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The Nimrod Review - Official Documents

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Nimrod</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

Evidence of <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPTL and IPT<br />

13.179<br />

13.180<br />

13.181<br />

398<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was evidence from George Baber and others that the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT faced very considerable challenges<br />

which increased during the period 2000-2005. <strong>The</strong>se challenges included, in particular: (a) pressure to deliver<br />

the savings and change required by the Defence <strong>Review</strong>s; (b) pressure to move towards ‘partnered’ inservice<br />

support arrangements as part of the ‘transformation’ process; (c) the requirement to take on (indirect)<br />

responsibility for ‘Depth’ maintenance at RAF Kinloss; (d) increasing organisational and procedural changes,<br />

e.g. the change from Release to Service (RTS) to General Airworthiness Release Procedure (GARP); (e) the<br />

broad remit of the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT which included e.g. responsibility for the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight<br />

(BBMF); (f) responsibility for major projects such as Helix; (g) the increasing demands of supporting the<br />

growing operational roles of the <strong>Nimrod</strong> MR2 and R1 in the conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq; and (h) the<br />

demands of extending the Out-of-Service Date of the MR2 as a result of delays in the In-Service Date of the<br />

MRA4. <strong>The</strong> job of <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPTL during this period has been described as “awesome”. George Baber said in<br />

interview with the <strong>Review</strong> that, at times, as <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPTL there was a “lack of supervision” by his superiors and<br />

he felt “abandoned” when the 2-Star tier of airworthiness delegation above him was removed.<br />

In my view, there is considerable force in this. <strong>The</strong> evidence strongly suggests that: (i) George Baber was so<br />

preoccupied with his other duties that he gave less priority and personal attention to the NSC and safety<br />

and airworthiness issues than was appropriate; (ii) the Head of Air Vehicle at the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT (NIM(ES) AV),<br />

Michael Eagles, was so preoccupied with negotiating <strong>Nimrod</strong> Integrated Support Contracts (NISC 2 and 3)<br />

that he gave less priority and personal attention to the NSC and safety and airworthiness issues than was<br />

appropriate; (iii) the Safety Manager, Frank Walsh, lacked oversight and insight in relation to the NSC and<br />

airworthiness issues which he was left to handle; (iv) there was a general sense in which ‘business’ issues,<br />

and achieving savings and efficiency targets, was paramount and airworthiness and safety issues were less<br />

of a priority and would look after themselves; and (v) IPTs and IPTLs were ‘empowered’ and very much left<br />

to their own devices. Further, the “awesome” scale of the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPTL’s role is evident from the LOD George<br />

Baber received from DG ES(Air) on 26 November 2003. It was in standard form, but was in many ways a<br />

remarkable document for: (a) its length and complexity; (b) the number of regulatory references in it; (c) the<br />

great emphasis it placed on achieving the DLO ‘Change’ Programme; and (d) the relatively little emphasis it<br />

placed on the delegated airworthiness responsibility (which forms the last of 31 paragraphs).<br />

<strong>The</strong> debilitating effect of the sheer volume of change has been felt at all levels of the <strong>Nimrod</strong> community, as<br />

QinetiQ noted in a 2008 Report: 69<br />

“In recent years there have been a number of change programmes that have had a direct<br />

impact on the Kinloss structure and the NLS [<strong>Nimrod</strong> Line Squadron] in particular. While<br />

each of these may have delivered benefits in one form or another, the sheer volume of<br />

the changes has had a debilitating affect on the personnel who work in the NLS. It is<br />

suggested it is time to revaluate the impact of these programmes to ensure benefits were<br />

or are being realised, that the total change programmes have not weakened the make up<br />

of NLS and that the communication strategy adopted for these activities continues to be<br />

effective.”<br />

Lack of supervision and oversight of <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT and IPTL<br />

13.182<br />

In my view, there was a lack of adequate supervision and oversight of the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT and IPTL during this<br />

period. This meant that the <strong>Nimrod</strong> IPT and IPTL were very much left to their own devices as to striking the<br />

balance between the allocation of time and resources to project as opposed to safety issues. It also meant<br />

insufficient regular re-iteration of functional values such as safety and airworthiness. But, as I explain below,<br />

lack of supervision was, in a sense, the inevitable product of the ‘project-orientated’ structure set up by the<br />

SDR which deliberately aimed to put decision-making into the hands of one person by ‘empowering’ IPTLs<br />

and ‘de-layering’ above them and allowing them to chose to be ‘dual-hatted’, i.e. to be their own Project<br />

Engineers. <strong>The</strong> airworthiness regime in the period 2000 to 2006 was inadequate to the task. <strong>The</strong> “long<br />

screwdriver” of the CE(RAF) would have been better suited to inject orthogonal values into IPTs during this<br />

period as it had been in the early days of MDGs.<br />

69 QinetiQ <strong>Nimrod</strong> Fuel System Safety <strong>Review</strong> Report dated October 2007, paragraph J 2.3.6.

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