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Sociolinguistics and Language Education.pdf

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<strong>Language</strong> <strong>and</strong> Culture 483<br />

(2007) shows that participants do not always treat cultural expertise as bound<br />

to cultural membership. In talk between Korean speakers of Japanese attending<br />

a Japanese university <strong>and</strong> their Japanese college friends <strong>and</strong> colleagues at<br />

work, the Japanese participants often make claims to expertise in Korean culture.<br />

Whether or not speakers treat epistemic authority on cultural <strong>and</strong> language<br />

matters as bound up with membership in a cultural category is evident<br />

in their local interactional conduct <strong>and</strong> may well engender moral judgment<br />

from their co-participants but not from the professional ethnomethodologist.<br />

Suggestions for further reading<br />

Alcón Soler, E.S. <strong>and</strong> Martínez Flor, A. (eds) (2008) Investigating Pragmatics in<br />

Foreign <strong>Language</strong> Learning, Teaching <strong>and</strong> Testing. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.<br />

The book examines how the pragmatics of several foreign languages (English,<br />

Indonesian, Japanese, Spanish) is learned, taught <strong>and</strong> tested in study abroad contexts,<br />

language <strong>and</strong> content classrooms, computer-mediated communication, <strong>and</strong><br />

translation. Studies are conducted from a range of theoretical perspectives, including<br />

sociocultural theory, language socialization, CA <strong>and</strong> cognitive processing theories.<br />

They offer examples of many of the data types commonly used in interlanguage<br />

pragmatics, such as authentic interaction, role-play, oral <strong>and</strong> written discourse<br />

completion <strong>and</strong> verbal report.<br />

Bührig, K. <strong>and</strong> Thije, J.D. ten (eds) (2006) Beyond Misunderst<strong>and</strong>ing. Linguistic<br />

Analyses of Intercultural Communication. Amsterdam: Benjamins.<br />

The volume takes issue with the commonsense beliefs that intercultural communication<br />

is particularly prone to misunderst<strong>and</strong>ing, <strong>and</strong> that interaction is ‘intercultural’<br />

by virtue of participants’ diverse cultural backgrounds. The chapters examine<br />

interaction in genetic counseling sessions, international team cooperation, telemarketing,<br />

workplace settings, <strong>and</strong> gatekeeping encounters from the theoretical perspectives<br />

of functional grammar, systemic functional linguistics, functional<br />

pragmatics, CA, linguistic anthropology <strong>and</strong> critical discourse analysis.<br />

Di Luzio, A., Günthner, S. <strong>and</strong> Orletti, F. (eds) (2001) Culture in Communication.<br />

Analyses of Intercultural Situations. Amsterdam: Benjamin.<br />

The book takes an interactional sociolinguistic approach to the study of language<br />

<strong>and</strong> culture. Its main theme is the theoretical nexus among genres, contextualization<br />

<strong>and</strong> ideology in intercultural discourse. The empirical studies analyze interactions<br />

among members of cultural subgroups, with particular attention to prosodic,<br />

nonverbal, <strong>and</strong> rhetorical resources, <strong>and</strong> to institutional asymmetries, identity construction<br />

<strong>and</strong> participation among fi rst <strong>and</strong> second language speakers.<br />

Higgins, C. (ed.) (2007) Special issue: A closer look at cultural difference:<br />

‘Interculturality’ in talk-in-interaction. Pragmatics 17 (1).<br />

Adopting the perspectives of interactional sociolinguistics <strong>and</strong> MCA, the research<br />

reports in this special issue examine membership in ethnic <strong>and</strong> national categories<br />

as participants’ situated, practical achievement. Analyses of diverse interactions<br />

bring to the fore how participants’ occasioned orientations to cultural diversity are<br />

refl exively related to the activity <strong>and</strong> their situated identities, the interactional<br />

resources through which such local relevancies are constructed, <strong>and</strong> what actions<br />

are accomplished through them. The collection concludes with a comparative<br />

commentary by Junko Mori.<br />

Nguyen, H.T. <strong>and</strong> Kasper, G. (eds) (2009) Talk-in-Interaction: Multilingual Perspectives.<br />

Honolulu: University of Hawai’i, National Foreign <strong>Language</strong> Resource Center.

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