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196<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> PornograPhy First report oF the Dutch NatioNal rapporteur<br />
predom<strong>in</strong>antly <strong>in</strong> 2010, a c<strong>on</strong>siderable <strong>in</strong>crease can be seen. 455 Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong><br />
Service, this recent <strong>in</strong>crease is the result of a more <strong>in</strong>tensive approach to tackl<strong>in</strong>g child pornography<br />
that has been implemented s<strong>in</strong>ce 2009. 456<br />
C<strong>on</strong>cluded cases by type of settlement<br />
Figure 3.13 shows the ways <strong>in</strong> which the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service c<strong>on</strong>cluded cases <strong>in</strong> the period between<br />
2005 and 2010. 457<br />
Figure 3.13 C<strong>on</strong>cluded cases by type of settlement (2005-2010)<br />
100%<br />
90%<br />
80%<br />
70%<br />
60%<br />
50%<br />
40%<br />
30%<br />
20%<br />
10%<br />
0%<br />
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Year<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>der<br />
Transfer of proceed<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
to a foreign court<br />
C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al decisi<strong>on</strong><br />
not to prosecute<br />
Out-of-court selement<br />
Unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al decisi<strong>on</strong><br />
not to prosecute<br />
Summ<strong>on</strong>s<br />
On average, the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service decides to issue a summ<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> three quarters of all cases 458 , 459<br />
and the unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al decisi<strong>on</strong> not to prosecute is taken <strong>in</strong> 14% of cases. The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g types of settlement<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cern 11% of all cases <strong>on</strong> average. Besides this, a decrease <strong>in</strong> the number of out-of-court settlements can<br />
be seen (from 8% <strong>in</strong> 2006 to 1% <strong>in</strong> 2010) as well as an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> the percentage of c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al decisi<strong>on</strong>s not<br />
to prosecute (from 2% <strong>in</strong> 2005 to 6% <strong>in</strong> 2010). This is an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g development, c<strong>on</strong>sider<strong>in</strong>g the fact that<br />
c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al decisi<strong>on</strong>s not to prosecute can (partly) be employed as an <strong>in</strong>strument of <strong>in</strong>fluence. (see §3.6.2).<br />
455 These figures differ to a limited extent from the figures that were published <strong>in</strong> the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong><br />
Service 2010 Annual Report. The differences are probably the result of different reference dates and<br />
possibly other marg<strong>in</strong>al selecti<strong>on</strong> criteria. The figures <strong>in</strong> the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service 2010 Annual<br />
Report are therefore not based solely <strong>on</strong> Article 240b, but are also based <strong>on</strong> classificati<strong>on</strong>s (verbal<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> from the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service, May 2011).<br />
456 Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service, 2009.<br />
457 Please refer to Appendix 4, Table B4.11 for the table c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the complete summary of this data.<br />
458 Please note: it can be the case that the decisi<strong>on</strong> is made to issue a summ<strong>on</strong>s exclusively for offences<br />
other than child pornography. The c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> applied to ‘Settled by the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service’ does<br />
not set requirements for this.<br />
459 These figures differ to a limited extent from the figures that were published <strong>in</strong> the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong><br />
Service 2010 Annual Report. The differences are probably the result of different reference dates and<br />
possibly other marg<strong>in</strong>al selecti<strong>on</strong> criteria. The figures <strong>in</strong> the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service 2010 Annual<br />
Report are therefore not based solely <strong>on</strong> Article 240b, but are also based <strong>on</strong> other classificati<strong>on</strong>s. Besides<br />
this, ‘summ<strong>on</strong>s’ also <strong>in</strong>cludes ‘jo<strong>in</strong>der’ <strong>in</strong> the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service Annual Report (verbal<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> from the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service, May 2011).