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ChromeGate 3.3.2 Software Manual - KNAUER Advanced Scientific ...

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20 Short guide ChromGate®, <strong>KNAUER</strong> Instrument Control<br />

Generating and Using a Calibration Curve<br />

A calibration curve is normally generated via a sequence, which is<br />

discussed in the chapter Quantitation and Using Sequence Files below.<br />

Method File Commands<br />

A method file can be saved, retrieved and edited as desired in the same<br />

way as with other Windows applications. As an example, if the Method<br />

dialog box is open and you want to save a new method, select<br />

File/Method/Save as and enter the desired name.<br />

Fig. 14 Save Method File as… Window<br />

Similarly, if you want to open a method, select File/Method/Open… and<br />

enter the file name.<br />

A printed report describing all aspects of a method can be obtained by<br />

selecting File/Method/Print.<br />

Quantification and Using Sequence Files<br />

Overview<br />

Calibration involves the generation of the relationship between the<br />

concentration of a compound and the area of the corresponding peak in<br />

the chromatogram. Once calibration is established, it can be used to<br />

determine the concentration of the compound of interest in unknowns.<br />

A single level calibration involves a single sample to calculate the<br />

calibration constant; the curve is generated from that point and the origin.<br />

A multi-level calibration uses several standards (e.g. 10 µg/ml, 20 µg/ml,<br />

50 µg/ml, 100 µg/ml).<br />

Setting up a calibration involves the following steps:<br />

1. Run the chromatograms containing the standards and<br />

save them<br />

2. Identify the peaks from the standards<br />

3. Generate a peak table<br />

4. Generate the standard curve<br />

The standards used to generate a calibration should be well defined and<br />

should be in a matrix that is similar to that containing the samples that<br />

you will analyze. The standards undergo exactly the same sample<br />

preparation process that is used for real samples.

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