05.03.2013 Views

Sociolinguistics and Language Education.pdf

Sociolinguistics and Language Education.pdf

Sociolinguistics and Language Education.pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Conversation Analysis 517<br />

003 NNS: [huomat ] ohuomaso [ ] notice + PST + 3<br />

[notic ] onoticedo 004 NS: oJoo o Yes o<br />

005 (0.4)<br />

006 NS: Mitas siina tapahtu sitte<br />

What happened then<br />

Kurhila explains:<br />

While describing an event to the NS, the NNS uses the verb huomata<br />

‘notice’ in line 001, <strong>and</strong> begins to search for the correct form. He fi rst<br />

produces the third person present tense form (huomaa) after which he<br />

repeats modifi ed versions of the beginning of the word. The NS completes<br />

the already begun word (line 002) after the NNS’s third modifi -<br />

cation. The completion is the past tense form of the verb, which can be<br />

assumed to be the target form, since the NNS has mostly used the past<br />

tense in his narrative. The NNS accepts the completion by repeating it<br />

(line 003). (Kurhila, 2005: 146)<br />

Brouwer (2004) shows a similar orientation by NNS to the relevance of<br />

correct pronunciation. Here also it is common for the NNS to initiate repair<br />

either by pauses, ‘uhs’ <strong>and</strong> sound stretches, by producing the item with<br />

rising intonation or by repeating the item. Consider the following case in<br />

which B is a Dutch speaker of Danish <strong>and</strong> S is Danish.<br />

(26) Brouwer Rucksack<br />

Carry around a rucksack or a special br<strong>and</strong>. B then says that she fi nds<br />

that strange, <strong>and</strong> continues:<br />

1 B: ja det har vi ikke i Hol↓l<strong>and</strong> at vi –alle ha:r (.)<br />

yeah we do not have that in Holl<strong>and</strong> that we all have<br />

2 d samme:: (0.4)<br />

the same<br />

3→ oh ↑rygsa:k<br />

{rucksack}<br />

4 (0.2)<br />

5→ ryg↑sak<br />

6 (0.2)<br />

7→ S: ↑ryg↓sæk<br />

8→ B: rygsæk<br />

9 (0.3)<br />

10 ↓sa . (1.0)<br />

so

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!