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The government agenda<br />

The core element of this Regi<strong>on</strong>al Plan to Tackle <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> Abuse 127 <strong>in</strong>volved a co-ord<strong>in</strong>ated and <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong> of proven effective work<strong>in</strong>g procedures and methodology for all stages with<strong>in</strong> the care c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uum,<br />

namely from preventi<strong>on</strong> to diagnosis and <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the event of suspici<strong>on</strong> or identificati<strong>on</strong><br />

of actual child abuse. The 35 central municipalities were asked to make c<strong>on</strong>clusive arrangements<br />

between local and regi<strong>on</strong>al partners with regard to combat<strong>in</strong>g child abuse. They were also requested to<br />

actively offer tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and educati<strong>on</strong>al programmes to professi<strong>on</strong>als. The central municipality formed<br />

the driv<strong>in</strong>g force beh<strong>in</strong>d the <strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> of these measures, partly by means of appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g a regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

co-ord<strong>in</strong>ator. The municipalities formulated a regi<strong>on</strong>al plan of acti<strong>on</strong>, and l<strong>in</strong>ks with the prov<strong>in</strong>ce were<br />

sought. The regi<strong>on</strong>al plan of acti<strong>on</strong> comprised a protocol for all professi<strong>on</strong>als. The Netherlands Youth<br />

Institute (NJI) 128 provided a model protocol for this. The NJI bridged the gap between the M<strong>in</strong>istry and<br />

the central municipalities and provided (via implementati<strong>on</strong> advisors) support to the regi<strong>on</strong>al co-ord<strong>in</strong>ators.<br />

The NJI not <strong>on</strong>ly supported the regi<strong>on</strong>s, but it also published a variety of progress reports and<br />

impact evaluati<strong>on</strong>s. On behalf of the programme m<strong>in</strong>istry for Youth and Families, the <strong>in</strong>stitute also<br />

attended to the co-ord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of the plan of acti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g>ren safe at home.<br />

The State Secretary for Health, Welfare and Sport recently presented the f<strong>in</strong>al report ‘Regi<strong>on</strong>al Plan to<br />

Tackle <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> Abuse’ by the NJI, and the f<strong>in</strong>al report ‘Impact Evaluati<strong>on</strong> of the Regi<strong>on</strong>al Plan to Tackle<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> Abuse’, by the Berenschot and Verwey-J<strong>on</strong>ker Institute, to the House of Representatives. 129 A great<br />

deal has been achieved; municipalities and <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s have started to make progress. With<strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

an ever-<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g group of <strong>in</strong>volved parties have formulated co-operative agreements and have<br />

laid these down <strong>in</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>al acti<strong>on</strong> protocols and agreements. 130 The report also states that up until that<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t, the emphasis had been placed <strong>on</strong> organisati<strong>on</strong>al aspects as opposed to actual practice .131 The NJI<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicates that many regi<strong>on</strong>s have cited, as outcome, an improved <strong>in</strong>tegrated procedure to combat child<br />

abuse through cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g the Youth and Family Centres, the local care network, and the use of<br />

measures to tackle domestic violence. The State Secretary also reports that embedd<strong>in</strong>g the Regi<strong>on</strong>al Plan<br />

to Tackle <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> Abuse with<strong>in</strong> the current developments and exist<strong>in</strong>g structures <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>s is a permanent<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t of attenti<strong>on</strong>. At this po<strong>in</strong>t, it is important to seek alignment with the development of Youth<br />

and Family Centres and plans to tackle domestic violence. 132 No attenti<strong>on</strong> is devoted to <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e sexual<br />

violence aga<strong>in</strong>st children <strong>in</strong> the policy documents regard<strong>in</strong>g the Regi<strong>on</strong>al Plan to Tackle <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> Abuse.<br />

2.6 Educati<strong>on</strong>, Culture and Science<br />

In general, educati<strong>on</strong> can fulfil a role <strong>in</strong> combat<strong>in</strong>g sexual violence aga<strong>in</strong>st children. This could c<strong>on</strong>sist of<br />

projects that <strong>in</strong>form children of the dangers posed by the Internet. The M<strong>in</strong>ister for Educati<strong>on</strong>, Culture<br />

and Science made 350,000 euros available as a <strong>on</strong>e-off f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>centive to enhance the campaign<br />

127 The acti<strong>on</strong> programme ‘K<strong>in</strong>deren veilig thuis’[<str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g>ren safe at home] (therefore) acted as a stimulus for<br />

the Regi<strong>on</strong>al Plan to Tackle <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

128 The programme M<strong>in</strong>istry had assigned the Netherlands Youth Institute the role of support<strong>in</strong>g the regi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the RAAK-approach.<br />

129 Parliamentary Papers II 2010/11, 31 015, no.65.<br />

130 Attempts were also made to ensure that this relates to developments with regard to the impend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

report<strong>in</strong>g code for domestic violence and child abuse.<br />

131 Berenschot & Verwey-J<strong>on</strong>key Institute, 2011.<br />

132 Parliamentary Papers II 2010/11, 31 015, no.65.<br />

111

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