the De Havilland Comet.<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> first <strong>Nimrod</strong> to enter service with the RAF was XV230, on 2 October 1969. 1<br />

3. A total of 49 <strong>Nimrod</strong> airframes were built.<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Nimrod</strong> has served for nearly four decades in anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface unit warfare,<br />

maritime reconnaissance and search-and-rescue roles. More recently, it has played a valuable role as<br />

an intelligence-gatherer over land in conflicts such as Afghanistan and Iraq.<br />

5. <strong>The</strong> Cross-Feed duct fitted in the initial <strong>Nimrod</strong> MR1 1960s design introduced a major potential<br />

source of ignition to the aircraft. In the late 1970s, <strong>Nimrod</strong> MR1s were upgraded to MR2s and fitted<br />

with Supplementary (air) Conditioning Packs which increased the potential for ignition. In the<br />

1980s, an Air-to-Air Refuelling capability was fitted for the Falklands War which increased the risk<br />

of an uncontained escape of fuel. <strong>The</strong>se modifications gave rise to design flaws which contained<br />

the seeds of the loss of XV230 in 2006.<br />

6. <strong>The</strong>re are currently 11 <strong>Nimrod</strong> MR2s and three <strong>Nimrod</strong> R1s in service.<br />

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