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The Nimrod Review - Official Documents

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Nimrod</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

21.80<br />

21.81<br />

Objectives<br />

21.82<br />

518<br />

current system relies on many action addressees identifying issues that fall within their area of responsibility<br />

with the real risk that issues are not adequately considered and that some risks may be missed.<br />

In the civil model, all occurrence reporting is sent to the CAA which then distributes follow-up directives to<br />

action addressees across the operating and equipment authorities and considers issuing guidance or policy<br />

changes; this represents a logical and effective system.<br />

Whilst Airworthiness is a sub-set of Safety, it requires specific and discrete management which can be diluted<br />

by the more general ‘H&S’ approach, leading to a confusion of lines of accountability for Airworthiness and<br />

Safety and an undermining of the process and technical needed to assure and ensure Airworthiness.<br />

In order to underpin the authority and effectiveness of an MAA, four key objectives relating to data collection<br />

and analysis need to be achieved:<br />

Recommendations D<br />

21.83<br />

21.84<br />

(1) <strong>The</strong> IPTs need to be able to predict maintenance failings by having in place systems for effective<br />

data analysis to inform their support activity, maintenance policy and decision-making.<br />

(2) <strong>The</strong> MAA needs to have a ‘closed loop’ which allows it to assess the effectiveness and consequence<br />

of its regulations. <strong>The</strong> MAA needs to be the higher authority for a mandatory reporting system<br />

which would provide it with feedback on the ‘health’ of military aircraft and their use, a part of<br />

the Regulator’s oversight responsibility for Flight Safety. Such a system must cover the spectrum<br />

of mandatory reporting topics. <strong>The</strong> Operating Centre Directors and the AOAs will be the action<br />

addressees.<br />

(3) <strong>The</strong>re needs to be a fundamental change to the current reporting philosophy, not only to make<br />

the MAA the higher authority for mandatory reporting, but also to stimulate the cultural change<br />

that is needed to make the user community accountable to the MAA.<br />

(4) <strong>The</strong> focus needs to move away from the reliance on merely ‘logging’ data and ‘fields of text’,<br />

to a form which stimulates analysis and pro-active management to prevent the manifestation of<br />

Airworthiness failings. <strong>The</strong> HF (M)EMS is but one example of methods which stimulate action in<br />

preference to inert text or more regulation.<br />

(5) Whilst there has been undoubted and commendable initial support for RAF HF (M)EMS, it is<br />

important to ensure the initiative has the opportunity to realise its full potential for Defence.<br />

In order to achieve these objectives, I make the following Recommendations:<br />

Recommendation 21.D.1: All Maintenance Data Analysis shall be regulated.<br />

For the avoidance of doubt, for Recommendation 21.D.1: (1) <strong>The</strong> Regulator shall devise, define and prescribe<br />

standardised formats and contents for reporting and analysis and give direction on data management<br />

processes to enable IPTs to meet their obligations for Continuing Airworthiness management; (2) <strong>The</strong><br />

Regulator shall consider whether, and if so where, such data changes may require contract amendment and<br />

require all contractors to deliver data outputs which are ‘fit for purpose’ and which facilitate the pro-active<br />

management of the equipment to ensure it remains demonstrably ‘safe for operation’; and (3) Each IPT shall<br />

be required regularly to demonstrate to the Regulator that it is pro-actively managing the Airworthiness of its<br />

platform by analysing maintenance data.<br />

Recommendation 21.D.2: <strong>The</strong> Regulator shall provide independent analysis of maintenance data.

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